• Slower internet behind SG 3100

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    stephenw10S

    Yes, you will always see some interrupt load from the NICs when traffic is passing.
    That's where both the loading from simply forwarding packets appears and the loading from pf itself.

    NIC queue / core affinity should be automatic. It's not really a huge issue in a 3100 because the mvneta NIC/driver is single queue.

    Steve

  • Strange behaviour for ICMP (ping) rule on WAN interface

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    M

    @stephenw10 thank you very much, Stephen. You really helped me to understand a lot go things. Have a great day. See you in the next topic :)

  • /mnt/resource 100% full on Azure VM

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    stephenw10S

    The Netgate Azure image does not have SWAP at all. And in general if pfSense is using SWAP it's probably misconfigured. Performance is dramatically reduced.
    If it does have swap though it's a separate disk slice that's formatted as swap. You would see it listed in geom part list

    Steve

  • Nord/PIA/Express VPN outbound on cetain Lans only?

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    stephenw10S

    Yes, important to realise that in that example 'NORD' is an internal interface and clients on that have their traffic policy routed via the 'NORD' gateway group.
    It's that policy routing that determines where the traffic is sent and nothing to do with outbound NAT rules. Though OBN rules are still required.

    Steve

  • pfSense support?

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    GertjanG

    @barth said in pfSense support?:

    My guess there's something in pfBlockerng that's preventing access. Seems Netgate should have a little talk with them!

    No need to guess.
    When you using pfBlockerng-devel => go to Firewall > pfBlockerNG > Alerts and look at the Deny and DNSBL (below) part of that page.
    If you added IP and/or DNSBL feeds yourself to pfBlockerng=, you should be aware that these lists could contain IPs or host names that you actually want to visit. Their IP and/or host names will get listed as blocked.
    You can white list them, or you can decide to remove the list/feed that you have previously activated.

    Contacting the list owner might help, but this would be a very slow process.

  • SG-3100 rebooting

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    GertjanG

    @axxxxe said in SG-3100 rebooting:

    've had that OVPN server configured to listen on 443 since at least January of 2018 and until recently there was no issue.

    If you've set up OpenVPN using UDP, it could co exist on port 443, as the nginx GUI web server uses TCP.

    This : Sharing a Port with OpenVPN and a Web Server tells me that it is possible to use TCP for both a web server and OpenVPN to use port 443/TCP.

  • Pfsense no DNS sometimes

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    stephenw10S

    If you had query forwarding enabled then Unbound (the resolver) would have been forwarding queries to whatever servers are set in System > General Setup. That could also include your ISPs DNS servers if you have it set to allow them to override the entered servers. The OpenVPN client can also add servers too.
    In a setup like that the important thing is that you have DNS queries be resolved at the same location as traffic is exiting. So using the VPN providers resolvers works well. It's debatable whether it makes any difference if the VPN providers servers support TLS or not since all traffic between you and them is over the VPN anyway.
    With Unbound in forwarding mode it sends queries to the defined servers using the system routing table which should mean over the VPN if it's set as the default gateway. However you might find the system opens states in the WAN if the VPN is down and if those states remain up pfSense may continue to try to use them.
    In resolving mode you need to either set the 'Outgoing Network Interfaces' to localhost (and rely on routing to use the correct interface) or set it to the OpenVPN interface directly.

    There is a diagnostic file you can retrieve via the unlinked page <your firewall>/status.php
    We use that in support and a lot of things are redacted. You still wouldn't want to post it publicly though.

    Steve

  • pfSense on Synology 214+

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    stephenw10S

    The Synology DS214+ has an ARM CPU. The DS214 and RS214 also do. The DS214play appears to have an Atom CPU, is that what you have?
    It doesn't specify which one exactly but since it's 1.6GHz it's probably a D510 which is at least 64bit. That's pretty weak though especially with 1GB RAM. pfSense will run in that but throughput won't be anything special. What's the available WAN speed there?

    Steve

  • Errors out going up of pfsense VM when saturating LAN interface

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    stephenw10S

    Ah, OK do you see anything in the sysctls that looks like the same error count shown in the interface status?

  • How to start the search

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    stephenw10S

    I'd be looking for anything showing an interface or switch port link going up or down.
    Anything that shows a route changing or gateway status change.
    Or any sort of error message.

  • Multiple static IP on different gateway

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    DerelictD

    @firewalled_lotusdew It might be trivial now. Try it.

  • Odd log message

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    johnpozJ

    @stephenw10 yup use that if its not openvpn it sends it to the port that haproxy is listening on.

    port-share 127.0.0.1 9443

  • Repetitive lines in /boot/loader.conf

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    gnitingG

    @stephenw10 said in Repetitive lines in /boot/loader.conf:

    I'm seeing that in 23.01 dev snaps. What version are you testing?

    It's ugly but harmless. There is a bug open for it: https://redmine.pfsense.org/issues/13280

    Steve

    I am on the following version:

    22.05-RELEASE (amd64) built on Wed Jun 22 18:56:13 UTC 2022 FreeBSD 12.3-STABLE

    Agree, it is indeed ugly. Thanks for the link to the bug report.

  • pfSense 2.6.0 to Netgate hardware

    Moved
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    stephenw10S

    Hmm, yeah that should definitely work.

    You were restoring a 2.6 config into 22.05?

    Steve

  • Threat prevention and high speed Broadband

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    stephenw10S

    That should work fine.

  • errors in logs

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    T

    not sure how that got unblocked. thanks. I re-blocked it.

  • starlink no ethernet

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    stephenw10S

    It is possible to use a wifi adapter as a WAN directly in pfSense but the support for hardware is very limited. It would be better to use an external wifi/ethernet adapter if you can.

    Steve

  • Latest Radius server on Synology NAS no longer working with PFSense

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    stephenw10S

    Ooof! Nice catch. 👍

  • Time date in logs not correct.

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    S

    @understudy The BIOS being off by exactly a multiple of an hour is frustrating to figure out. Much more obvious if it is 27 minutes. :)

    re: some services using other times, I actually posted a log of that in a completely unrelated redmine, https://redmine.pfsense.org/issues/13593. That log entry was:

    system log (14:07 is UTC, 9:07 is US CDT):

    Oct 25 14:07:44 check_reload_status 353 Syncing firewall Oct 25 14:07:44 php-fpm 69691 /pkg_mgr_install.php: Configuration Change: admin@ip (Local Database): Saved firmware branch setting. Oct 25 09:07:13 pkg-static 50845 pfSense-repo upgraded: 2.6.0_8 -> 2.7.0.a.20221025.0600 Oct 25 09:07:11 pkg-static 47503 pkg upgraded: 1.17.5_2 -> 1.18.4_1 Oct 25 14:07:02 check_reload_status 353 Syncing firewall Oct 25 14:07:01 php-fpm 69213 /pkg_mgr_install.php: Configuration Change: admin@ip (Local Database): Saved firmware branch setting.

    In that case it was the 5 hour time zone.

    Not on pfSense, AFAIK, but I have set up Linux servers where if you change time zones some services don't pick it up until they restart.

  • pps reporting issue

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    J

    Hi Steve

    Thanks again for responding.

    I'll check the counts tomorrow when I see the peak and correlate it with what I see in PRTG and come back.

    In terms of the number of CARPs I totally agree and I wouldn't set it up like this. The second set of firewalls (HA2) has just the WAN interface CARP VIP and then I use other VIPs and route subnets to the CARP VIP as I find this by far the most flexible in terms of what I can do with subnet allocations.

    Thanks again.

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