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    Snort inilization failure

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved pfSense Packages
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    • Y
      yoda715
      last edited by

      Upgraded to a new system: P4 2.4ghz, 1GB ram, 300gb HD (with 2gb swap).

      Snort will not start up upon reboot. I have to click 'Save' under settings each time to get it to boot up.

      I now have plenty of memory. When Snort does startup properly after clicking save, the total memory usage hovers around 57%. So I know it's not a memory issue now.

      Also, there is no way this log statement is correct:
      Nov 3 06:23:35 SnortStartup[1291]: Ram free BEFORE starting Snort: 18M – Ram free AFTER starting Snort: 444M -- Mode ac-sparsebands -- Snort memory usage:

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      • S
        sullrich
        last edited by

        Uninstall snort and reinstall.

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        • Y
          yoda715
          last edited by

          That seems to have taken care of it. Did you make any changes?

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          • S
            sullrich
            last edited by

            You probably installed during the development of the startup notification code.  I'll bump the version this weekend.

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            • Y
              yoda715
              last edited by

              Grr. I just rebooted again, and it did not start up. I can't seem to find a pattern here.

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              • Y
                yoda715
                last edited by

                ok. The problem still exists. I've rebooted 5 times. Inbetween each reboot, I waited 10 minutes. During the first 3 minutes on each reboot, Snort would start to initialize. 3-4 minutes after rebooting, snort will exit. Only way to get snort to start is to click 'save' under snort settings. After clicking 'save' and about 3 minutes later, snort completes initialization and I start to receive alerts.

                Here's the log of when it fails:

                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Snort exiting
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Snort exiting
                Nov 4 16:18:18 kernel: sis0: promiscuous mode disabled
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: ===============================================================================
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: ===============================================================================
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: PASSED: 0
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: PASSED: 0
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: LOGGED: 0
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: LOGGED: 0
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: ALERTS: 0
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: ALERTS: 0
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Action Stats:
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Action Stats:
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: ===============================================================================
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: ===============================================================================
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: DISCARD: 0 (0.000%)
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: DISCARD: 0 (0.000%)
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: OTHER: 0 (0.000%)
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: OTHER: 0 (0.000%)
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: FRAG: 0 (0.000%)
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: FRAG: 0 (0.000%)
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: IPX: 0 (0.000%)
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: IPX: 0 (0.000%)
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: ETHLOOP: 0 (0.000%)
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: ETHLOOP: 0 (0.000%)
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: IPv6: 0 (0.000%)
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: IPv6: 0 (0.000%)
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: EAPOL: 0 (0.000%)
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: EAPOL: 0 (0.000%)
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: ARP: 0 (0.000%)
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: ARP: 0 (0.000%)
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: ICMP: 0 (0.000%)
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: ICMP: 0 (0.000%)
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: UDP: 0 (0.000%)
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: UDP: 0 (0.000%)
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: TCP: 0 (0.000%)
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: TCP: 0 (0.000%)
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Breakdown by protocol:
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Breakdown by protocol:
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: ===============================================================================
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: ===============================================================================
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Outstanding: 709(66.887%)
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Outstanding: 709(66.887%)
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Dropped: 351(33.113%)
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Dropped: 351(33.113%)
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Analyzed: 0(0.000%)
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Analyzed: 0(0.000%)
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Snort received 1060 packets
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Snort received 1060 packets
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: –----------------------------- Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: –-----------------------------
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Recovered Nodes: 0
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Recovered Nodes: 0
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Nodes: 0
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Nodes: 0
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Finds: 0 (Sucessful: 0(%0.000000) Unsucessful: 0(%0.000000))
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Finds: 0 (Sucessful: 0(%0.000000) Unsucessful: 0(%0.000000))
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Memcap: 2097152 Overhead Bytes: 262152
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Memcap: 2097152 Overhead Bytes: 262152
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: ,–---[SERVER STATS]–----------
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: ,–---[SERVER STATS]–----------
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Recovered Nodes: 0
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Recovered Nodes: 0
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Nodes: 0
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Nodes: 0
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Finds: 0 (Sucessful: 0(%0.000000) Unsucessful: 0(%0.000000))
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Finds: 0 (Sucessful: 0(%0.000000) Unsucessful: 0(%0.000000))
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Memcap: 25165824 Overhead Bytes: 4000016
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Memcap: 25165824 Overhead Bytes: 4000016
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: UNIQUE_TRACKER STATS
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: UNIQUE_TRACKER STATS
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Score Entry Size:: 112
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Score Entry Size:: 112
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Recovered Nodes: 0
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Recovered Nodes: 0
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Nodes: 0
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Nodes: 0
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Finds: 0 (Sucessful: 0(%0.000000) Unsucessful: 0(%0.000000))
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Finds: 0 (Sucessful: 0(%0.000000) Unsucessful: 0(%0.000000))
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Memcap: 6291456 Overhead Bytes: 1000032
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Memcap: 6291456 Overhead Bytes: 1000032
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: SCOREBOARD_STATS: Portscanners
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: SCOREBOARD_STATS: Portscanners
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Score Entry Size:: 112
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Score Entry Size:: 112
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Recovered Nodes: 0
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Recovered Nodes: 0
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Nodes: 0
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Nodes: 0
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Finds: 0 (Sucessful: 0(%0.000000) Unsucessful: 0(%0.000000))
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Finds: 0 (Sucessful: 0(%0.000000) Unsucessful: 0(%0.000000))
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Memcap: 25165824 Overhead Bytes: 120048
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Memcap: 25165824 Overhead Bytes: 120048
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: SCOREBOARD_STATS: Active Talkers
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: SCOREBOARD_STATS: Active Talkers
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: +–-[ Flow-portscan Stats ]–--------------+
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: +–-[ Flow-portscan Stats ]–--------------+
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: finds: 0 reversed: 0(%0.000000) find_success: 0 find_fail: 0 percent_success: (%0.000000) new_flows: 0
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: finds: 0 reversed: 0(%0.000000) find_success: 0 find_fail: 0 percent_success: (%0.000000) new_flows: 0
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: IPV4 count: 0 frees: 0 low_time: 0, high_time: 0, diff: 0h:00:00s
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: IPV4 count: 0 frees: 0 low_time: 0, high_time: 0, diff: 0h:00:00s
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Memcap: 10485760 Overhead Bytes 16400 used(%0.156403)/blocks (16400/1) Overhead blocks: 1 Could Hold: (0)
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Memcap: 10485760 Overhead Bytes 16400 used(%0.156403)/blocks (16400/1) Overhead blocks: 1 Could Hold: (0)
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: ,–--[ FLOWCACHE STATS ]–--------
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: ,–--[ FLOWCACHE STATS ]–--------
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Final Flow Statistics
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Final Flow Statistics
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: *** Caught Term-Signal
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: *** Caught Term-Signal
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Not Using PCAP_FRAMES
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Not Using PCAP_FRAMES
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Snort initialization completed successfully (pid=1003)
                Nov 4 16:18:18 snort[1003]: Snort initialization completed successfully (pid=1003)
                Nov 4 16:18:11 check_reload_status: updating dyndns
                Nov 4 16:18:11 php: : [SNORT] Snort_dynamic_ip_reload.php is starting.
                Nov 4 16:17:11 SnortStartup[1292]: Ram free BEFORE starting Snort: 18M – Ram free AFTER starting Snort: 702M -- Mode ac-sparsebands -- Snort memory usage:
                Nov 4 16:16:54 snort2c[1253]: snort2c running in daemon mode pid: 1253
                Nov 4 16:16:54 snort2c[1253]: snort2c running in daemon mode pid: 1253
                Nov 4 16:16:54 snort[1092]: Daemon parent exiting
                Nov 4 16:16:54 snort[1092]: Daemon parent exiting
                Nov 4 16:16:52 snort[1092]: Child exited unexpectedly
                Nov 4 16:16:52 snort[1092]: Child exited unexpectedly
                Nov 4 16:16:51 snort[1242]: FATAL ERROR: Failed to Lock PID File "/var/run//snort_sis0.pid" for PID "1242"
                Nov 4 16:16:51 snort[1242]: FATAL ERROR: Failed to Lock PID File "/var/run//snort_sis0.pid" for PID "1242"
                Nov 4 16:16:51 snort[1242]: PID path stat checked out ok, PID path set to /var/run/
                Nov 4 16:16:51 snort[1242]: PID path stat checked out ok, PID path set to /var/run/
                Nov 4 16:16:51 snort[1242]: Var 'sis0_ADDRESS' redefined
                Nov 4 16:16:51 snort[1242]: Var 'sis0_ADDRESS' redefined

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                • B
                  billm
                  last edited by

                  No wisdom to add here, but wtf?!?!?!?

                  Nov 4 16:17:11    SnortStartup[1292]: Ram free BEFORE starting Snort: 18M – Ram free AFTER starting Snort: 702M -- Mode ac-sparsebands -- Snort memory usage:

                  --Bill

                  pfSense core developer
                  blog - http://www.ucsecurity.com/
                  twitter - billmarquette

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                  • Y
                    yoda715
                    last edited by

                    I see the same problem.

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                    • Y
                      yoda715
                      last edited by

                      I am also seeing snort randomly restart itself. It seems to happen in the middle of the night. Anyone seeing this in their logs?

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                      • S
                        sullrich
                        last edited by

                        DHCP?  It restarts after renewing the lease.  Normal.

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                        • Y
                          yoda715
                          last edited by

                          Ok. That would explain random restarts. However, sometimes when it restarts at night it does not fully initialize and will terminate. I have to click save to start it up again.

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                          • P
                            PC_Arcade
                            last edited by

                            @yoda715:

                            Ok. That would explain random restarts. However, sometimes when it restarts at night it does not fully initialize and will terminate. I have to click save to start it up again.

                            I'm getting this as well :

                            Nov 8 11:27:52 	kernel: fxp2: promiscuous mode disabled
Nov 8 11:27:52 	kernel: pid 83265 (snort), uid 0: exited on signal 11 (core dumped)
Nov 8 11:26:06 	snort[83265]: Not Using PCAP_FRAMES
Nov 8 11:26:06 	snort[83265]: Not Using PCAP_FRAMES
Nov 8 11:26:06 	snort[83265]: Snort initialization completed successfully (pid=83265)
Nov 8 11:26:06 	snort[83265]: Snort initialization completed successfully (pid=83265)

                            and again after pressing save :

                            Nov 8 11:34:55 	kernel: fxp2: promiscuous mode disabled
Nov 8 11:34:55 	kernel: pid 84220 (snort), uid 0: exited on signal 11 (core dumped)
Nov 8 11:33:25 	snort[84220]: Not Using PCAP_FRAMES
Nov 8 11:33:25 	snort[84220]: Not Using PCAP_FRAMES
Nov 8 11:33:25 	snort[84220]: Snort initialization completed successfully (pid=84220)
Nov 8 11:33:25 	snort[84220]: Snort initialization completed successfully (pid=84220)
Nov 8 11:33:02 	SnortStartup[84242]: Ram free BEFORE starting Snort: 110M -- Ram free AFTER starting Snort: 110M -- Mode ac-sparsebands -- Snort memory usage:

                            The problem is that it doesn't restart, I'm also not sure why it exited in the first place, it's not due to an IP change and 1Gb of ram should be enough

                            Specs = P4 2.4
                            1gb ram
                            3xIntel Pro 100 nics

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                            • Y
                              yoda715
                              last edited by

                              @PC_Arcade:

                              @yoda715:

                              Ok. That would explain random restarts. However, sometimes when it restarts at night it does not fully initialize and will terminate. I have to click save to start it up again.

                              I'm getting this as well :

                              Nov 8 11:27:52 	kernel: fxp2: promiscuous mode disabled
Nov 8 11:27:52 	kernel: pid 83265 (snort), uid 0: exited on signal 11 (core dumped)
Nov 8 11:26:06 	snort[83265]: Not Using PCAP_FRAMES
Nov 8 11:26:06 	snort[83265]: Not Using PCAP_FRAMES
Nov 8 11:26:06 	snort[83265]: Snort initialization completed successfully (pid=83265)
Nov 8 11:26:06 	snort[83265]: Snort initialization completed successfully (pid=83265)

                              and again after pressing save :

                              Nov 8 11:34:55 	kernel: fxp2: promiscuous mode disabled
Nov 8 11:34:55 	kernel: pid 84220 (snort), uid 0: exited on signal 11 (core dumped)
Nov 8 11:33:25 	snort[84220]: Not Using PCAP_FRAMES
Nov 8 11:33:25 	snort[84220]: Not Using PCAP_FRAMES
Nov 8 11:33:25 	snort[84220]: Snort initialization completed successfully (pid=84220)
Nov 8 11:33:25 	snort[84220]: Snort initialization completed successfully (pid=84220)
Nov 8 11:33:02 	SnortStartup[84242]: Ram free BEFORE starting Snort: 110M -- Ram free AFTER starting Snort: 110M -- Mode ac-sparsebands -- Snort memory usage:

                              The problem is that it doesn't restart, I'm also not sure why it exited in the first place, it's not due to an IP change and 1Gb of ram should be enough

                              Specs = P4 2.4
                              1gb ram
                              3xIntel Pro 100 nics

                              I have the same specs on my machine, however when I click save snort does successfully boot back up. If you are not running in ac-sparsebands mode, try running in that mode and see if it works for you.

                              At any rate at least I know I am not the only one with this problem.

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                              • P
                                PC_Arcade
                                last edited by

                                It does load back up after I press save, but only for a minute or 2 then it bombs out again

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                                • S
                                  sullrich
                                  last edited by

                                  Nov 8 11:27:52 kernel: pid 83265 (snort), uid 0: exited on signal 11 (core dumped) …. Sounds like its running out of RAM.

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                                  • P
                                    PC_Arcade
                                    last edited by

                                    On 1GB of ram?

                                    Blimey!

                                    Time to drop snort then :LOL:

                                    The irony here is that it would run for ages on a machine with only 256mb of ram, so I upgraded to 1GB and it won't work for more than a minute or 2.

                                    That's very odd behaviour.

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                                    • S
                                      sullrich
                                      last edited by

                                      1 gig should be plenty.  Not sure why its core dumping then..  Shrugs.

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                                      • Y
                                        yoda715
                                        last edited by

                                        I am running 1 gig as well. I know its not shutting down due to low ram. When snort is running my memory usage stays around 55-60%. At no point do I see my memory reach 80, 90, or 100%. I have swap enabled and it's always at 0%. When snort is not running my mem usage is 5-6%.

                                        I am not trying to insult you Scott nor do I doubt your intelligence on this issue, but I can say this with 99% certainty: The issue is something other than running out of ram. :)

                                        So basically Snort is not starting up on reboots, and on dhcp renewal.

                                        Do you want me to send you a copy of my config Scott, to see if you can get this to duplicate?

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                                        • P
                                          PC_Arcade
                                          last edited by

                                          @yoda715:

                                          I am running 1 gig as well. I know its not shutting down due to low ram. When snort is running my memory usage stays around 55-60%. At no point do I see my memory reach 80, 90, or 100%. I have swap enabled and it's always at 0%. When snort is not running my mem usage is 5-6%.

                                          I am not trying to insult you Scott nor do I doubt your intelligence on this issue, but I can say this with 99% certainty: The issue is something other than running out of ram. :)

                                          So basically Snort is not starting up on reboots, and on dhcp renewal.

                                          Do you want me to send you a copy of my config Scott, to see if you can get this to duplicate?

                                          All the above applies to me too, as does the offer of configs and any other help I can give :)

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                                          • Y
                                            yoda715
                                            last edited by

                                            I've noticed something in my testing. It seems that whatever is causing snort to fail on bootup the first time, it's towards the end of the bootup process.

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