Netgate Discussion Forum
    • Categories
    • Recent
    • Tags
    • Popular
    • Users
    • Search
    • Register
    • Login

    [solved] pfSense (2.6.0 & 22.01 ) is very slow on Hyper-V

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Virtualization
    187 Posts 36 Posters 107.0k Views
    Loading More Posts
    • Oldest to Newest
    • Newest to Oldest
    • Most Votes
    Reply
    • Reply as topic
    Log in to reply
    This topic has been deleted. Only users with topic management privileges can see it.
    • Bob.DigB
      Bob.Dig LAYER 8 @m0nji
      last edited by Bob.Dig

      2.6:

      SoftwareRscEnabled RscOffloadEnabled
      ------------------ -----------------
                   False             False
                   False             False
                   False             False
      
      grep -i "rsc" /var/log/system.log
      
      Feb 25 13:18:24 pfSense kernel: hn0: hwcaps rsc: ip4 1 ip6 1
      Feb 25 13:18:24 pfSense kernel: hn0: offload rsc: ip4 2, ip6 2
      Feb 25 13:18:24 pfSense kernel: hn1: hwcaps rsc: ip4 1 ip6 1
      Feb 25 13:18:24 pfSense kernel: hn1: offload rsc: ip4 2, ip6 2
      Feb 25 13:18:24 pfSense kernel: hn2: hwcaps rsc: ip4 1 ip6 1
      Feb 25 13:18:24 pfSense kernel: hn2: offload rsc: ip4 2, ip6 2
      

      While "copying":

      sysctl dev.hn.1.rx.0.rsc_drop
      sysctl dev.hn.1.rx.0.rsc_pkts
      sysctl dev.hn.2.rx.0.rsc_drop
      sysctl dev.hn.2.rx.0.rsc_pkts
      
      [2.6.0-RELEASE][root@pfSense.home.arpa]/root: sysctl dev.hn.1.rx.0.rsc_drop
      dev.hn.1.rx.0.rsc_drop: 0
      [2.6.0-RELEASE][root@pfSense.home.arpa]/root: sysctl dev.hn.1.rx.0.rsc_pkts
      dev.hn.1.rx.0.rsc_pkts: 0
      [2.6.0-RELEASE][root@pfSense.home.arpa]/root: sysctl dev.hn.2.rx.0.rsc_drop
      dev.hn.2.rx.0.rsc_drop: 0
      [2.6.0-RELEASE][root@pfSense.home.arpa]/root: sysctl dev.hn.2.rx.0.rsc_pkts
      dev.hn.2.rx.0.rsc_pkts: 107
      

      The last number constantly rises.

      Everything stays the same for me if I re-enable rsc in Windows, no difference at all.

      SoftwareRscEnabled RscOffloadEnabled
      ------------------ -----------------
                    True             False
                    True             False
                    True             False
      
      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
      • stephenw10S
        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
        last edited by

        Hmm, so just to be clear you are seeing the RSC packets counter increment whether or not you have disabled RSC on the vswitch that interface is connected to?

        That seems like a different result to those for whom disabling RSC solved the issue. And seems to support my conjecture... 🤔

        Unclear what we can do about it though if that is the case. Yet.

        Steve

        Bob.DigB 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • Bob.DigB
          Bob.Dig LAYER 8 @stephenw10
          last edited by

          @stephenw10 said in After Upgrade inter (V)LAN communication is very slow (on Hyper-V).:

          Hmm, so just to be clear you are seeing the RSC packets counter increment whether or not you have disabled RSC on the vswitch that interface is connected to?

          True

          Unclear what we can do about it though if that is the case. Yet.

          I hope you guys figure it out.

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • stephenw10S
            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
            last edited by

            Ok, so we need more data points here to be sure it's actually what's happening.

            But assuming that's true it appears:
            There's an issue with the RSC code added in FreeBSD.
            In some situations the vswitches in hyper-v do not respect the disable RSC setting.

            Steve

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • stephenw10S
              stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
              last edited by

              Ok, so it looks like our European friends in fact already hit this because they are actually building on 13-stable and came to the same conclusions. I have opened a bug report: https://redmine.pfsense.org/issues/12873

              Steve

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
              • stephenw10S
                stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                last edited by

                What do you guys see for these sysctls?:

                dev.hn.0.hwassist: 607<CSUM_IP,CSUM_IP_UDP,CSUM_IP_TCP,CSUM_IP6_UDP,CSUM_IP6_TCP>
                dev.hn.0.caps: 7ff<VLAN,MTU,IPCS,TCP4CS,TCP6CS,UDP4CS,UDP6CS,TSO4,TSO6,HASHVAL,UDPHASH>
                dev.hn.0.ndis_version: 6.30
                dev.hn.0.nvs_version: 393217
                

                Please report whether or not you're hitting the issue with the values shown.

                Bob.DigB m0njiM 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • Bob.DigB
                  Bob.Dig LAYER 8 @stephenw10
                  last edited by Bob.Dig

                  @stephenw10 Hittin it hard

                  sysctl dev.hn.0.hwassist
                  sysctl dev.hn.0.caps
                  sysctl dev.hn.0.ndis_version
                  sysctl dev.hn.0.nvs_version
                  
                  2.5.2
                  dev.hn.0.hwassist: 1617<CSUM_IP,CSUM_IP_UDP,CSUM_IP_TCP,CSUM_IP_TSO,CSUM_IP6_UDP,CSUM_IP6_TCP,CSUM_IP6_TSO>
                  dev.hn.0.caps: 7ff<VLAN,MTU,IPCS,TCP4CS,TCP6CS,UDP4CS,UDP6CS,TSO4,TSO6,HASHVAL,UDPHASH>
                  dev.hn.0.ndis_version: 6.30
                  dev.hn.0.nvs_version: 327680
                  
                  2.6.0
                  dev.hn.0.hwassist: 607<CSUM_IP,CSUM_IP_UDP,CSUM_IP_TCP,CSUM_IP6_UDP,CSUM_IP6_TCP>
                  dev.hn.0.caps: 7ff<VLAN,MTU,IPCS,TCP4CS,TCP6CS,UDP4CS,UDP6CS,TSO4,TSO6,HASHVAL,UDPHASH>
                  dev.hn.0.ndis_version: 6.30
                  dev.hn.0.nvs_version: 393217
                  
                  

                  Although this time I haven't deactivated RSC in Windows Host.

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                  • m0njiM
                    m0nji @stephenw10
                    last edited by

                    @stephenw10

                    RSC disabled on Hyper-V Host

                    PS C:\Users\m0nji\Downloads\iperf-3.1.3-win64\iperf-3.1.3-win64> .\iperf3.exe -c 192.168.187.11 -R
                    Connecting to host 192.168.187.11, port 5201
                    Reverse mode, remote host 192.168.187.11 is sending
                    [  4] local 192.168.189.10 port 49995 connected to 192.168.187.11 port 5201
                    [ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bandwidth
                    [  4]   0.00-1.00   sec  55.6 KBytes   454 Kbits/sec
                    [  4]   1.00-2.01   sec  21.4 KBytes   174 Kbits/sec
                    [  4]   2.01-3.00   sec  21.4 KBytes   176 Kbits/sec
                    [  4]   3.00-4.00   sec  21.4 KBytes   175 Kbits/sec
                    [  4]   4.00-5.00   sec  17.1 KBytes   140 Kbits/sec
                    [  4]   5.00-6.00   sec  21.4 KBytes   175 Kbits/sec
                    [  4]   6.00-7.00   sec  21.4 KBytes   175 Kbits/sec
                    [  4]   7.00-8.01   sec  15.7 KBytes   128 Kbits/sec
                    [  4]   8.01-9.00   sec  20.0 KBytes   165 Kbits/sec
                    [  4]   9.00-10.00  sec  21.4 KBytes   175 Kbits/sec
                    - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
                    [ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bandwidth
                    [  4]   0.00-10.00  sec   384 KBytes   314 Kbits/sec                  sender
                    [  4]   0.00-10.00  sec   237 KBytes   194 Kbits/sec                  receiver
                    
                    iperf Done.
                    

                    pfSense 2.6.0 (hitting the issue)

                    dev.hn.0.hwassist: 607<CSUM_IP,CSUM_IP_UDP,CSUM_IP_TCP,CSUM_IP6_UDP,CSUM_IP6_TCP>
                    dev.hn.0.caps: 7ff<VLAN,MTU,IPCS,TCP4CS,TCP6CS,UDP4CS,UDP6CS,TSO4,TSO6,HASHVAL,UDPHASH>
                    dev.hn.0.ndis_version: 6.30
                    dev.hn.0.nvs_version: 393217
                    dev.hn.1.hwassist: 607<CSUM_IP,CSUM_IP_UDP,CSUM_IP_TCP,CSUM_IP6_UDP,CSUM_IP6_TCP>
                    dev.hn.1.caps: 7ff<VLAN,MTU,IPCS,TCP4CS,TCP6CS,UDP4CS,UDP6CS,TSO4,TSO6,HASHVAL,UDPHASH>
                    dev.hn.1.ndis_version: 6.30
                    dev.hn.1.nvs_version: 393217
                    dev.hn.2.hwassist: 607<CSUM_IP,CSUM_IP_UDP,CSUM_IP_TCP,CSUM_IP6_UDP,CSUM_IP6_TCP>
                    dev.hn.2.caps: 7ff<VLAN,MTU,IPCS,TCP4CS,TCP6CS,UDP4CS,UDP6CS,TSO4,TSO6,HASHVAL,UDPHASH>
                    dev.hn.2.ndis_version: 6.30
                    dev.hn.2.nvs_version: 393217
                    

                    for comparision FreeBSD 12.3 (hitting the issue)

                    dev.hn.0.hwassist: 17<CSUM_IP,CSUM_IP_UDP,CSUM_IP_TCP,CSUM_IP_TSO>
                    dev.hn.0.caps: 7ff<VLAN,MTU,IPCS,TCP4CS,TCP6CS,UDP4CS,UDP6CS,TSO4,TSO6,HASHVAL,UDPHASH>
                    dev.hn.0.ndis_version: 6.30
                    dev.hn.0.nvs_version: 393217
                    dev.hn.1.hwassist: 17<CSUM_IP,CSUM_IP_UDP,CSUM_IP_TCP,CSUM_IP_TSO>
                    dev.hn.1.caps: 7ff<VLAN,MTU,IPCS,TCP4CS,TCP6CS,UDP4CS,UDP6CS,TSO4,TSO6,HASHVAL,UDPHASH>
                    dev.hn.1.ndis_version: 6.30
                    dev.hn.1.nvs_version: 393217
                    dev.hn.2.hwassist: 17<CSUM_IP,CSUM_IP_UDP,CSUM_IP_TCP,CSUM_IP_TSO>
                    dev.hn.2.caps: 7ff<VLAN,MTU,IPCS,TCP4CS,TCP6CS,UDP4CS,UDP6CS,TSO4,TSO6,HASHVAL,UDPHASH>
                    dev.hn.2.ndis_version: 6.30
                    dev.hn.2.nvs_version: 393217
                    

                    FreeBSD 13.0 (not hitting the issue but obviously not STABLE version)

                    dev.hn.0.hwassist: 17<CSUM_IP,CSUM_IP_UDP,CSUM_IP_TCP,CSUM_IP_TSO>
                    dev.hn.0.caps: 7ff<VLAN,MTU,IPCS,TCP4CS,TCP6CS,UDP4CS,UDP6CS,TSO4,TSO6,HASHVAL,UDPHASH>
                    dev.hn.0.ndis_version: 6.30
                    dev.hn.0.nvs_version: 327680
                    dev.hn.1.hwassist: 17<CSUM_IP,CSUM_IP_UDP,CSUM_IP_TCP,CSUM_IP_TSO>
                    dev.hn.1.caps: 7ff<VLAN,MTU,IPCS,TCP4CS,TCP6CS,UDP4CS,UDP6CS,TSO4,TSO6,HASHVAL,UDPHASH>
                    dev.hn.1.ndis_version: 6.30
                    dev.hn.1.nvs_version: 327680
                    dev.hn.2.hwassist: 17<CSUM_IP,CSUM_IP_UDP,CSUM_IP_TCP,CSUM_IP_TSO>
                    dev.hn.2.caps: 7ff<VLAN,MTU,IPCS,TCP4CS,TCP6CS,UDP4CS,UDP6CS,TSO4,TSO6,HASHVAL,UDPHASH>
                    dev.hn.2.ndis_version: 6.30
                    dev.hn.2.nvs_version: 327680
                    

                    Intel i3-N305 / 4 x 2.5Gbe LAN @2.7.2-Release
                    WAN: Vodafone 1000/50, Telekom 250/40; Switch: USW Enterprise 8 PoE, USW Flex XG, US-8-60W; Wifi: Unifi 6 Lite AP, U6 Mesh

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                    • Bob.DigB
                      Bob.Dig LAYER 8
                      last edited by Bob.Dig

                      I figured out an interim solution for me. I created two external Switches, one for pfSense and one for all the other VMs. With that it does work, no slow speed anymore. Drawback is, it is using one more port and everything goes through a physical Switch.

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • stephenw10S
                        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                        last edited by

                        So that's no routing between VMs in the same host? That seems like it's what should trigger this.

                        Bob.DigB 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • Bob.DigB
                          Bob.Dig LAYER 8 @stephenw10
                          last edited by Bob.Dig

                          @stephenw10 I think the key point is that pfsense is not using the same vSwitch then the others. This is an untypical setup and no one with a right mind would do it like this, but I did. And it does work here. I think I simulated "having two (vm) hosts", where it is natural, that the VMs can't use the same vSwitch.

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                          • Bob.DigB
                            Bob.Dig LAYER 8
                            last edited by

                            It feels like coming home, finally. 🤗

                            yeha.png

                            Still hope for a real fix to that situation some have for the future.

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • i386DXI
                              i386DX
                              last edited by

                              Set-VMSwitch -Name "*" -EnableSoftwareRsc $false
                              
                              Get-VMNetworkAdapter -VMName "vmname" | Where-Object {$_.MacAddress -eq "yourmacaddress"} | Set-VMNetworkAdapter -RscEnabled $false
                              

                              Seems to have worked for restoring both my wan upload and inter vlan throughput. Is there any official guidance on this?

                              m0njiM 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 3
                              • N
                                n1ck31 @DD
                                last edited by

                                @dd Did you downgrade without a reinstall? The one time I forgot to take a snapshot and now I'm left with dialup speeds on my 10G server.

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • m0njiM
                                  m0nji @i386DX
                                  last edited by m0nji

                                  @i386dx said in After Upgrade inter (V)LAN communication is very slow (on Hyper-V).:

                                  damn this did the trick right now

                                  Get-VMNetworkAdapter -VMName "vmname" | Where-Object {$_.MacAddress -eq "yourmacaddress"} | Set-VMNetworkAdapter -RscEnabled $false
                                  

                                  we were just concentrating of disabling RSC on the vSwitch but there is also a variable for the VMs.
                                  so the workaround should be:

                                  1. disable RSC support on the vSwitch
                                  Set-VMSwitch -Name "vSwitchName" -SoftwareRscEnabled $false
                                  
                                  1. disable RSC support on the VM
                                  Get-VMNetworkAdapter -VMName "VMname" | Set-VMNetworkAdapter -RscEnabled $false
                                  

                                  one important side note: right now, you have to enable & disable RSC on the VM after every VM reboot even when the value is still $false!
                                  at least on my host...

                                  Intel i3-N305 / 4 x 2.5Gbe LAN @2.7.2-Release
                                  WAN: Vodafone 1000/50, Telekom 250/40; Switch: USW Enterprise 8 PoE, USW Flex XG, US-8-60W; Wifi: Unifi 6 Lite AP, U6 Mesh

                                  i386DXI 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
                                  • werterW werter referenced this topic on
                                  • i386DXI
                                    i386DX @m0nji
                                    last edited by

                                    @m0nji said in After Upgrade inter (V)LAN communication is very slow (on Hyper-V).:

                                    one important side note: right now, you have to enable & disable RSC on the VM after every VM reboot even when the value is still $false!
                                    at least on my host...

                                    Yes, same behaviour on my host too (Windows server 2022, gen2 vm, I350-T2 adapter, sr-iov unavailable, vmq disabled).
                                    In my case I could even leave -SoftwareRscEnabled enabled on the vswitches and just flip -RscEnabled on and off on the vm network adapter(s) to restore normal bandwidth.

                                    Unfortunately I'm not aware if there are ways to enforce nvs version 5 (327680) on the hn driver.

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • stephenw10S
                                      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                      last edited by

                                      Indeed I was hoping there would be some way to force it but I don't see any way.

                                      m0njiM 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • m0njiM
                                        m0nji @stephenw10
                                        last edited by

                                        @stephenw10
                                        we should keep an eye on this: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29075?id=85183

                                        Intel i3-N305 / 4 x 2.5Gbe LAN @2.7.2-Release
                                        WAN: Vodafone 1000/50, Telekom 250/40; Switch: USW Enterprise 8 PoE, USW Flex XG, US-8-60W; Wifi: Unifi 6 Lite AP, U6 Mesh

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                        • D
                                          Drumdevil
                                          last edited by Drumdevil

                                          I have two Server 2019 hosts (Host1 & Host2) in my homelab, with both the same hardware. Both experienced slow WAN speeds since the update to 2.6. Normally WAN would reach about 1 Gbit, but after the update it was only about 30 Mbit. The servers each have two separate virtual switches for LAN and WAN. Inter-VLAN communication was as expected in 2.6.

                                          The virtual switches are attached as follows:

                                          • WAN vSwitch -> Intel Pro/1000 PT, not shared with host
                                          • LAN vSwitch -> Microsoft Network Adapter Multiplexer Driver -> NIC Team, static teaming, dynamic load balance

                                          On both hosts I did:

                                          Get-VMSwitch | Set-VMSwitch -SoftwareRscEnabled $false
                                          

                                          Then I confirmed both servers returned False for both switches using:

                                          Get-VMSwitch | Select-Object *RSC*
                                          

                                          This fixed the issue on Host1. On Host2, now the WAN speeds were OK too, BUT: Inter-VRF traffic became insanely slow. After troubleshooting I found that the only difference was that Host2 was more recently installed and had yet to get a bunch of Windows updates. I couldn't tell you which one it was, but the updates fixed it.

                                          So if you have inter-VLAN performance issues after disabling RSC, try installing Windows updates.

                                          F 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
                                          • bmeeksB bmeeks referenced this topic on
                                          • bmeeksB bmeeks referenced this topic on
                                          • bmeeksB bmeeks referenced this topic on
                                          • bmeeksB bmeeks referenced this topic on
                                          • Bob.DigB Bob.Dig referenced this topic on
                                          • bmeeksB bmeeks referenced this topic on
                                          • bmeeksB bmeeks referenced this topic on
                                          • F
                                            fiblimitless @Drumdevil
                                            last edited by

                                            @drumdevil said in After Upgrade inter (V)LAN communication is very slow (on Hyper-V).:

                                            installing Windows updates.

                                            For anyone who is having throttled uploads. I found a fix.

                                            Go to the your vNIC Properties > Configure > Advanced, and disable "Large Send Offload Version 2" for IPv4/ IPv6, and the upload speed goes back to normal.

                                            I think this also will fix your inter-VLAN performance after disabling RSC.

                                            m0njiM B 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                            • First post
                                              Last post
                                            Copyright 2025 Rubicon Communications LLC (Netgate). All rights reserved.