• Categories
  • Recent
  • Tags
  • Popular
  • Users
  • Search
  • Register
  • Login
Netgate Discussion Forum
  • Categories
  • Recent
  • Tags
  • Popular
  • Users
  • Search
  • Register
  • Login

Varnish help on setting up for multiple internal webservers

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved pfSense Packages
66 Posts 10 Posters 29.2k Views
Loading More Posts
  • Oldest to Newest
  • Newest to Oldest
  • Most Votes
Reply
  • Reply as topic
Log in to reply
This topic has been deleted. Only users with topic management privileges can see it.
  • M
    marcelloc
    last edited by Feb 17, 2012, 2:53 AM

    maybe there is something missing on your varnish setup.

    try to run it from console to see if there are any erros

    /usr/local/etc/rc.d/varnish.sh start

    Treinamentos de Elite: http://sys-squad.com

    Help a community developer! ;D

    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
    • K
      kegler
      last edited by Feb 17, 2012, 3:14 AM Feb 17, 2012, 2:55 AM

      @marcelloc:

      maybe there is something missing on your varnish setup.

      try to run it from console to see if there are any erros

      /usr/local/etc/rc.d/varnish.sh start

      omg… u r right.... i couldnt start.... varnish.sh command not found

      but i do see varnish.sh when i ls

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • M
        marcelloc
        last edited by Feb 17, 2012, 3:31 AM

        /usr/local/etc/rc.d/varnish.sh is generated when you enable varnish and save config.

        Can you check your varnish settings tab?

        Treinamentos de Elite: http://sys-squad.com

        Help a community developer! ;D

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • K
          kegler
          last edited by Feb 17, 2012, 5:08 AM Feb 17, 2012, 4:03 AM

          Varnish configuration file

          Automatically generated by the pfSense package system

          This file is located in /var/etc/default.vcl

          sub vcl_error {
          if (obj.status == 503 && req.restarts < 2) {
          restart;
          }

          set obj.http.Content-Type = "text/html; charset=utf-8";
          synthetic {"
          "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
          FAIL TO LOAD VARNISH"};
          return(deliver);

          }

          backend kegwebBACKEND {

          used in catch_all

          .host = "192.168.1.95";
          .port = "80";
          .first_byte_timeout = 360s;
          .connect_timeout = 5s;
          .probe = {
          .url = ""/"";
          .interval = 5s;
          .timeout = 1s;
          .window = 5;
          .threshold = 3;
          }
          }

          backend kegapp3BACKEND {

          used in catch_all

          .host = "192.168.1.100";
          .port = "80";
          .first_byte_timeout = 360s;
          .connect_timeout = 60s;
          .probe = {
          .url = ""/"";
          .interval = 5s;
          .timeout = 1s;
          .window = 5;
          .threshold = 3;
          }
          }

          backend goldallianzeBACKEND {

          used in catch_all

          .host = "192.168.1.100";
          .port = "80";
          .first_byte_timeout = 360s;
          .connect_timeout = 60s;
          .probe = {
          .url = ""/"";
          .interval = 5s;
          .timeout = 1s;
          .window = 5;
          .threshold = 3;
          }
          }

          #Enable Per user session cache.
          sub vcl_hash {
          set req.hash += req.http.cookie;
          }

          sub vcl_recv {

          #BASIC VCL RULES SETTING
          #Fix gzip compression
          if (req.http.Accept-Encoding) {
          if (req.url ~ ".(gif|jpg|jpeg|bmp|png|ico|img|tga|wmf|gz|tgz|bz2|tbz|mp3|ogg)$") {
          unset req.http.Accept-Encoding;
          }
          else if (req.http.Accept-Encoding ~ "gzip") {
          set req.http.Accept-Encoding = "gzip";
          }
          else if (req.http.Accept-Encoding ~ "deflate") {
          set req.http.Accept-Encoding = "deflate";
          }
          else {
          unset req.http.Accept-Encoding;
          }
          }
          #set client balance identity
          set client.identity = client.ip;

          #set X-forward
          set req.http.X-Forwarded-Varnish = client.ip;

          if (req.http.host == "www.example.com") {
          set req.backend = kegwebBACKEND;
          }
          else if (req.http.host == "kcrm1.example.com") {
          set req.backend = kegapp3BACKEND;
          }
          else if (req.http.host == "kcrm2.example.com ") {
          set req.backend = goldallianzeBACKEND;
          }

          #respect client wish to refresh the page
          if (req.http.Pragma ~ "no-cache")
          {
          return(pass);
          }

          #BASIC VCL RULES ACTIONS
          #Disable post cache
          if (req.request == "POST") {
          return(pass);
          }
          #Enable static cache
          if (req.request=="GET" && req.url ~ ".(css|js|txt|zip|pdf|rtf|flv|swf|html|htm)$") {
          return(lookup);
          }
          if (req.request=="GET" && req.url ~ ".(gif|jpg|jpeg|bmp|png|ico|img|tga|wmf|mp3|ogg)$") {
          return(lookup);
          }
          #Be rfc2616 compliant
          if (req.request ~ "^(GET|HEAD|PUT|POST|TRACE|OPTIONS|DELETE)$") {
          return(lookup);
          }
          else {
          return(pipe);
          }

          return(lookup);
          }

          sub vcl_pipe {

          If we don't set the Connection: close header, any following

          requests from the client will also be piped through and

          left untouched by varnish. We don't want that.

          set req.http.connection = "close";

          Note: no "pipe" action here - we'll fall back to the default

          pipe method so that when any changes are made there, we

          still inherit them.

          }

          sub vcl_fetch {

          #Disable cache when backend is starting a session
          if (beresp.http.Set-Cookie && beresp.http.Set-Cookie ~ "(PHPSESSID|phpsessid)") {
          return(pass);
          }
          if (beresp.http.Set-Cookie && beresp.http.Set-Cookie ~ "(JSESSION|jsession)") {
          return(pass);
          }

          Varnish respects the wishes of the backend application.

          if (beresp.http.Pragma ~ "no-cache" || beresp.http.Cache-Control ~ "(no-cache|no-store|private)") {
          return(pass);
          }
              ## If the request to the backend returns a code other than 200, restart the loop
              ## If the number of restarts reaches the value of the parameter max_restarts,
              ## the request will be error'ed.  max_restarts defaults to 4.  This prevents
              ## an eternal loop in the event that, e.g., the object does not exist at all.
              if (beresp.status != 200 && beresp.status != 403 && beresp.status != 404 &&
              beresp.status != 303 && beresp.status != 302 && beresp.status != 301 && beresp.status != 401 ) {
          set beresp.saintmode = 60s;
          restart;
                  }

          set beresp.grace = 60s;
          return(deliver);
          }

          sub vcl_deliver {
          ##set resp.http.X-Served-By = server.hostname;
            if (obj.hits > 0) {
              set resp.http.X-Cache = "HIT";
              set resp.http.X-Cache-Hits = obj.hits;
            } else {
              set resp.http.X-Cache = "MISS";
            }
          return(deliver);
          }

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • K
            kegler
            last edited by Feb 17, 2012, 5:09 AM Feb 17, 2012, 4:06 AM

            my pfsense management port i change to https

            change domain name on conf only for security purpose

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • M
              marcelloc
              last edited by Feb 17, 2012, 10:49 AM

              The conf looks fine. Are you still unable to start varnish?
              What files do you have on /usr/local/etc/rc.d ?

              Treinamentos de Elite: http://sys-squad.com

              Help a community developer! ;D

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • K
                kegler
                last edited by Feb 17, 2012, 4:13 PM

                @marcelloc:

                The conf looks fine. Are you still unable to start varnish?
                What files do you have on /usr/local/etc/rc.d ?

                varnish.sh
                varnishd
                varnishlog
                varnishncsa
                clamd

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • M
                  marcelloc
                  last edited by Feb 17, 2012, 5:47 PM

                  The file is there and package is installed, it should work.  ???

                  Just to check, see if varnish package is installed with pkg_info on console.

                  ps ax | grep varnish will show if there is any varnish process running.

                  Treinamentos de Elite: http://sys-squad.com

                  Help a community developer! ;D

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • K
                    kegler
                    last edited by Feb 17, 2012, 11:56 PM

                    @marcelloc:

                    The file is there and package is installed, it should work.  ???

                    Just to check, see if varnish package is installed with pkg_info on console.

                    ps ax | grep varnish will show if there is any varnish process running.

                    18796  0  S+    0:00.00 grep varnish

                    looks like not running?

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • M
                      marcelloc
                      last edited by Feb 18, 2012, 12:50 AM

                      What about pkg_info cmd?

                      What does returns /usr/local/etc/rc.d/varnish.sh start

                      Treinamentos de Elite: http://sys-squad.com

                      Help a community developer! ;D

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • K
                        kegler
                        last edited by Feb 18, 2012, 1:51 AM

                        @marcelloc:

                        What about pkg_info cmd?

                        What does returns /usr/local/etc/rc.d/varnish.sh start

                        sorry what is the cmd to check the above ?

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • K
                          kegler
                          last edited by Feb 18, 2012, 1:55 AM

                          [2.0-RELEASE][admin@kegpfs.kegnet.com]/usr/local/etc/rc.d(6): varnish.sh start
                          varnish.sh: Command not found.

                          seems something not installed ?

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • M
                            marcelloc
                            last edited by Feb 18, 2012, 3:02 AM

                            Do not chdir to rc.d, Run varnish.sh with full path

                            Treinamentos de Elite: http://sys-squad.com

                            Help a community developer! ;D

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • K
                              kegler
                              last edited by Feb 18, 2012, 3:25 AM

                              @marcelloc:

                              Do not chdir to rc.d, Run varnish.sh with full path

                              kern.ipc.nmbclusters: 65536
                              sysctl: kern.ipc.nmbclusters: Invalid argument
                              kern.ipc.somaxconn: 16384 -> 16384
                              kern.maxfiles: 131072 -> 131072
                              kern.maxfilesperproc: 104856 -> 104856
                              kern.threads.max_threads_per_proc: 4096 -> 4096

                              wondering could it be due to my domain is host by no-ip.com?

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • K
                                kegler
                                last edited by Feb 18, 2012, 8:53 AM

                                php: /pkg_edit.php: The command '/usr/local/etc/rc.d/varnish.sh' returned exit code '2', the output was 'kern.ipc.nmbclusters: 65536 sysctl: kern.ipc.nmbclusters: Invalid argument kern.ipc.somaxconn: 16384 -> 16384 kern.maxfiles: 131072 -> 131072 kern.maxfilesperproc: 104856 -> 104856 kern.threads.max_threads_per_proc: 4096 -> 4096 storage_malloc: max size 1024 MB. Message from VCC-compiler: Expected ';' got '/' (program line 369), at (input Line 28 Pos 26) .url = ""/""; –-----------------------#--- In backend specification starting at: (input Line 21 Pos 1) backend kegapp33BACKEND { #######------------------ Running VCC-compiler failed, exit 1 VCL compilation failed'

                                saw this in my log… but i dont quite understand what went wrong

                                and i kvm into my pfsense and saw this on the screen.... seems like its stucked at the loading of varnish....

                                i think i messed up the pfsense somewhere

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • M
                                  marcelloc
                                  last edited by Feb 18, 2012, 11:17 AM

                                  Remove quotes from your backend Test url

                                  .url = ""/"";

                                  Treinamentos de Elite: http://sys-squad.com

                                  Help a community developer! ;D

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • K
                                    kegler
                                    last edited by Feb 19, 2012, 1:18 AM Feb 19, 2012, 12:39 AM

                                    omg…it worked now...thank you very much....

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • C
                                      canefield
                                      last edited by Mar 18, 2012, 2:47 PM

                                      @marcelloc:

                                      Each backend means a webserver

                                      inside each configuration, you must provide:

                                      • Backend name = WindowsServer

                                      • Ip Address = 192.168.1.4

                                      • Port = 80 <– Q

                                      • Probe URL = "/"(if your server has a valid page on "/")

                                      • Probe Interval = 5

                                      • Probe Timeout = 1

                                      • Probe window = 5

                                      • Probe Threshold = 3

                                      Q:
                                      Can I enter multiple listening ports e.g. port: "80, 443"? Or should I configure that host several times according to how many ports it is listening on?

                                      Thanks,
                                      Canefield

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • M
                                        marcelloc
                                        last edited by Mar 18, 2012, 3:09 PM

                                        I think you need one port for each config as varnish is going to check backend health as well send traffic based on this port.

                                        Keep in mind That varnish implemets http balance/cache only. If you what to balance https as well, haproxy can do this.

                                        Pound and relayd can do client/firewall ssl comunication and then forward client request to varnish, but there is no gui options for this yet.

                                        Treinamentos de Elite: http://sys-squad.com

                                        Help a community developer! ;D

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • L
                                          Landmine
                                          last edited by Mar 26, 2012, 6:05 PM

                                          Hate to jump on someone else's thread, but I've gone threw all the same motions, but still no results.

                                          web1.domain.com
                                          web2.domain.com

                                          All end up pointing to the pfSense login, so my question is simply this… What IP do you point the Rule to? the pfSense box that host Varnish?

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • First post
                                            Last post
                                          Copyright 2025 Rubicon Communications LLC (Netgate). All rights reserved.
                                            This community forum collects and processes your personal information.
                                            consent.not_received