PC Engines apu2 experiences

daemonix

@Qinn said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

@daemonix Nope, just install the flashrom like above, then download the latest Mainline from here
https://pcengines.github.io/
then flash it and reboot, I have switched from Legacy to Mainline months ago and everything works still fine.

...and btw you don't need the force option, this is enough
flashrom -w /tmp/apu2_v4.9.0.7.rom -p internal

Thanks a lot for the quick replay!
Im do it later in the evening and hopefully Ill have internet after the reboot heheheh

daemonix

This post is deleted!

daemonix

@Qinn said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

@daemonix Nope, just install the flashrom like above, then download the latest Mainline from here
https://pcengines.github.io/
then flash it and reboot, I have switched from Legacy to Mainline months ago and everything works still fine.

...and btw you don't need the force option, this is enough
flashrom -w /tmp/apu2_v4.9.0.7.rom -p internal

Done without a problem!
I had a serial link to it so I did it from there so I can see the boot sequence.

Now that I have time to experiment a bit.
What are the recommended combination of settings that favour performance on a openvpn server nowadays ?

BSD crypto ON/OFF? CBC/GBC algo? etc..
I get 40mbit on the apu2 hosted server.

fireodo

@daemonix said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

BSD crypto ON/OFF? CBC/GBC algo? etc..
I get 40mbit on the apu2 hosted server.

From my knowledge for the APU2-Board the settings should be AES-NI (in CPU).

Regards,
fireodo

Qinn

I agree try AES-NI (in cpu) read this please, especially the reply from "jimp" https://forum.netgate.com/topic/114212/aes-ni-cryptodev-openvpn-help-a-n00b-understand/16

The setting is in :

System/Advanced/Miscellaneous

try it and see how it performs.

daemonix

fast-io
sndbuf 524288
rcvbuf 524288

added this, changed my PIA client to GCM (my server was already GCM) and I already had just the hardware acceleration only...
Gone from 45-sih mbit to 70-70mbit in both PIA and my server!!!

kevindd992002

@Qinn said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

https://pcengines.github.io/

Does this mean that "AES-NI CPU-based acceleration" is better than the "AES-NI and BSD Crypto Device" option? I'm still confused what the difference between those two are.

fireodo

@kevindd992002 said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

Does this mean that "AES-NI CPU-based acceleration" is better than the "AES-NI and BSD Crypto Device" option? I'm still confused what the difference between those two are.

Yes! The Apu2 does not have a dedicated Crypto-Device, the Crypto-Functions are integrated in the CPU (much faster). IMHO

kevindd992002

@fireodo said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

@kevindd992002 said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

Does this mean that "AES-NI CPU-based acceleration" is better than the "AES-NI and BSD Crypto Device" option? I'm still confused what the difference between those two are.

Yes! The Apu2 does not have a dedicated Crypto-Device, the Crypto-Functions are integrated in the CPU (much faster). IMHO

I see. But won't it use AES-NI anyway if the latter option is selected?

Also, in the OpenVPN settings you should chhose None in the Hardware Acceleration field, correct?

fireodo

@kevindd992002 said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

I see. But won't it use AES-NI anyway if the latter option is selected?

Freebsd will look for the Crypto-Device wich is not existent and will not fallback to AES-NI CPU based.

Also, in the OpenVPN settings you should chhose None in the Hardware Acceleration field, correct?

I admit I dont know. Sorry.

daemonix

@fireodo said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

@kevindd992002 said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

I see. But won't it use AES-NI anyway if the latter option is selected?

Freebsd will look for the Crypto-Device wich is not existent and will not fallback to AES-NI CPU based.

Also, in the OpenVPN settings you should chhose None in the Hardware Acceleration field, correct?

I admit I dont know. Sorry.

Yes this is it. I did all the possible test combinations.
Indeed ONLY AES-NI should be selected

stephenw10

Yes, the only thing to avoid here is enabling both aes-ni and bsd crypto. Doing that will cause the aes device to register for crypto acceleration via the framework which adds a load of additional steps. It's much faster to use the available CPU instructions directly. As long as it's enabled in the BIOS openssl, and hence openvpn, should use aes-ni.

Steve

Qinn

@stephenw10 said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

Yes, the only thing to avoid here is enabling both aes-ni and bsd crypto. Doing that will cause the aes device to register for crypto acceleration via the framework which adds a load of additional steps. It's much faster to use the available CPU instructions directly. As long as it's enabled in the BIOS openssl, and hence openvpn, should use aes-ni.

Steve

So you have to select AES-NI in pfSense and not in OpenVPN, then why is this option (Hardware crypto) present in OpenVPN config within pfSense? Could you please clarify this?

Cheers Qinn

stephenw10

I have personally never used that setting. But I have also never had a device with a specifically supported hardware crypto device which is where I would expect it to apply.
In testing I did when we went to OpenVPN 2.4 it was better to leave that set to None in every case.

Steve

Qinn

@stephenw10 kudos for clearing that one up!

jahonix

@stephenw10 said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

But I have also never had a device with a specifically supported hardware crypto device which ...

Don't want to crush this topic (and can't PM you) but lemme ask how far crypto in the SG-1100 has come? Last thing I know is that HW is present and waits for the software to follow. Anything changed in this regard?

stephenw10

That is still basically the status. I'm not sure how far along that work is, I did see some discussion of it a few days ago.

But that's a good point. On the SG-3100 where the crypto hardware is supported via the CESA driver I am currently running with BSD Crypto device set in both OpenVPN and as the system crypto device.

Steve

Qinn

Although it is not downloadable at the moment, did anyone tried the new v4.10.0.0?

https://pcengines.github.io/

fireodo

@Qinn said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

Although it is not downloadable at the moment, did anyone tried the new v4.10.0.0?
https://pcengines.github.io/

There isnt any 4.10.0.0 version - look here:
https://3mdeb.com/open-source-firmware/pcengines/

Veldkornet

Here it is: https://pcengines.github.io/#mr-25

v4.10.0.0

Release date: '2019-08-09'

Fixed/added:
- rebased with official coreboot repository commit 2a20d13
- enable basic ACPI support for GPIOs