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    pfSense 22.05 breaks VLANS, restoring pfSense 22.01 fixes the issue

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved L2/Switching/VLANs
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    • stephenw10S
      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator @NRgia
      last edited by

      @nrgia said in pfSense 22.05 breaks VLANS, restoring pfSense 22.01 fixes the issue:

      Just a question, what we except to happen if set some priority to VLANS form pfSense?

      Applying it on the VLAN should show in the VLAN tag outbound as expected like:

      19:16:32.694149 00:90:7f:b4:38:fa (oui Unknown) > 90:ec:77:1f:8a:5f (oui Unknown), ethertype 802.1Q (0x8100), length 102: vlan 1001, p 4, ethertype IPv4, AP300.stevew.lan > 10.101.0.1: ICMP echo request, id 10347, seq 1, length 64
      19:16:32.694172 90:ec:77:1f:8a:5f (oui Unknown) > 00:90:7f:b4:38:fa (oui Unknown), ethertype 802.1Q (0x8100), length 102: vlan 1001, p 3, ethertype IPv4, 10.101.0.1 > AP300.stevew.lan: ICMP echo reply, id 10347, seq 1, length 64
      

      pfSense sets prio 3 and the AP replies prio 4.

      Try using port mode on your switch then. If you can set anything that appears in the pcap it might be useful.

      Steve

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      • N
        NRgia @stephenw10
        last edited by NRgia

        @stephenw10 said in pfSense 22.05 breaks VLANS, restoring pfSense 22.01 fixes the issue:

        ng that appears in the pcap it might be useful.
        Steve

        First I selected Normal priority on the switch for the pfSense port and the AP port. The switch don't have numbers. Also I select 3 for VLAN 20 on pfSense.

        I got this:
        tcp_dump_vlan_prioriry_pfsense_and_switch.txt

        I lost connection after doing this, I could only connect to devices via their IPs

        Then i reset the priority from VLAN 20 from pfSense to zero(0) and I got this:
        tcp_dump_vlan_prioriry_on_switch.txt

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        • stephenw10S
          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
          last edited by

          Those pcaps were on the mirror port again?

          In both those pcaps there are no packets from pfSense at all....

          Do you still see outbound packets if you tcpdump on ix2 on pfSense in either of those setups?

          Steve

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          • N
            NRgia
            last edited by NRgia

            @stephenw10 said in pfSense 22.05 breaks VLANS, restoring pfSense 22.01 fixes the issue:

            Those pcaps were on the mirror port again?

            In both those pcaps there are no packets from pfSense at all....

            Do you still see outbound packets if you tcpdump on ix2 on pfSense in either of those setups?

            Steve

            Ok I redone the tests:
            First test:
            Steps:

            1. Set priority to 3 in pfSense to VLAN 20
            2. Set Normal Priority in the switch to the port where the AP is connected
            3. Set High priority in the switch to the port where pfSense LAN side is connected.
            4. Done a tcpdump from pfSense.
              Results:
              tcpdump_priority_set_to pfsense_and_switch.txt

            As you can see, only the priority (3) set in pfSense is intercepted.

            Second test:

            1. Removed priority 3 set in pfSense to VLAN 20
            2. Left the Normal Priority in the switch to the port where the AP is connected
            3. Left the High priority in the switch to the port where pfSense LAN side is connected.
            4. Done a tcpdump from pfSense.

            Results:
            tcpdump_priority_set_to_switch.txt

            I don't see anu priorities besides (p0) when done from the switch.

            I hope the steps are ok, now.

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            • stephenw10S
              stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
              last edited by

              Hmm, OK.

              Can I assume traffic was failing during those tests?
              We see no ARP replies to pfSense's queries and it looks like one way traffic from the clients.

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              • N
                NRgia @stephenw10
                last edited by NRgia

                @stephenw10 said in pfSense 22.05 breaks VLANS, restoring pfSense 22.01 fixes the issue:

                Hmm, OK.

                Can I assume traffic was failing during those tests?
                We see no ARP replies to pfSense's queries and it looks like one way traffic from the clients.

                Correct, I could communicate only via IP with pfSense. Only that worked.

                johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • johnpozJ
                  johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @NRgia
                  last edited by

                  @nrgia said in pfSense 22.05 breaks VLANS, restoring pfSense 22.01 fixes the issue:

                  Correct, I could communicate only via IP with pfSense. Only that worked.

                  If you were not getting arp replies then wouldn't work even with IP..

                  An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                  If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                  Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                  SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                  • N
                    NRgia @johnpoz
                    last edited by

                    @johnpoz said in pfSense 22.05 breaks VLANS, restoring pfSense 22.01 fixes the issue:

                    @nrgia said in pfSense 22.05 breaks VLANS, restoring pfSense 22.01 fixes the issue:

                    Correct, I could communicate only via IP with pfSense. Only that worked.

                    If you were not getting arp replies then wouldn't work even with IP..

                    If you say so

                    johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • johnpozJ
                      johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @NRgia
                      last edited by johnpoz

                      @nrgia said in pfSense 22.05 breaks VLANS, restoring pfSense 22.01 fixes the issue:

                      If you say so

                      Not something making up dude - if you can not arp for the mac of something, it is impossible to talk to it even with an IP.

                      Mac is what is used to talk to something on a network.. Just not possible if you do not have the mac to talk to.

                      As Steve mentioned

                      We see no ARP replies to pfSense's queries and it looks like one way traffic from the clients.

                      Look at your arp table on your client, arp -a will show you the full table.. If there is no mac for an IP then your not going to talk to it.

                      An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                      If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                      Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                      SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                      • N
                        NRgia @johnpoz
                        last edited by NRgia

                        @johnpoz said in pfSense 22.05 breaks VLANS, restoring pfSense 22.01 fixes the issue:

                        @nrgia said in pfSense 22.05 breaks VLANS, restoring pfSense 22.01 fixes the issue:

                        If you say so

                        Not something making up dude - if you can not arp for the mac of something, it is impossible to talk to it even with an IP.

                        Mac is what is used to talk to something on a network.. Just not possible if you do not have the mac to talk to.

                        As Steve mentioned

                        We see no ARP replies to pfSense's queries and it looks like one way traffic from the clients.

                        Look at your arp table on your client, arp -a will show you the full table.. If there is no mac for an IP then your not going to talk to it.

                        The host, the switch and pfSense have static IP. If it did not work, how I could provide the tcpdump?
                        As you can see the tcpdump is from ix2 interface,from pfSense, you can see that priority 3 set from pfSense.
                        Is this discussion productive, in any way ? Do you think I'm lying ?

                        johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • johnpozJ
                          johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @NRgia
                          last edited by johnpoz

                          @nrgia said in pfSense 22.05 breaks VLANS, restoring pfSense 22.01 fixes the issue:

                          The host, the switch and pfSense have static IP. If it did not work

                          Then there must be an mac listed in the arp table.. Keep in mind that connecting to pfsense on its lan interface, and then sniffing on a different interface has little to do with if the clients on that other interface or vlan can arp for stuff..

                          You might see the arp request go out, or come in, but if you do not see replies then those devices that are arping for each other are not going to be able to talk to each other - period.

                          Don't think anyone is lying - just trying to understand all the pieces to the puzzle. I do recall looking at some of the sniffs and while I saw arp request, I don't recall ever seeing any answers.

                          An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                          If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                          Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                          SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                          • N
                            NRgia @johnpoz
                            last edited by NRgia

                            @johnpoz

                            So I did like that:

                            1. I was connected via ssh to pfSense
                            2. Set the priority to 3 from pfSense from GUI
                            3. Set the priority from the switch
                            4. After that all the hosts lost communication besides pfSense and the host I was running the test
                            5. I performed a tcpdump on pfsense LAN interface ix2
                            6. I could also connect to pfSense GUI via it's LAN IP, but not with it's domain name.

                            Other technicalities I don't know how to explain. If the test wasn't good, then this is how I understood to reproduce it, following what Steve has told me.

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                            • stephenw10S
                              stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                              last edited by

                              Right but the LAN interface here is ix2 unatgged, no VLAN right?

                              The pcap only captured VLAN tagged traffic, the GUEST interface, and it looked like that was failing?

                              It appeared as though the priority setting in the switch was in fact filtering the traffic in some way rather than applying tags. Which might well be what it's supposed to be doing in that mode.
                              Are you able to test that on your switch @johnpoz?

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                              • johnpozJ
                                johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @stephenw10
                                last edited by johnpoz

                                @stephenw10 yeah my switch is still up, I could setup some vlans to go through it.

                                What exactly would you like me to test, doing port based qos? vs the 802.1p

                                Let me add the vlans to the switch, so I can just connect my AP to it, it has 1 untagged vlan and 3 other tagged vlans. 2 of which are tagged all the way to pfsense, and another that has its own uplink to pfsense that is untagged.

                                An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                                • stephenw10S
                                  stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                  last edited by

                                  Yeah any test you can do there to see what those QoS settings it has do.

                                  I expected it to apply tags but I have no idea if that's inbound or outbound on the ports.

                                  However it looks more like it's filtering based on the tags from those last pcaps. No ARP replies to queries sent as p 3.

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                                  • N
                                    NRgia @stephenw10
                                    last edited by NRgia

                                    @stephenw10 said in pfSense 22.05 breaks VLANS, restoring pfSense 22.01 fixes the issue:

                                    Right but the LAN interface here is ix2 unatgged, no VLAN right?

                                    On the switch it looks like this, port 15, is ix2 and it is a member of all 3:

                                    port.png

                                    01 is VLAN1 which is untagged
                                    20 is VLAN 20 tagged
                                    30 is VLAN 30 tagged

                                    The pcap only captured VLAN tagged traffic, the GUEST interface, and it looked like that was failing?

                                    It appeared as though the priority setting in the switch was in fact filtering the traffic in some way rather than applying tags. Which might well be what it's supposed to be doing in that mode.
                                    Are you able to test that on your switch @johnpoz?

                                    I run it like this:

                                    tcpdump -e -i ix2 vlan
                                    

                                    Maybe that's why it captured only VLANs traffic. Should I redo the tests ?

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                                    • stephenw10S
                                      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                      last edited by

                                      No, that's fine we only want to see the VLAN tagged traffic there since that's what is failing.

                                      The traffic on LAN (untagged in pfSense) still worked fine in 22.05.

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                                      • N
                                        NRgia @stephenw10
                                        last edited by NRgia

                                        @stephenw10 said in pfSense 22.05 breaks VLANS, restoring pfSense 22.01 fixes the issue:

                                        No, that's fine we only want to see the VLAN tagged traffic there since that's what is failing.

                                        The traffic on LAN (untagged in pfSense) still worked fine in 22.05.

                                        Yes it worked fine, only VLANs traffic are the problem on 22.05.

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                                        • johnpozJ
                                          johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @stephenw10
                                          last edited by

                                          @stephenw10 let me find that flexHD ap I have laying around... I can then setup its own ssids so sure connected to it on different vlans.. So I don't have to disrupt my current network at all.

                                          Been meaning to fire it up for updating its firmware and testing it anyway - use to be over at my sons house.. Think its in the garage ;)

                                          An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                          If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                          Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                          SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                                          • stephenw10S
                                            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                            last edited by

                                            I suspect the high priority setting you applied to port 15 in the switch filtered the p 3 tagged traffic coming into it so the clients never saw the ARP requests.

                                            You could repeat it with port 15 set to low and see if ARP replies then come back.

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