[As Good As Solved!] Watchguard Firebox Arm/Disarm LED
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Having tried this on my X6000 (X-peak) box it definitely doesn't work. Having said that it didn't do any harm either so if you want to try it on any of the Fireboxes I think it's safe enough.
I think this information is only relevant to the Xe (X550e, X750e etc) boxes.
You'd have thought that Watchguard would have wanted a consistent interface across their models but that doesn't appear to be the case.Steve
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I have a much nicer newer program here.
This does fan speed query and setting as well as led changing.[2.0-BETA5][root@pfSense.localdomain]/var/tmp(54): ./WGXe WGXe can accept two arguments: -f (fan) will return the current fan speed or if followed by a number in hex, 00-FF, will set it. -l (led) will set the arm/disarm to the second argument: red, green, red_flash, green_flash, off
Again this is, currently, only relevant to the Xe Firebox.
Steve
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That's still very promising.
You could write a little GUI for it (feel free to look at/steal the code from the blinkled files in the packages repo) and we could put up a package for controlling the LED there. Having it work for one model is better than for none. If nothing else you could just have a setting for which color to make the LED at bootup, and then when the package sync's it could set the LED color.
You could even make a little dashboard widget (they're super simple to write) that shows the fan speed.
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Thanks for that. It makes me smile every time seeing that LED turn green. ;D
At the moment I have a bash script in /usr/local/etc/rc.d that sets the fan speed changes the led colour.
Unfortunately the speed returned by the -f switch is only the current setting not the actual speed so I think a dashboard widget might be a bit boring! This is due to the fans only being three wire causing the PWM speed control to confuse the speed sensor output.The Firebox LCD 'package' hasn't made it into a real package yet. Perhaps we could create a single package for Firebox users? I'm not sure how Watchguard might feel about that though? ::)
Steve
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Yeah there could be a package, either for that model specifically or for them in general. Though a more general package may be a little tougher to get right if you have to pick and choose the model as well as the features supported by that model.
…and as far as what watchguard thinks, it's a community-contributed package. Though even if it wasn't, there probably isn't much they can do. You could just rename it if they whine about the use of their name. It could just be a SmatchBlard BireFox package ;-)
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This is great, hope both the firebox (x core) lcd and this new (Xe) LED / fanspeed make it into packages.
Once again, neat work stephenw10! -
Some more progress. :)
I have found the control for the arm/disarm led on the X-Peak box. It's connected to the gpios on the ICH5 southbridge chip, like the Xe, however on the 6300ESB in the x-peak it's controlled by gpio40 (red) and gpio41 (green). The 6300ESB has four special gpios capable of driving leds directly (40-43) which is why I think they are using these instead of the same as the Xe. Anyway these are controlled by the 0x4B9 register on bits 0 and 1. E.g. for red:[2.0-BETA4][root@pfSense.localdomain]/var/tmp(62): ./writeio 0x4b9 0d Setting 4b9 to d
And for green:
[2.0-BETA4][root@pfSense.localdomain]/var/tmp(63): ./writeio 0x4b9 0e Setting 4b9 to e
Unfortunately there is no 'built in' flashing capability for these gpios. :(
I think watchguard had software flashing as they had fast and slow ability as well.This new result leads me to believe that the X-core is almost certainly on a southbridge gpio also but I don't have an X-core to hand to test (yet!).
Steve
Edit: Here is a newer version of the program that can control both the Xe and X-Peak boxes.
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Stephenw10, I have two fireboxes that once were a x700 and an x500, only one of which is in 'production' at any given moment.
Is there something I can help test for you? -
Yep. It's a pretty simple test procedure.
I'm not sure what the southbridge is in the X-core. I had in my mind that it's the ICH0 but now I can't find where I might have read that. Anyway first check your bootup dmesg for the chip. I'm pretty sure it's a 82801ab in which case get the data sheet here. Now the idea is to probe the register addresses and check the result against the defaults listed on the data sheet. Look for what has been changed. On that data sheet the section you are looking for is 8.10.1 GPIO Register I/O Address Map.
Download the two programs I wrote,readio and writeio, from here.
Copy them to your box and change the permissions to 0755 so you can run them.
Then read the address with readio followed by a hex value.
The base address of the gpio is almost certainly 0x480 (but might not be!) so to read the first register:[2.0-BETA5][root@pfSense.localdomain]/root(22): ./readio 0x480 Reading 480 :81
Except it won't be 81 on your box.
You need to read;
0x480-0x483. GPIO use select
0x484-0x487. GPIO input or output select
0x48c-0x48f. Actual GPIO values.
The numbers you'll get come out in reverse order, 0x480 is the least significant byte of that register.
Although you start out with 32 possible gpios you'll see that only a few are contenders. They need to be set as gpio in use select (1) and set as outout in I/O select (0).
Then use writeio (register, value) to change the numbers and see if the led goes out.
Write everything down!Steve
Edit: And if none of that works there's a second set of registers as I found out for the X-peak.
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Thanks for all that info, very interesting stuff!
I copied your read and write programs to /etc/rd.d, chmod 0755 and ran the 0x48* commands.
Every answer is the same; Reading 480 :ff.
I'm probably doing something wrong. -
Hmm, Ok.
You issued each inquiry separately like so:[2.0-BETA5][root@pfSense.localdomain]/root(5): ./readio 0x480 Reading 480 :81 [2.0-BETA5][root@pfSense.localdomain]/root(6): ./readio 0x481 Reading 481 :31 [2.0-BETA5][root@pfSense.localdomain]/root(7): ./readio 0x482 Reading 482 :a8
Also ff is not what I'd expect from 0x480, default value are 60 or E0 for 82801AA/AB. Is that the chip that's fitted?
It could be that they changed the base address or that the default base address is different.Steve
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You issued each inquiry separately like so:
[2.0-BETA5][root@pfSense.localdomain]/root(5): ./readio 0x480 Reading 480 :81
Also ff is not what I'd expect from 0x480, default value are 60 or E0 for 82801AA/AB. Is that the chip that's fitted?
It could be that they changed the base address or that the default base address is different.Yes, I ran each command separately, on both the x500 and x700 (some small differences between the two machines despite being supposedly the same), and every answer was the same, for instance:
[2.0-BETA5][admin@firebox1.domain]/etc/rc.d(6): ./readio 0x482 Reading 482 :ff
And on the other machine:
[2.0-BETA5][admin@firebox2.domain]/etc/rc.d(8): ./readio 0x485 Reading 485 :ff
Also, no matter what command I issue, the answer is always the same:
[2.0-BETA5][admin@firebox1.domain]/etc/rc.d(11): ./readio 0x2488 Reading 2488 :ff
I'm not sure what chip is inside, is there a way to find out other than opening up the case?
edit: copy paste errors
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Ok, well that implies we are looking in completely the wrong place!
You should be able to see the chip number in dmesg.[2.0-BETA5][root@pfSense.localdomain]/root(6): dmesg|grep ICH uhci0: <intel 82801fb="" fr="" fw="" frw="" (ich6)="" usb="" controller="" usb-a="">port 0xeb00-0xeb1f irq 23 at device 29.0 on pci0 usbus0: <intel 82801fb="" fr="" fw="" frw="" (ich6)="" usb="" controller="" usb-a="">on uhci0 uhci1: <intel 82801fb="" fr="" fw="" frw="" (ich6)="" usb="" controller="" usb-b="">port 0xed00-0xed1f irq 19 at device 29.1 on pci0 usbus1: <intel 82801fb="" fr="" fw="" frw="" (ich6)="" usb="" controller="" usb-b="">on uhci1 uhci2: <intel 82801fb="" fr="" fw="" frw="" (ich6)="" usb="" controller="" usb-c="">port 0xe800-0xe81f irq 18 at device 29.2 on pci0 usbus2: <intel 82801fb="" fr="" fw="" frw="" (ich6)="" usb="" controller="" usb-c="">on uhci2 uhci3: <intel 82801fb="" fr="" fw="" frw="" (ich6)="" usb="" controller="" usb-d="">port 0xe900-0xe91f irq 16 at device 29.3 on pci0 usbus3: <intel 82801fb="" fr="" fw="" frw="" (ich6)="" usb="" controller="" usb-d="">on uhci3 ehci0: <intel 82801fb="" (ich6)="" usb="" 2.0="" controller="">mem 0xd05c0000-0xd05c03ff irq 23 at device 29.7 on pci0 usbus4: <intel 82801fb="" (ich6)="" usb="" 2.0="" controller="">on ehci0 atapci0: <intel ich6="" udma100="" controller="">port 0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6,0x170-0x177,0x376,0xf000-0xf00f at device 31.1 on pci0</intel></intel></intel></intel></intel></intel></intel></intel></intel></intel></intel>
If isn't an ich device you might try grepping for Intel or something!
Steve
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Allright, I ran dmesg on firebox1 (previously x500) and got the following:
[2.0-BETA5][admin@firebox1.domain]/root(1): dmesg|grep ICHatapci0: <intel ich2="" udma100="" controller="">port 0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6,0x170-0x177,0x376,0xff00-0xff0f at device 31.1 on pci0 atapci0: <intel ich2="" udma100="" controller="">port 0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6,0x170-0x177,0x376,0xff00-0xff0f at device 31.1 on pci0</intel></intel>
Then I grepped for Intel, which got me the following:
[2.0-BETA5][admin@firebox1.domain]/root(2): dmesg | grep Intel CPU: Intel(R) Celeron(TM) CPU 1200MHz (1202.73-MHz 686-class CPU) Origin = "GenuineIntel" Id = 0x6b4 Family = 6 Model = b Stepping = 4 pcib0: <intel 82815="" (i815="" gmch)="" host="" to="" hub="" bridge="">pcibus 0 on motherboard atapci0: <intel ich2="" udma100="" controller="">port 0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6,0x170-0x177,0x376,0xff00-0xff0f at device 31.1 on pci0 CPU: Intel(R) Celeron(TM) CPU 1200MHz (1202.73-MHz 686-class CPU) Origin = "GenuineIntel" Id = 0x6b4 Family = 6 Model = b Stepping = 4 pcib0: <intel 82815="" (i815="" gmch)="" host="" to="" hub="" bridge="">pcibus 0 on motherboard atapci0: <intel ich2="" udma100="" controller="">port 0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6,0x170-0x177,0x376,0xff00-0xff0f at device 31.1 on pci0</intel></intel></intel></intel>
And I still don't see what we were looking for so I ran dmesg without grep, which resulted in a rather odd output as you can see here:
[2.0-BETA5][admin@firebox1.virtualflo.com]/root(3): dmesg re2: link state changed to DOWN re3: link state changed to DOWN re4: link state changed to DOWN re5: link state changed to DOWN pid 6206 (nice), uid 0: exited on signal 11 (core dumped) pid 6446 (pfctl), uid 0: exited on signal 11 (core dumped) pflog0: promiscuous mode disabled Waiting (max 60 seconds) for system process `vnlru' to stop...done Waiting (max 60 seconds) for system process `bufdaemon' to stop...done Waiting (max 60 seconds) for system process `syncer' to stop... Syncing disks, vnodes remaining...0 0 done All buffers synced. Uptime: 13h38m4s Rebooting... Copyright (c) 1992-2010 The FreeBSD Project. Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. FreeBSD is a registered trademark of The FreeBSD Foundation. FreeBSD 8.1-RELEASE-p2 #1: Tue Feb 8 17:40:15 EST 2011 sullrich@FreeBSD_8.0_pfSense_2.0-snaps.pfsense.org:/usr/obj.pfSense/usr/pfSensesrc/src/sys/pfSense_wrap.8.i386 i386 Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz quality 0 CPU: Intel(R) Celeron(TM) CPU 1200MHz (1202.73-MHz 686-class CPU) Origin = "GenuineIntel" Id = 0x6b4 Family = 6 Model = b Stepping = 4 Features=0x383f9ff <fpu,vme,de,pse,tsc,msr,pae,mce,cx8,sep,mtrr,pge,mca,cmov,pat,pse36,mmx,fxsr,sse>real memory = 268435456 (256 MB) avail memory = 243433472 (232 MB) wlan: mac acl policy registered ipw_bss: You need to read the LICENSE file in /usr/share/doc/legal/intel_ipw/. ipw_bss: If you agree with the license, set legal.intel_ipw.license_ack=1 in /boot/loader.conf. module_register_init: MOD_LOAD (ipw_bss_fw, 0xc0700bd0, 0) error 1 ipw_ibss: You need to read the LICENSE file in /usr/share/doc/legal/intel_ipw/. ipw_ibss: If you agree with the license, set legal.intel_ipw.license_ack=1 in /boot/loader.conf. module_register_init: MOD_LOAD (ipw_ibss_fw, 0xc0700c70, 0) error 1 wpi: You need to read the LICENSE file in /usr/share/doc/legal/intel_wpi/. wpi: If you agree with the license, set legal.intel_wpi.license_ack=1 in /boot/loader.conf. module_register_init: MOD_LOAD (wpi_fw, 0xc0873920, 0) error 1 ipw_monitor: You need to read the LICENSE file in /usr/share/doc/legal/intel_ipw/. ipw_monitor: If you agree with the license, set legal.intel_ipw.license_ack=1 in /boot/loader.conf. module_register_init: MOD_LOAD (ipw_monitor_fw, 0xc0700d10, 0) error 1 ACPI Error: A valid RSDP was not found (20100331/tbxfroot-309) ACPI: Table initialisation failed: AE_NOT_FOUND ACPI: Try disabling either ACPI or apic support. cryptosoft0: <software crypto=""> on motherboard padlock0: No ACE support. pcib0: <intel 82815="" (i815="" gmch)="" host="" to="" hub="" bridge=""> pcibus 0 on motherboard pir0: <pci 11="" interrupt="" routing="" table:="" entries=""> on motherboard $PIR: Using invalid BIOS IRQ 9 from 2.13.INTA for link 0x63 pci0: <pci bus=""> on pcib0 pcib1: <pcibios pci-pci="" bridge=""> at device 30.0 on pci0 pci2: <pci bus=""> on pcib1 safe0 mem 0xefbfe000-0xefbfffff irq 3 at device 6.0 on pci2 safe0: [ITHREAD] safe0: SafeNet SafeXcel-1141 rng des/3des aes md5 sha1 null re0: <realtek 10="" 8139c+="" 100basetx=""> port 0xd500-0xd5ff mem 0xefefa000-0xefefa1ff irq 10 at device 9.0 on pci2 re0: Chip rev. 0x74800000 re0: MAC rev. 0x00000000 miibus0: <mii bus=""> on re0 rlphy0: <realtek internal="" media="" interface=""> PHY 0 on miibus0 rlphy0: 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto re0: [FILTER] re1: <realtek 10="" 8139c+="" 100basetx=""> port 0xd600-0xd6ff mem 0xefefb000-0xefefb1ff irq 5 at device 10.0 on pci2 re1: Chip rev. 0x74800000 re1: MAC rev. 0x00000000 miibus1: <mii bus=""> on re1 rlphy1: <realtek internal="" media="" interface=""> PHY 0 on miibus1 rlphy1: 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto re1: [FILTER] re2: <realtek 10="" 8139c+="" 100basetx=""> port 0xd900-0xd9ff mem 0xefefc000-0xefefc1ff irq 11 at device 11.0 on pci2 re2: Chip rev. 0x74800000 re2: MAC rev. 0x00000000 miibus2: <mii bus=""> on re2 rlphy2: <realtek internal="" media="" interface=""> PHY 0 on miibus2 rlphy2: 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto re2: [FILTER] re3: <realtek 10="" 8139c+="" 100basetx=""> port 0xda00-0xdaff mem 0xefefd000-0xefefd1ff irq 12 at device 12.0 on pci2 re3: Chip rev. 0x74800000 re3: MAC rev. 0x00000000 miibus3: <mii bus=""> on re3 rlphy3: <realtek internal="" media="" interface=""> PHY 0 on miibus3 rlphy3: 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto re3: [FILTER] re4: <realtek 10="" 8139c+="" 100basetx=""> port 0xdd00-0xddff mem 0xefefe000-0xefefe1ff irq 9 at device 13.0 on pci2 re4: Chip rev. 0x74800000 re4: MAC rev. 0x00000000 miibus4: <mii bus=""> on re4 rlphy4: <realtek internal="" media="" interface=""> PHY 0 on miibus4 rlphy4: 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto re4: [FILTER] re5: <realtek 10="" 8139c+="" 100basetx=""> port 0xde00-0xdeff mem 0xefeff000-0xefeff1ff irq 6 at device 14.0 on pci2 re5: Chip rev. 0x74800000 re5: MAC rev. 0x00000000 miibus5: <mii bus=""> on re5 rlphy5: <realtek internal="" media="" interface=""> PHY 0 on miibus5 rlphy5: 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto re5: [FILTER] isab0: <pci-isa bridge=""> at device 31.0 on pci0 isa0: <isa bus=""> on isab0 atapci0: <intel ich2="" udma100="" controller=""> port 0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6,0x170-0x177,0x376,0xff00-0xff0f at device 31.1 on pci0 ata0: <ata 0="" channel=""> on atapci0 ata0: [ITHREAD] ata1: <ata 1="" channel=""> on atapci0 ata1: [ITHREAD] cpu0 on motherboard unknown: <pnp0c01> can't assign resources (memory) atrtc0: <at realtime="" clock=""> at port 0x70-0x71 irq 8 pnpid PNP0b00 on isa0 uart0: <16550 or compatible> at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 pnpid PNP0501 on isa0 uart0: [FILTER] uart0: console (9600,n,8,1) ppc0: <ecp parallel="" printer="" port=""> at port 0x378-0x37f,0x778-0x77a irq 7 drq 3 pnpid PNP0401 on isa0 ppc0: Generic chipset (ECP/PS2/NIBBLE) in COMPATIBLE mode ppc0: FIFO with 16/16/16 bytes threshold ppc0: [ITHREAD] ppbus0: <parallel port="" bus=""> on ppc0 ppi0: <parallel i="" o=""> on ppbus0 orm0: <isa option="" rom=""> at iomem 0xe0000-0xe0fff pnpid ORM0000 on isa0 unknown: <pnp0c01> can't assign resources (memory) RTC BIOS diagnostic error 20 <config_unit>Timecounter "TSC" frequency 1202731522 Hz quality 800 Timecounters tick every 10.000 msec IPsec: Initialized Security Association Processing. ata1: DMA limited to UDMA33, controller found non-ATA66 cable ad2: 5729MB <toshiba mk6014map="" n2.10="" a=""> at ata1-master UDMA33 GEOM: ad2s1: geometry does not match label (255h,63s != 15h,63s). Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/ad2s1a pflog0: promiscuous mode enabled ovpns1: link state changed to UP re1: link state changed to UP pid 7510 (rrdtool), uid 0: exited on signal 11 (core dumped) re2: link state changed to DOWN re3: link state changed to DOWN re4: link state changed to DOWN re5: link state changed to DOWN pflog0: promiscuous mode disabled Waiting (max 60 seconds) for system process `vnlru' to stop...done Waiting (max 60 seconds) for system process `bufdaemon' to stop...done Waiting (max 60 seconds) for system process `syncer' to stop... Syncing disks, vnodes remaining...0 0 done All buffers synced. Uptime: 1d3h28m51s Rebooting... Copyright (c) 1992-2010 The FreeBSD Project. Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. FreeBSD is a registered trademark of The FreeBSD Foundation. FreeBSD 8.1-RELEASE-p2 #1: Wed Feb 9 15:55:23 EST 2011 sullrich@FreeBSD_8.0_pfSense_2.0-snaps.pfsense.org:/usr/obj.pfSense/usr/pfSensesrc/src/sys/pfSense_wrap.8.i386 i386 Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz quality 0 CPU: Intel(R) Celeron(TM) CPU 1200MHz (1202.73-MHz 686-class CPU) Origin = "GenuineIntel" Id = 0x6b4 Family = 6 Model = b Stepping = 4 Features=0x383f9ff <fpu,vme,de,pse,tsc,msr,pae,mce,cx8,sep,mtrr,pge,mca,cmov,pat,pse36,mmx,fxsr,sse>real memory = 268435456 (256 MB) avail memory = 243433472 (232 MB) wlan: mac acl policy registered ipw_bss: You need to read the LICENSE file in /usr/share/doc/legal/intel_ipw/. ipw_bss: If you agree with the license, set legal.intel_ipw.license_ack=1 in /boot/loader.conf. module_register_init: MOD_LOAD (ipw_bss_fw, 0xc0700be0, 0) error 1 ipw_ibss: You need to read the LICENSE file in /usr/share/doc/legal/intel_ipw/. ipw_ibss: If you agree with the license, set legal.intel_ipw.license_ack=1 in /boot/loader.conf. module_register_init: MOD_LOAD (ipw_ibss_fw, 0xc0700c80, 0) error 1 wpi: You need to read the LICENSE file in /usr/share/doc/legal/intel_wpi/. wpi: If you agree with the license, set legal.intel_wpi.license_ack=1 in /boot/loader.conf. module_register_init: MOD_LOAD (wpi_fw, 0xc0873930, 0) error 1 ipw_monitor: You need to read the LICENSE file in /usr/share/doc/legal/intel_ipw/. ipw_monitor: If you agree with the license, set legal.intel_ipw.license_ack=1 in /boot/loader.conf. module_register_init: MOD_LOAD (ipw_monitor_fw, 0xc0700d20, 0) error 1 ACPI Error: A valid RSDP was not found (20100331/tbxfroot-309) ACPI: Table initialisation failed: AE_NOT_FOUND ACPI: Try disabling either ACPI or apic support. cryptosoft0: <software crypto=""> on motherboard padlock0: No ACE support. pcib0: <intel 82815="" (i815="" gmch)="" host="" to="" hub="" bridge=""> pcibus 0 on motherboard pir0: <pci 11="" interrupt="" routing="" table:="" entries=""> on motherboard $PIR: Using invalid BIOS IRQ 9 from 2.13.INTA for link 0x63 pci0: <pci bus=""> on pcib0 pcib1: <pcibios pci-pci="" bridge=""> at device 30.0 on pci0 pci2: <pci bus=""> on pcib1 safe0 mem 0xefbfe000-0xefbfffff irq 3 at device 6.0 on pci2 safe0: [ITHREAD] safe0: SafeNet SafeXcel-1141 rng des/3des aes md5 sha1 null re0: <realtek 10="" 8139c+="" 100basetx=""> port 0xd500-0xd5ff mem 0xefefa000-0xefefa1ff irq 10 at device 9.0 on pci2 re0: Chip rev. 0x74800000 re0: MAC rev. 0x00000000 miibus0: <mii bus=""> on re0 rlphy0: <realtek internal="" media="" interface=""> PHY 0 on miibus0 rlphy0: 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto re0: [FILTER] re1: <realtek 10="" 8139c+="" 100basetx=""> port 0xd600-0xd6ff mem 0xefefb000-0xefefb1ff irq 5 at device 10.0 on pci2 re1: Chip rev. 0x74800000 re1: MAC rev. 0x00000000 miibus1: <mii bus=""> on re1 rlphy1: <realtek internal="" media="" interface=""> PHY 0 on miibus1 rlphy1: 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto re1: [FILTER] re2: <realtek 10="" 8139c+="" 100basetx=""> port 0xd900-0xd9ff mem 0xefefc000-0xefefc1ff irq 11 at device 11.0 on pci2 re2: Chip rev. 0x74800000 re2: MAC rev. 0x00000000 miibus2: <mii bus=""> on re2 rlphy2: <realtek internal="" media="" interface=""> PHY 0 on miibus2 rlphy2: 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto re2: [FILTER] re3: <realtek 10="" 8139c+="" 100basetx=""> port 0xda00-0xdaff mem 0xefefd000-0xefefd1ff irq 12 at device 12.0 on pci2 re3: Chip rev. 0x74800000 re3: MAC rev. 0x00000000 miibus3: <mii bus=""> on re3 rlphy3: <realtek internal="" media="" interface=""> PHY 0 on miibus3 rlphy3: 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto re3: [FILTER] re4: <realtek 10="" 8139c+="" 100basetx=""> port 0xdd00-0xddff mem 0xefefe000-0xefefe1ff irq 9 at device 13.0 on pci2 re4: Chip rev. 0x74800000 re4: MAC rev. 0x00000000 miibus4: <mii bus=""> on re4 rlphy4: <realtek internal="" media="" interface=""> PHY 0 on miibus4 rlphy4: 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto re4: [FILTER] re5: <realtek 10="" 8139c+="" 100basetx=""> port 0xde00-0xdeff mem 0xefeff000-0xefeff1ff irq 6 at device 14.0 on pci2 re5: Chip rev. 0x74800000 re5: MAC rev. 0x00000000 miibus5: <mii bus=""> on re5 rlphy5: <realtek internal="" media="" interface=""> PHY 0 on miibus5 rlphy5: 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto re5: [FILTER] isab0: <pci-isa bridge=""> at device 31.0 on pci0 isa0: <isa bus=""> on isab0 atapci0: <intel ich2="" udma100="" controller=""> port 0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6,0x170-0x177,0x376,0xff00-0xff0f at device 31.1 on pci0 ata0: <ata 0="" channel=""> on atapci0 ata0: [ITHREAD] ata1: <ata 1="" channel=""> on atapci0 ata1: [ITHREAD] cpu0 on motherboard unknown: <pnp0c01> can't assign resources (memory) atrtc0: <at realtime="" clock=""> at port 0x70-0x71 irq 8 pnpid PNP0b00 on isa0 uart0: <16550 or compatible> at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 pnpid PNP0501 on isa0 uart0: [FILTER] uart0: console (9600,n,8,1) ppc0: <ecp parallel="" printer="" port=""> at port 0x378-0x37f,0x778-0x77a irq 7 drq 3 pnpid PNP0401 on isa0 ppc0: Generic chipset (ECP/PS2/NIBBLE) in COMPATIBLE mode ppc0: FIFO with 16/16/16 bytes threshold ppc0: [ITHREAD] ppbus0: <parallel port="" bus=""> on ppc0 ppi0: <parallel i="" o=""> on ppbus0 orm0: <isa option="" rom=""> at iomem 0xe0000-0xe0fff pnpid ORM0000 on isa0 unknown: <pnp0c01> can't assign resources (memory) RTC BIOS diagnostic error 20 <config_unit>Timecounter "TSC" frequency 1202731472 Hz quality 800 Timecounters tick every 10.000 msec IPsec: Initialized Security Association Processing. ata1: DMA limited to UDMA33, controller found non-ATA66 cable ad2: 5729MB <toshiba mk6014map="" n2.10="" a=""> at ata1-master UDMA33 GEOM: ad2s1: geometry does not match label (255h,63s != 15h,63s). Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/ad2s1a pflog0: promiscuous mode enabled ovpns1: link state changed to UP re1: link state changed to UP re2: link state changed to DOWN re3: link state changed to DOWN re4: link state changed to DOWN re5: link state changed to DOWN</toshiba></config_unit></pnp0c01></isa></parallel></parallel></ecp></at></pnp0c01></ata></ata></intel></isa></pci-isa></realtek></mii></realtek></realtek></mii></realtek></realtek></mii></realtek></realtek></mii></realtek></realtek></mii></realtek></realtek></mii></realtek></pci></pcibios></pci></pci></intel></software></fpu,vme,de,pse,tsc,msr,pae,mce,cx8,sep,mtrr,pge,mca,cmov,pat,pse36,mmx,fxsr,sse></toshiba></config_unit></pnp0c01></isa></parallel></parallel></ecp></at></pnp0c01></ata></ata></intel></isa></pci-isa></realtek></mii></realtek></realtek></mii></realtek></realtek></mii></realtek></realtek></mii></realtek></realtek></mii></realtek></realtek></mii></realtek></pci></pcibios></pci></pci></intel></software></fpu,vme,de,pse,tsc,msr,pae,mce,cx8,sep,mtrr,pge,mca,cmov,pat,pse36,mmx,fxsr,sse>
I don't quite understand why dmesg would be filled with parts of the boot log and why it would even state uptime.
The output of dmesg on my macs looks a lot different, though they are of course running darwin.This probably doesn't help at all, does it?
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Agreed, strange output.
I certainly does help. It looks like you've got ICH2 so that's a different datasheet for starters.
If you do a:pciconf -lb
You should see the PCI device and vendor IDs to confirm the chip.
Look for chip=0x24408086 or chip=0x244C8086. That's the LPC-PCI brigbe used to configure the GPIOs.
That command should give you the base pci address and from that you can read the gpio base address and then test the gpios. However on my box it doesn't! :(Steve
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Luckily, pciconf -lb does work here.
0x244C8086 shows up as:
isab0@pci0:0:31:0: class=0x060100 card=0x00000000 chip=0x24408086 rev=0x05 hdr=0x00 atapci0@pci0:0:31:1: class=0x010180 card=0x24408086 chip=0x244b8086 rev=0x05 hdr=0x00 bar [20] = type I/O Port, range 32, base 0xff00, size 16, enabled
0x244C8086 isn't in the output.
The full output is as follows:
hostb0@pci0:0:0:0: class=0x060000 card=0x11308086 chip=0x11308086 rev=0x04 hdr=0x00 pcib1@pci0:0:30:0: class=0x060400 card=0x00000000 chip=0x244e8086 rev=0x05 hdr=0x01 isab0@pci0:0:31:0: class=0x060100 card=0x00000000 chip=0x24408086 rev=0x05 hdr=0x00 atapci0@pci0:0:31:1: class=0x010180 card=0x24408086 chip=0x244b8086 rev=0x05 hdr=0x00 bar [20] = type I/O Port, range 32, base 0xff00, size 16, enabled safe0@pci0:2:6:0: class=0xff0000 card=0x00010001 chip=0x114116ae rev=0x01 hdr=0x00 bar [10] = type Prefetchable Memory, range 32, base 0xefbfe000, size 8192, enabled re0@pci0:2:9:0: class=0x020000 card=0x813910ec chip=0x813910ec rev=0x20 hdr=0x00 bar [10] = type I/O Port, range 32, base 0xd500, size 256, enabled bar [14] = type Memory, range 32, base 0xefefa000, size 512, enabled re1@pci0:2:10:0: class=0x020000 card=0x813910ec chip=0x813910ec rev=0x20 hdr=0x00 bar [10] = type I/O Port, range 32, base 0xd600, size 256, enabled bar [14] = type Memory, range 32, base 0xefefb000, size 512, enabled re2@pci0:2:11:0: class=0x020000 card=0x813910ec chip=0x813910ec rev=0x20 hdr=0x00 bar [10] = type I/O Port, range 32, base 0xd900, size 256, enabled bar [14] = type Memory, range 32, base 0xefefc000, size 512, enabled re3@pci0:2:12:0: class=0x020000 card=0x813910ec chip=0x813910ec rev=0x20 hdr=0x00 bar [10] = type I/O Port, range 32, base 0xda00, size 256, enabled bar [14] = type Memory, range 32, base 0xefefd000, size 512, enabled re4@pci0:2:13:0: class=0x020000 card=0x813910ec chip=0x813910ec rev=0x20 hdr=0x00 bar [10] = type I/O Port, range 32, base 0xdd00, size 256, enabled bar [14] = type Memory, range 32, base 0xefefe000, size 512, enabled re5@pci0:2:14:0: class=0x020000 card=0x813910ec chip=0x813910ec rev=0x20 hdr=0x00 bar [10] = type I/O Port, range 32, base 0xde00, size 256, enabled bar [14] = type Memory, range 32, base 0xefeff000, size 512, enabled
However, I don't know how to interpret 0xff00 as the base.
Running ./readio gives me the following:[2.0-BETA5][admin@firebox1.domain]/etc/rc.d(5): ./readio 0xff00 Reading ff00 :0
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2440 is the ICH2 chip,82801BA, 244C is ICH2-M, 82801BAM. You have the former.
Unfortunately your output is like mine. The base address we need is that of the isab0 device, not listed.
Still this is all interesting stuff! :DSteve
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And there I was thinking it did work for me!
So, is there another way of finding out what the base address for lsab0 is?
And I agree that this is all very interesting, though it does go slightly over my head.
Still, it must be said that you are good at explaining what I need to to and what to expect! -
I have to say I'm learning as I go here.
There must be another way since it's an integral part of the os. I have a feeling it's probably passed to the os by the bios. Certainly the bios code sets up the chipset initially so if it moved the gpiobase thats where it would be stored.
Intel provide a helpful application note for doing just this. Here.
They explain how it's all setup and how the registers relate to one another. They even provide example code for finding the gpiobase and the LPC base and it's written for FreeBSD. Unfortunately it's only sample functions and not something that could be compiled. :(
I don't really want to start messing about trying to write a program to do this. I sure there's FreeBSD package that can do this already I just don't know what it is.Steve
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Edit: Don't do this! Perhaps it makes interesting reading for someone. See my post a few below here after Wallabybob pointed out my failure to understand pciconf. ::)
Here's something that seems to work, if you're feeling brave! :P I spent ages trying to compile a very simple program but gave up after more compile errors than I could count. Anyway the basic functionality is included in the pciutils package. First install the package:
/etc/rc.conf_mount_rw pkg_add -r pciutils /etc/rc.conf_mount_ro rehash
This is a port of the Linux lspci utility with some extra bits.
Fire it up and see what you have:[2.0-BETA5][root@pfSense.localdomain]/root(34): lspci 00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation Mobile 915GM/PM/GMS/910GML Express Processor to DRAM Controller (rev 04) 00:02.0 VGA compatible controller: Intel Corporation Mobile 915GM/GMS/910GML Express Graphics Controller (rev 04) 00:1c.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801FB/FBM/FR/FW/FRW (ICH6 Family) PCI Express Port 1 (rev 04) 00:1c.1 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801FB/FBM/FR/FW/FRW (ICH6 Family) PCI Express Port 2 (rev 04) 00:1c.2 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801FB/FBM/FR/FW/FRW (ICH6 Family) PCI Express Port 3 (rev 04) 00:1c.3 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801FB/FBM/FR/FW/FRW (ICH6 Family) PCI Express Port 4 (rev 04) 00:1d.0 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801FB/FBM/FR/FW/FRW (ICH6 Family) USB UHCI #1 (rev 04) 00:1d.1 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801FB/FBM/FR/FW/FRW (ICH6 Family) USB UHCI #2 (rev 04) 00:1d.2 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801FB/FBM/FR/FW/FRW (ICH6 Family) USB UHCI #3 (rev 04) 00:1d.3 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801FB/FBM/FR/FW/FRW (ICH6 Family) USB UHCI #4 (rev 04) 00:1d.7 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801FB/FBM/FR/FW/FRW (ICH6 Family) USB2 EHCI Controller (rev 04) 00:1e.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801 Mobile PCI Bridge (rev d4) 00:1f.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation 82801FBM (ICH6M) LPC Interface Bridge (rev 04) 00:1f.1 IDE interface: Intel Corporation 82801FB/FBM/FR/FW/FRW (ICH6 Family) IDE Controller (rev 04) 00:1f.3 SMBus: Intel Corporation 82801FB/FBM/FR/FW/FRW (ICH6 Family) SMBus Controller (rev 04) 01:00.0 Ethernet controller: Marvell Technology Group Ltd. 88E8053 PCI-E Gigabit Ethernet Controller (rev 19) 02:00.0 Ethernet controller: Marvell Technology Group Ltd. 88E8053 PCI-E Gigabit Ethernet Controller (rev 19) 03:00.0 Ethernet controller: Marvell Technology Group Ltd. 88E8053 PCI-E Gigabit Ethernet Controller (rev 19) 04:00.0 Ethernet controller: Marvell Technology Group Ltd. 88E8053 PCI-E Gigabit Ethernet Controller (rev 19) 05:00.0 Ethernet controller: Marvell Technology Group Ltd. 88E8001 Gigabit Ethernet Controller (rev 13) 05:01.0 Ethernet controller: Marvell Technology Group Ltd. 88E8001 Gigabit Ethernet Controller (rev 13) 05:02.0 Ethernet controller: Marvell Technology Group Ltd. 88E8001 Gigabit Ethernet Controller (rev 13) 05:03.0 Ethernet controller: Marvell Technology Group Ltd. 88E8001 Gigabit Ethernet Controller (rev 13) 05:04.0 Network and computing encryption device: Cavium Networks Nitrox XL N1 Lite
This is my Xe box. You can see the ICH LPC bridge listed has PCI address 00:1f.0 (obviously change this to your address).
So now we can get lspci to spit out the configuration data. This function comes with a danger warning but works fine here:[2.0-BETA5][root@pfSense.localdomain]/root(35): lspci -s 00:1f.0 -xxx 00:1f.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation 82801FBM (ICH6M) LPC Interface Bridge (rev 04) 00: 86 80 41 26 07 01 00 02 04 00 01 06 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 86 80 41 26 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 40: 01 04 00 00 80 00 00 00 81 04 00 00 10 00 00 00 50: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 60: 0b 0c 05 0a d0 00 00 00 0b 80 80 09 00 00 00 00 70: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80: 10 00 0f 34 81 00 00 00 91 02 00 00 00 00 00 00 90: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0: 20 02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 03 00 00 b0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 55 55 55 55 00 00 00 00 c0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 d0: 33 22 11 00 67 45 00 00 c0 c0 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f0: 01 c0 d1 fe 00 00 00 00 80 0f 04 00 00 00 00 00
So now we have the important part of the configuration table. Looking at the datasheet for the ICH6 the GPIO base address is stored in registers 0x48-0x4b. You have to read it in reverse: 00 00 04 81. i.e 0x481 Except that reading the datasheet more closely we see that "bit 0 is hardwired to 1 to indicate I/O space" for some reason. ::) So the actual address is 0x480. Which we know to be true.
This procedure should work fine for you except that in the ICH2 the gpio base address is at 0x58-5B instead.
Steve