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    Quectel EP06-E LTE Module changes pfSense+ NDI after cold start or hard reset

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    • stephenw10S
      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
      last edited by

      You do have an alternate interface descriptor on interface 5. You could try setting it:
      usbconfig -d ugen0.2 -i 5 set_alt 1

      I don't really expect that to work TBH. It will probably just refuse as the interface is in use.

      FamelazarF 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • FamelazarF
        Famelazar @stephenw10
        last edited by

        @stephenw10
        Hi Everyone! Hello Steve!!

        Finally I got that Quectel EP06-E running in PPP-Mode WITHOUT having a dynamic MAC ueX Ethernet interface.

        Preamble: The cuaU Device which is held by the Modem-Card depends on your Hardware!! The named one here is only for Reference!!

        Steps:

        Connect (ssh) to the pfSense box, get a shell (option 8), and open the LTE cards AT-Interface via a serial link & cu

        cu -l /dev/cuaU0.3 -s 115200 -> serial connection to the Modem-Card w/ 115200 baud

        This "linespeed" is imho mandatory since other modes seem to "eat" typed or pasted characters, which was one of my faults here!
        Anyway: AVOID, if possible, to copy and paste AT Commands, the Card (imho) might missinterpret that command and responses w/ an error.

        Set the cards "usbnet" mode 2 and fix the "serial"-linespeed of that Card!

        AT+QCFG=“usbnet”,2

        1. Write the config to the Card

        AT&W

        1. soft reboot the LTE-Card to activate the changes (no (hard-)reboot of the whole box necessary)

        AT+CFUN=1,1

        "cu" will close and you are back on the shellprompt after a while.

        1. Create a PPP IF on the GUI.
          Parameters depend on your Cell-Provider-Plan to communicate w/ this Quectel device.
          BUT: pfSense here awaits a linespeed of 115200 (baud) to sqawk to the Modem-Card.
          This should be forced w/ the advanced settings at the ppp-IF page:

        Init String +IPR=115200

        1. Assign that newly build ppp-If to an OPT-Interface on your box

        That will do - I Hope ;-) - Its working for me, but maybe not perfectly described.

        Addendum:
        Possible "usbnet" Modes are:
        AT+QCFG=“usbnet”,0 < Default
        AT+QCFG=“usbnet”,1 < USB Ethernet IF,* w/ dhcp Server active on the Card. Typically w/ IP 192.168.225.xxx/24, GW 192.168.225.1
        AT+QCFG=“usbnet”,2 < PPP IF via /dev/cuaU0.3

        *W/ an auto generated MAC Address on ueX which changes the NID as in the Topic!

        Last but not least:
        Any suggestions, critic and so on are welcome!
        And also many Thanks to Steve for accompany, ideas and help w/ this topic!!


        Any typos and syntactic errors found here, can be kept by the finder ;-)

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • stephenw10S
          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
          last edited by

          Ah, nice. So it was just the console doing something funy at a different baud rate? Nice catch!

          FamelazarF 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • FamelazarF
            Famelazar @stephenw10
            last edited by

            @stephenw10 said in Quectel EP06-E LTE Module changes pfSense+ NID after cold start or hard reset:

            So it was just the console doing something funy at a different baud rate

            Seems to be that 😊 and the pfSense software itself, because of the Baud-Rate while initiating the communication w/ the Card.
            Are there any options to change that to a lower or higher rate (i.E. to 921600 Baud -> AT+IPR=921600)? I would like to check that out and measure the troughput w/ different rates ...

            Anyway: One more USB/mPCIE Card which can be listed in the docs, I hope. ☺

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • stephenw10S
              stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
              last edited by

              The actual throughput is not limited by the ppp baud rate, you should see a lot more than 115kbps!

              I usually see ~30Mbps here on the Sierra modems. Pretty good signal area. I've seen reports of other getting ~60Mbps.

              FamelazarF 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
              • FamelazarF
                Famelazar @stephenw10
                last edited by

                @stephenw10
                OK. Guess I was too much in my "landline modem times" from the 80ties w/ the AT-Commands 😊 🙃

                The Gateway Monitoring ping-Times (public IP Address from within the Providers Network) and the RTT aren't really different from the other Mode.
                So its OK to me. I haven't measured the rates since my external Yagi-Antennas will move to a better place in a few weeks.
                Much more important for me was to prevent the change of the NDI.
                (BTW: Can someone change the Topic to the correct abbreviation...??)

                Even if the performance will not reach the old mode: I can only die one dead. 🙄

                stephenw10S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • stephenw10S
                  stephenw10 Netgate Administrator @Famelazar
                  last edited by

                  @Famelazar said in Quectel EP06-E LTE Module changes pfSense+ NID after cold start or hard reset:

                  Can someone change the Topic to the correct abbreviation...??

                  Done.

                  FamelazarF 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                  • FamelazarF
                    Famelazar @stephenw10
                    last edited by Famelazar

                    @stephenw10
                    Great!
                    Many Thanks!

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • FamelazarF
                      Famelazar @stephenw10
                      last edited by Famelazar

                      @stephenw10 said in Quectel EP06-E LTE Module changes pfSense+ NID after cold start or hard reset:

                      AT+QCFG=“usbnet

                      After all, the Modem will respond to " AT+QCFG="usbnet",? "

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
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