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    No WAN access from inside LANs...

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
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    • N
      njaimo @njaimo
      last edited by

      just rebooted pfSense, nothing changed

      JKnottJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • JKnottJ
        JKnott @njaimo
        last edited by

        @njaimo

        I previously asked you to show what the ip address and route are. Those may tell us something.

        BTW, that coin battery in my T43 is bad too. It's too much trouble to replace, so I live with it.

        PfSense running on Qotom mini PC
        i5 CPU, 4 GB memory, 32 GB SSD & 4 Intel Gb Ethernet ports.
        UniFi AC-Lite access point

        I haven't lost my mind. It's around here...somewhere...

        N 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • stephenw10S
          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
          last edited by

          Nope those are all standard log entries that appear at each boot. Try rebooting and check the new entries created.

          Steve

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • N
            njaimo @JKnott
            last edited by njaimo

            @jknott ...sorry forgot to address your question. The info provided by the Debian network config app is the same as I have in teh DHCP in pfSense. i.e. while in the DMZ net (i.e. no switch) the IP is 192.168.4.11, 255.255.255.0, DNS 192.168.4.1, gateway 192.168.4.1, just as it should be. Or do I still need to look elsewhere ?

            I just looked for the batteries in Amazon, 5.79 CAD (I'm in Canada), and while it took several screws to get to, I was able to undo and put back together in about half an hour.
            https://www.amazon.ca/Compatible-CR2032-Replacement-Battery-Thinkpad/dp/B08252SSGD

            N 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • N
              njaimo @njaimo
              last edited by njaimo

              So I just ran some experiments that lead me to believe pfSense is blocking my laptop from entering the LAN, IOT and DMZ interfaces, and thus not allowing it to reach the WAN interface.

              Using the PC I have on the LAN net, which has rules to allow access to the IOT and DMZ nets I was able to ping all devices, including the 3 pfsense interfacegateways, except for the PC on the IOT net, and the laptop currently connected to the DMZ net. I believe it is normal/standard for PC-to-PC ping not to work...? which explains why I cannot ping PC from the laptop while on the same net.

              In order for the above to happen, the traffic had to go to the LAN switch, then the firewall, and down the other nets, and it worked fine.

              Then, I connected the laptop to the same LAN net, got a DHCP lease fine, and then tried to repeat the above, but was completely unable to ping anything outside the LAN net, except for the switch on the LAN net.

              This to me tells me that the traffic from my laptop is unable to enter the firewall, being blocked by pfSense. Also it would seem both switches are working fine. Actually, we can eliminate teh switches all together, because when I connect the laptop directly to the DMZ interface, where there is no switch at all, I still cannot ping the interface gateway, so the pring "request" is being blocked outright by pfSense, and I cannot get access to the internet.

              So is it possible that at some point early on when I first tried to connect the laptop to the my nets, that pfSense decided the laptop was "persona non-grata" and then wrote its MAC address in a database used to block access to the interfaces on the firewall ?

              johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • johnpozJ
                johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @njaimo
                last edited by johnpoz

                @njaimo said in No WAN access from inside LANs...:

                that pfSense decided the laptop was "persona non-grata" and then wrote its MAC address in a database used to block access to the interfaces on the firewall ?

                No.. are you running a captive portal - if so then you could block a mac..

                Does the laptop get a IP from pfsense dhcp server? Are you running static arp in the dhcp server? do you have anything set for deny unknowns or the like in dhcp server?

                pfsenes doesn't have a db of macs that it just magically says not going to talk to this guy ;)

                An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                N 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • N
                  njaimo @johnpoz
                  last edited by

                  @johnpoz Thanks for the tips !

                  not running captive portal, but do have Static ARP option checked on the DHCP Server service page on all 3 interfaces, though not sure what I did, nor what it does.... should I uncheck it ?

                  ..?

                  johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • johnpozJ
                    johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @njaimo
                    last edited by johnpoz

                    @njaimo said in No WAN access from inside LANs...:

                    though not sure what I did, nor what it does....

                    Then why would you of checked it?

                    Static as it clearly states - "Only the machines listed below will be able to communicate with the firewall on this interface."

                    Ie the ones you had created reservations for.. in the static mappings section at the bottom of the dhcp server settings page.

                    Yes you should uncheck using static arp - unless you clear on what it does and why you would want to use it ;)

                    An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                    If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                    Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                    SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                    N 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • N
                      njaimo @johnpoz
                      last edited by njaimo

                      @johnpoz ...got it. I do have static IP's specified for the 2 other nets (LAN, and IOT), and do have the same box chacked on those, as well as the box on each static IP specifying "create a static ARP table entry".

                      So went ahead and unchecked the Static ARP option on the DMZ interface, where I have no Static IP entries on the DHCP server page., saved,, and then reconnected the laptop network app, it aquired a DHCP lease (192.168.4.11), but I am still unable to ping the interface gateway (192.168.4.1)... and still no internet access...

                      johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • johnpozJ
                        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @njaimo
                        last edited by johnpoz

                        @njaimo what are you rules on your dmz interface? New interfaces have no rules like the default any on the lan. You have to create them - so unless you have a rule that allows it you would not be able to ping.

                        btw just creating reservations doesn't mean you should use static arp - going to make it painful adding any new machines, etc. Static arp is a specific use case - where you want complete control and help preventing anything from changing its mac to bypass firewall rules and use a different IP, etc. It really has no use on a home network, even one locked down.. It is to used to mitigate a specific type of attack or issue that might be seen on a network.. Again unless you specifically understand what it is and what it does and why you would want to use it - I would suggest you not set that.

                        An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                        If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                        Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                        SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                        N 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • N
                          njaimo @johnpoz
                          last edited by

                          @johnpoz here they are, I am blocking traffic to the two other nets, to keep it isolated

                          6593d2da-ab3b-482d-9101-8238acf89ea1-image.png

                          johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • johnpozJ
                            johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @njaimo
                            last edited by

                            @njaimo tcp/udp is not icmp - so no those rules would not allow you to ping anything really.

                            An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                            If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                            Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                            SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                            N 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • N
                              njaimo @johnpoz
                              last edited by

                              @johnpoz ....got it on the ARP, Thank You. Let me change the rule and check.

                              johnpozJ N 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • johnpozJ
                                johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @njaimo
                                last edited by

                                @njaimo btw see my edit above about static arp.. Unless you have a specific use case that would call for that, it really shouldn't be checked.

                                An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • N
                                  njaimo @njaimo
                                  last edited by

                                  @njaimo

                                  success ! Where can I send you a beer ? ..or two ?

                                  wondering though, while having specified the TCP/UDP traffic as I have it above, should I have not had internet access ? like Google ?

                                  johnpozJ N 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • johnpozJ
                                    johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @njaimo
                                    last edited by johnpoz

                                    @njaimo yeah those would allow access to the internet for tcp/udp, but not if you had your static arp issue, etc. And your blocking access to lan and iot - what are you pointing to for dns on this dmz.. If it was say your lan IP then no you wouldn't of been able to use dns. Which kind of needed to get to say www.google.com ;)

                                    Or if you if you had messed with your outbound nat rules, and taken them off auto without correctly setting nat, etc.

                                    An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                    If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                    Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                    SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • N
                                      njaimo @njaimo
                                      last edited by

                                      learned something new, Thank You !! Thank you All !

                                      johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • johnpozJ
                                        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @njaimo
                                        last edited by johnpoz

                                        @njaimo so you're all sorted? If you are unclear on what some feature does, some advice ;) Ask before clicking it - hahah

                                        An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                        If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                        Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                        SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                                        N 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • N
                                          njaimo @johnpoz
                                          last edited by

                                          @johnpoz ...got it ! :) Thanks.

                                          BTW -- one more stupid question while I am in the hole for now... ?

                                          Logging into the pfSense GUI via https, if I screw up my password just once, I get locked out for a time... I have looked where I can maybe change this, but have not been able to find it, which is why I had created yet another user with a different password, but it did not help, once I got locked out, I could not even try an alternate user... What am I screwing up on ?

                                          johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • johnpozJ
                                            johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @njaimo
                                            last edited by johnpoz

                                            @njaimo hmmm - I have never ran into such a thing.. But then again I don't have that enabled.. Nobody can get to my gui but my machine anyway ;)

                                            https://docs.netgate.com/pfsense/en/latest/config/advanced-admin.html#login-protection

                                            Is that something else you clicked on? ;) I don't recall if that is enabled by default - I wouldn't think so?? But long time since I have used default configs, since when I update even when clean I normally load my last config, etc.

                                            edit: hmm looks like it is enabled by default - did you alter the default settings?

                                            edit2: I just added my PC IP to bypass list, just in case ;) As you say we learn something new everyday - heheh

                                            edit3: And I use a password manager to enter the password, which is quite long and complex that would be just a PITA to enter by hand.. So I can not recall the last time I would of entered the password wrong ;)

                                            An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                            If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                            Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                            SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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