• 1:1 NAT fails - local server looses internet access

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    @cmb:

    Where you see nothing at all for that IP in a packet capture on WAN, not even ARP requests, it's a problem with your modem most often with cable, otherwise something to do with your ISP. If the VIP weren't actually configured or triggering an ARP response for some reason, you'd see repeated incoming ARP requests on WAN "who has x.x.x.x" for the IP in question, with no replies, when you're sending traffic in from the Internet to that destination IP. No point in digging into the VIP when there is nothing at all for that IP on WAN, as you know 100% for sure the problem is upstream.

    Hello Community,

    I know this is an almost a year old thread but we never got it resolved unfortunately.

    As cmb suggested, it might have been an issue with the provider's modem but we were able however to test these IP addresses when connected directly to Comcast modem and all of them worked fine. As opposite to what we can use on pfsense:

    Here is a list of which IPs work and which doesn't:
    xx.xx.xx.241/28 - pfsense WAN
    xx.xx.xx.242/28 - WORKS
    xx.xx.xx.243/28 - DOESN'T WORK
    xx.xx.xx.244/28 - WORKS
    xx.xx.xx.245/28 - DOESN'T WORK
    xx.xx.xx.246/28 - DOESN'T WORK
    xx.xx.xx.247/28 - DOESN'T WORK
    xx.xx.xx.248/28 - DOESN'T WORK
    xx.xx.xx.249/28 - WORKS
    xx.xx.xx.250/28 - WORKS
    xx.xx.xx.251/28 - WORKS
    xx.xx.xx.252/28 - WORKS
    xx.xx.xx.253/28 - DOESN'T WORK
    xx.xx.xx.254/28 - Comcast Gateway

    As stated above, there is no incoming packets when checked by Packet capture.
    Every IP is an separate entry on Virtual IPs tab - this seems to be correct for another subnet we have with different provider.

    What else could I try checking?

  • Outgoing NAT on OPT1 and OPT2 won't work. I'm stumped.

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    J

    Thanks for your pointers everyone. Everything is working fine now.

  • NAT, Firewall, IP stack, etc Order of Operation / Order of Interaction

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    C

    It works the same for LAN to LAN (assuming that's two diff LANs, say LAN to LAN2) as for LAN to WAN. NAT just generally doesn't happen (no match where it's processing that) going from LAN to LAN.

  • Can not open port 1433 for SQL_Server

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    johnpozJ

    Very true….  But I still don't feel right pulling the actual trigger on a suicide..

  • Forwarding port 443 only works for a few of my CIDR block IP's

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    Question: Which two of the three external IPs you've posted should map to 192.168.0.46 and 192.168.0.51 respectively?

    So you say when you browse to https://192.168.0.46 and https://196.168.0.51 internally, the pages load correctly? Is this right?

    I think it may help a lot if you post your NAT and firewall forwarding rules for your WAN interface. Screenshots, please - not ASCII.

  • Forwarded ports on my WAN IP from my LAN/OPTx networks

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    johnpozJ

    But its still an abomination if you ask me ;)  And be it a huge performance hit doesn't change the fact that its not optimal, why send traffic through or even to my firewall/router that is just going to a box sitting next to me on my own lan..

    I can not think of a reason where someone would say, yeah nat reflection is the best way to do this.. I see it as a work around for bad design choices sure.

  • NAT + Load Balance Question

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  • Strange FTP Behavior.

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    johnpozJ

    In passive conection servers says come talk to me on port x
    http://slacksite.com/other/ftp.html

    So u have to forward those ports

    But from what u were showing its not even making a control connection

  • NAT problem, multiple subnets and VPN tunnel

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  • Port forwarding

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    DerelictD

    Excellent.

  • Using External Squid Proxy server [SOLVED]

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    M

    Solved!

    Interface: LAN
    Protocol: TCP
    Source: Any
    Destination Port Range: HTTP
    Redirect port range: 192.168.2.1 (Debian)
    Redirect target port: 80

  • PfSense own internet access in a private IP/WAN+public IP/LAN scenario

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    @Derelict:

    So you didn't enter a VIP in Firewall > Virtual IPs you just selected other and entered it there?

    Learn something new every day. Didn't know you could just enter an arbitrary address there. Good to know.

    Yes, that's it. Hard to explain… because it expects a network and I entered an IP (/32)...

    Packets matching this rule will be mapped to the IP address given here.
    To apply this rule to a different IP address than the IP address of the interface chosen above, select it here (Virtual IP addresses need to be defined on the interface first)

    Regards!

  • Port forwarding not working [SOLVED]

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    O

    And the answer in my case was setting the modem in bridge mode.
    For KD customers it's a fairly simple online activation process.
    Now my pfSense's WAN gets the public IP directly.

  • Outbound NAT for SMTP

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    G

    SOLVED.  Thanks.

  • Port forward reply NAT not working.

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    Hi!

    Thanks the answer.

    So.. I ty again…

    Two type of sites are. One is DSL line they connected via public internet acces to vpn servers. The second is connect via Middle Aera Network (multi sites connected via wlan) to vpn servers.

    first pf-sense handle the database connection from sites. the second pf-sense handle the file related connections from sites. the first pf-sense have 2 internet connection, a MAN connection and several internal lan connection. The second pf-sense have a very fast internet connection, a connection to first pf sense and a connection to file servers.

    The MAN sites can't connect the internet only tough the first pf-sense.

    all sites must be connected both of PfSense. but the MAN sites can it only trough the first PfSense (that hande the MAN network).

    so the MAN network can't routing the second pf-sense's network, so the MAN sites can't reach them.

    Therefore the VPNs destination is the first PfSense's MAN interface. the first PfSense forwarding the port to second PfSense.

    The problem is, the second PfSense's response to MAN sites go trough the first PfSense but the first PfSense not translate the output packet source address to MAN interface's IP adress.

    The packet go trough the first PfS and go to a network than can't handle the second PfS IP address. therefore the MAN sites can't build the VPN connection.

    The diagram only the structure not showing the problem.

  • Packet loss of RDP connection routing via different gateway

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    S

    Thank you very much for your quick answer!

    @viragomann:

    @shadowconnect:

    Here is my setup:

                      Gateway-1                       |                       WAN                       | Machine-A    pfSense 2.3-RELEASE    Gateway-2     |                  |                |     ================= LAN ===============

    So pfSense has nothing to do with the communication between Machine-A and Gateway-2, since bothe are connected to LAN.

    In theory yes, because Machine-A could directly use Gateway-2, but i don't want to change routing on every machine to Gateway-2. So i just configure pfSense as default gateway on Machine-A and Machine-A don't care about Gateway-1 or Gateway-2 und just send everything to pfSense.

    @viragomann:

    @shadowconnect:

    There are some IP-addresses, which could only be accessed via Gateway-2. So i added a rule which just set the gateway to Gateway-2 for those IP-addresses.

    If the traffic has to pass pfSense you need a static route for this instead.

    I tried that already, but i had problems, when the MTU is different on Gateway-2. When i tried to ping with a length, which is 1 byte over the MTU of Gateway-2, the first paket was send and Machine-A got a response, that it needs to be fragmented. Then Machine-A send out two packets with correct size, but pfSense combined those two packets to one and Gateway-2 received one packet, which is over the needed MTU.

    @viragomann:

    Please explain where the captures are taken from.

    Sorry, my fault, i corrected the log from Gateway, which was Gateway-2.

  • Can't forward port 80.

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    johnpozJ

    because your website is using host headers maybe and doesn't display anything if you go to the IP?

    Your ddns is using the correct IP, and your typing in the wrong IP?

    Trying to hit your public IP from inside lan would require nat reflection to be setup?

  • SiteA_WAN port forwarding to SiteB_Host over IPSEC

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    C

    bump

    anyone? thanks for help  :o

  • NAT IP POOL

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    F

    Thanks JimP

    I managed to set the aliases with sticky option and it does seem to work, I will see about setting the global sticky timeout for a longer period.

    I have Multi Wan balancing now, and some things just battle when they see requests come in from multi IP's, banking sites and IPTV systems. At times even setting the sticky options don't work as a website or service may have many IP's that it uses, pfsense then treats it as a new connection and it may go out a different WAN circuit, is there a way to keep multi WAN balancing but once a session from a private IP is initiated it then becomes sticky to the WAN interface that multi WAN balancing has initially chosen?

  • How to redirect traffic from lan_ip_1:port1 to lan_ip_2:port2?

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    I found a solution: ssh tunnel

    I might ssh into pfsense from outside, so on my laptop

    ssh -N -L 1022:server_lan_ip:22 user@pfsense_wan_ip -p 2022

    pfsense_wan_ip is firewall's external ip, this ip's port 2022 was port forward to pfsense_lan_ip port 22

    then, ssh localhost 1022 will do the tricky.

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