@viragomann, I went off snooping in each of the menus to see what I could see when comparing the differences between the different configs, and you are absolutely correct. The Outbound NAT rule of Network 2 (LAN in this case) gets deleted when the gateway is deleted and never recreated.
8dcaf108-3cb2-4bf6-a46c-d05aaebec2fb-image.png.
In this case, the VPN is a requirement of the lab environment. I agree that an upstream VPN would be best, but this is impossible with the current infrastructure setup. However, I might delete the NAT rules and add static routes to the VM (as there are only a few) in any case.
I appreciate the response - it answers my question nicely.