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    VLAN won't communicate with LAN

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved L2/Switching/VLANs
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    • D
      DjJoakim @bingo600
      last edited by

      @bingo600 Yeah, i just wan't the LAN to communicate with VLAN first.. then i will swap ip's ;) one problem at a time...

      I have a TP-Link TL-SG105E Switch, but i tried to change my LAN in a different port (witch i thought was the problem) but the problem is still there, i also disabled my windows firewall.. And yep, still not working.

      Alright, now i have done that (Changed lokala to FAST net) Yes, i will turn on logging for that - there is no so many devices so it's true, it would be really nice to see the log what's blocking and what's not.. You are right about that.

      Ah! En kompis har en stuga i Gördalen, precis bredvid norska gränsen. Brukar vara där på vintrarna.. :)
      Hade faktiskt ingen aning de fanns ett svensk forum, ska kolla in det :) Tack!

      bingo600B 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • bingo600B
        bingo600 @DjJoakim
        last edited by bingo600

        @djjoakim said in VLAN won't communicate with LAN:

        @bingo600 Yeah, i just wan't the LAN to communicate with VLAN first.. then i will swap ip's ;) one problem at a time...

        Good strategy

        I have a TP-Link TL-SG105E Switch,

        That's probably the worst switch to own. 105/108
        It is known for leaking VLAN1 on every port ..
        See
        https://forum.netgate.com/topic/68488/tp-link-smart-switches-anyone

        What hardware version do you have , do you have the latest firmware ?
        https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/download/tl-sg105e/#Firmware

        I think they might have fixed something in HW version 3 or higher.
        But i don't trust them. I have a 108E that i don't use because of those issues.
        TP-Link switches are "Cheap & Bad"

        Suggest a Dlink DGS-1100-08v2
        https://www.pricerunner.se/pl/167-3200059049/Switchar/D-Link-DGS-1100-08-v2-priser

        but i tried to change my LAN in a different port (witch i thought was the problem) but the problem is still there, i also disabled my windows firewall.. And yep, still not working.

        Lousy switch

        But there is no 100% guarantee that a DGS-1100-08 would solve your issue.
        But it will solve the VLAN Leaking security issue.

        Alright, now i have done that (Changed lokala to FAST net) Yes, i will turn on logging for that - there is no so many devices so it's true, it would be really nice to see the log what's blocking and what's not.. You are right about that.

        😊

        Ah! En kompis har en stuga i Gördalen, precis bredvid norska gränsen. Brukar vara där på vintrarna.. :)

        Er dansk , så Halland (Laholm) er jo näre (og gammelt dansk)

        Hade faktiskt ingen aning de fanns ett svensk forum, ska kolla in det :) Tack!

        If you find my answer useful - Please give the post a 👍 - "thumbs up"

        pfSense+ 23.05.1 (ZFS)

        QOTOM-Q355G4 Quad Lan.
        CPU  : Core i5 5250U, Ram : 8GB Kingston DDR3LV 1600
        LAN  : 4 x Intel 211, Disk  : 240G SAMSUNG MZ7L3240HCHQ SSD

        D 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • D
          DjJoakim @bingo600
          last edited by

          @bingo600 Yeah i heard some people was having problem with the switch, but people was also complaing on D-link.. I was getting another switch first, but that was sold out and was expected in november, so then i bought this model..

          Oh, that dosen't sound good.. Well, i have VLAN1 deactivated in the switch, so hopfully it will work.. but it dosen't feel so good, since it's only my PC that can't reach the other subnets, but all the other devices can..

          Yep, the switch is only 1 month old, so it's the latest.

          If i can't get the problem solved, i will defently check other switches.. but i hope the problem isn't in the switches, since i just paid 1000SEK for them..

          Ah såklart! Jag förknippade Danmark med Norge... ber om ursäkt för det :) Men då är vi grannar trots allt.. Jag är ju dock bosatt på andra sidan Sverige.. "baksidan" som dom flesta kallar det..

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          • D
            DjJoakim
            last edited by

            Well il be damn.... I feel so stupid now, but yeah! The problem is now solved.
            I could't get it off my mind why it was working on all other devices in the subned EXEPT my LAN Windows PC... I could't access any other devices from my PC, so i disabled my firewall, antivirus and so on, but no - still nothing... Then i realised that i use a VPN device on my PC, and ofc it was connected to a VPN service. So when i shut it off, i can access all my other subnets...
            I feel so dumb right now! Somehow my VPN Client is blocking me from accessing other subnets, when it's connected...

            Well, it's sunday here so i will blame it on that...

            Anyways, thanks alot for the response i got on this forum - you guys are amazing at what you do, and i will be forever thankful for the time you spend on helping dumb people like me.
            Thanks @johnpoz for you'r quick response and especially thanks to you @bingo600 for taking you'r time trying to explain simple stuff for me, i really appreciate you taking you'r time.

            😊 😊

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • D
              DjJoakim @bingo600
              last edited by

              @bingo600 Hmmm so.. I think i celebrated to fast, now - my WIFI don't work unless i disable the block rule "WIFI NET - LOKALA"...
              I don't really know if there is something i am missing here but, on all the other interfaces - it looks the same, and they work just fine, can you see if i am missing something ovious?

              ovi.png

              bingo600B 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • bingo600B
                bingo600 @DjJoakim
                last edited by bingo600

                @djjoakim

                With those settings above on wifi & ejfast.
                You have forbidden ANY communication from those net's to ANY other networks in LOKALA.

                So you would only be allowed to go to the internet.

                But ... If you are using the pfSense as DHCP server , you will usually also (via DHCP) get settings to use pfSense as DNS server. And since the pfSense interface (used for DNS) is member of LOKALA , it will reject the DNS queries.

                Try to ping 8.8.8.8 from WiFi , if that works you have access to the internet.
                Try to ping www.google.com , if that doesn't work , and the above 8.8.8.8 did work. Your DNS is prob. not resolving.

                Er det P...Bay du gömmer ifran FRA 😊

                You need to add , above the Deny "net" LOKALA.
                permit TCP/UDP Source WiFi net * Dest WiFi address Dest port range DNS (53)

                But you already saw those tdp/udp 53 blocks .... didn't you ......
                Since you did enable logging on all the DENY lines , as we spoke about.
                Or ... 🤕

                If you tell the firewall to block EVERYTHING to LOKALA it will block EVERYTHING , including DNS requests and NTP and ....

                Technically you should have "Lost" your DHCP too.
                But the pfSense guyzz were nice, and AFAIK. Have permitted DHCP packages in a hidden rule. If you enable the DHCP server on that lan.

                On the pfSense firewall , rules are matched from top and going down until "first match".

                TIP:
                If you use the pfSense as DNS server , you might have a DNS Leak.
                You could use 1.1.1.1 or 8.8.8.8 instead (on the Vlans where you use VPN as exit).
                And then you do not need the : Allow DNS to pfSense interface rule, on that interface.

                /Bingo

                If you find my answer useful - Please give the post a 👍 - "thumbs up"

                pfSense+ 23.05.1 (ZFS)

                QOTOM-Q355G4 Quad Lan.
                CPU  : Core i5 5250U, Ram : 8GB Kingston DDR3LV 1600
                LAN  : 4 x Intel 211, Disk  : 240G SAMSUNG MZ7L3240HCHQ SSD

                D 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                • D
                  DjJoakim @bingo600
                  last edited by

                  @bingo600 Yeah, that's what i wan't. I don't want the networks to communicate except some of the IP's (hence why i have "Only accept if OK" on LAN)

                  That made alot of sence when you said it like that.. bc my DNS servers on pfsense are as below; (From the vpn provider) And just like you say, they get blocked by that rule..

                  sense.png

                  Haha nej, inget p...bay.. bara väldigt försiktig av mig 😀

                  You are awesome man! Now it works, when i added it like you said.. Everything seems so easy for you haha, and when you expain it - it make alot of sense.. I am learning every day that passes!

                  Well, as you can see in that image, i did enable the log option, however.. i could't find where it was saving that logs.. under "Firewall" in System logs, i could't find it anywhere.. But i am surly blind.. 🙄

                  Yeah, that makes alot of sense.. Surly, on the pic above - the settings are correct this time?

                  About you'r tip, i don't wan't any DNS leaks.. So, should i use those DNS servers instead, of the ones i am using now?

                  Thank you once again..

                  johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • johnpozJ
                    johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @DjJoakim
                    last edited by

                    @djjoakim That lan net as source on your wifi net is pointless.. In what possible scenario would some lan net address be the source of traffic into your wifi net interface?

                    And lets say it was, how would it be sending traffic to wifi address to be routed anywhere, and even if it could - it wouldn't be allowed because the source is not wifi net for your allow rules - and if not explicitly allowed - then default is deny. So there is NO possible case were such a rule would be needed.

                    An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                    If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                    Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                    SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                    D 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • D
                      DjJoakim @johnpoz
                      last edited by

                      @johnpoz oops… Thanks for that, i simply copied that from the LAN net and apparently forgot to change source from LAN to WIFI…. Thanks for the imput! As you say, it dosen’t make any sense as it is now.

                      Thanks

                      johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • johnpozJ
                        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @DjJoakim
                        last edited by

                        @djjoakim if you change that rule to wifi net still doesn't make any sense - because it would never be evaluated since there is a rule above it that would be and send all traffic out your wan dhcp gateway. Just delete that rule, or change it in such a way that it would be evaluated how you want it to be. With what you posted just changing it to wifi net a source - pointless.

                        An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                        If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                        Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                        SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                        bingo600B D 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • bingo600B
                          bingo600 @johnpoz
                          last edited by

                          @johnpoz
                          AFAIK he has set "disable rule when gateway is down" , and the next is to blackhole if the above rule is disabled.

                          If you find my answer useful - Please give the post a 👍 - "thumbs up"

                          pfSense+ 23.05.1 (ZFS)

                          QOTOM-Q355G4 Quad Lan.
                          CPU  : Core i5 5250U, Ram : 8GB Kingston DDR3LV 1600
                          LAN  : 4 x Intel 211, Disk  : 240G SAMSUNG MZ7L3240HCHQ SSD

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                          • D
                            DjJoakim @johnpoz
                            last edited by

                            @johnpoz But haven't i done like it says in here, or am i missunderstanding something?

                            rule.png

                            johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • johnpozJ
                              johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @DjJoakim
                              last edited by johnpoz

                              If he set gateway down disable rule - still no traffic allowed because there is no allow rule. What is the point of that block rule? Unless specific do not want to log traffic?

                              Only when that gateway is down?

                              An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                              If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                              Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                              SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                              D 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • D
                                DjJoakim @johnpoz
                                last edited by DjJoakim

                                @johnpoz I honestly have no idea - i just followed what's said on the Netgate site.
                                @bingo600
                                Sorry for waking this thread up again, but i can't understand what's wrong here.. I have 8 devices under "EJFAST" that works just fine, but one device can't access internet.. Only when i disable my block rule from talking to other networks "LOKALA", internet works for that device (?) So, now when i check the logs i can see it's trying to connect on my LAN with port :53, so just like "WIFI" interface, i added the DNS rule on "EJFAST" interface aswell, but - i still get the same deny in logs, and the device can't access internet.. Any ideas?

                                hmmm.png

                                Thanks!

                                johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • johnpozJ
                                  johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @DjJoakim
                                  last edited by johnpoz

                                  @djjoakim well where is your rule that would allow that traffic before you block it.

                                  if something is trying to use 192.168.1.1 for dns - and your not allowing it - then no internet not going to work without dns..

                                  i just followed what's said on the Netgate site.

                                  Where - there is no where on site that says to make pointless rules..

                                  Trying to apply a guide without understanding what is actually going on and what the rules actually do is going to lead to nonsense rules that make no sense in whatever setup your trying to do..

                                  An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                  If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                  Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                  SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                                  D 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • D
                                    DjJoakim @johnpoz
                                    last edited by

                                    @johnpoz Yes i understand that... but the part i don't understand is that on the interface "WIFI" i added DNS rule, as shown below - and then it worked. But even with this rule added to "EJFAST" it won't work..

                                    strange.png

                                    Well like i said, i am new to this and trying to learn, so i follow the guides that are available, please correct me if there is something i have misunderstand with this guide.
                                    It's impossible to know everything with 1 week of knowledge.

                                    1635790242874-rule.png

                                    M bingo600B 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • M
                                      MoonKnight @DjJoakim
                                      last edited by

                                      @djjoakim

                                      Not sure, but have to try to add your LAN network address CIDR?

                                      d8b16ab0-f734-4baf-a7dc-6711cd33ddb5-image.png

                                      --- 24.11 ---
                                      Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU D-1518 @ 2.20GHz
                                      Kingston DDR4 2666MHz 16GB ECC
                                      2 x HyperX Fury SSD 120GB (ZFS-mirror)
                                      2 x Intel i210 (ports)
                                      4 x Intel i350 (ports)

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                                      • johnpozJ
                                        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @MoonKnight
                                        last edited by

                                        That would be a kill switch for a vpn connection. Which your using wan dhcp gateway. So makes no sense in this context.

                                        Blindly following some guide that makes no sense for what your doing - leads to nonsense rules..

                                        You would only need such a rule if you have an allow rule below your policy route rule, if you didn't want that allow rule to be used - then you would need a block rule above the allow rule.

                                        You have no ALLOW rule.. So like I said your traffic would be denied by default...

                                        An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                        If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                        Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                        SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                                        M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • M
                                          MoonKnight @johnpoz
                                          last edited by

                                          @johnpoz
                                          yeah, you are right, I was shooing in the blind. Long time since I used OpenVPN. I use WG, and have no problem too accessing different networks locally.

                                          --- 24.11 ---
                                          Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU D-1518 @ 2.20GHz
                                          Kingston DDR4 2666MHz 16GB ECC
                                          2 x HyperX Fury SSD 120GB (ZFS-mirror)
                                          2 x Intel i210 (ports)
                                          4 x Intel i350 (ports)

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                                          • bingo600B
                                            bingo600 @DjJoakim
                                            last edited by

                                            @djjoakim

                                            Your "deny" log showed that pfSense blocked EJFAST clients , sending DNS packets to 192.168.1.1 (Lan interface)
                                            My guess is that you have set that DNS (LAN) IP in the EJFAST DHCP definitions.

                                            So you either have to remove the entry from the DHCP (then it will default to the connected interface , here EJFAST). .... Preferred.

                                            Or allow DNS from EJFAST net to LAN address

                                            /Bingo

                                            If you find my answer useful - Please give the post a 👍 - "thumbs up"

                                            pfSense+ 23.05.1 (ZFS)

                                            QOTOM-Q355G4 Quad Lan.
                                            CPU  : Core i5 5250U, Ram : 8GB Kingston DDR3LV 1600
                                            LAN  : 4 x Intel 211, Disk  : 240G SAMSUNG MZ7L3240HCHQ SSD

                                            D 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
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