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    SG-3100 M.2 install

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    • E
      eyes @stephenw10
      last edited by

      @stephenw10

      The address its trying to boot from is that on the M.2 or Ram of the 3100?

      I tried booting with m2dev=0 and another instance with m2dev=1

      same result. stuck at the memory address
      Starting application at 0x00200000 ...

      I still have a working system installed on the emmc, is that an issue for the m.2 to work?

      From the instructions I should use m2dev=0
      since I use the long m.2 2280 scsi in the J10 slot.

      https://docs.netgate.com/pfsense/en/latest/solutions/sg-3100/m-2-sata-installation.html

      M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • stephenw10S
        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
        last edited by

        Usually you only need to change the bootcmd value from emmcboot to m2boot.

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • stephenw10S
          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
          last edited by

          It may also be booting from the m.2 and then mounting root from eMMC confusing the issue.

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          • M
            mcury Rebel Alliance @eyes
            last edited by mcury

            @eyes said in SG-3100 M.2 install:

            From the instructions I should use m2dev=0

            To be able to boot from the M2 SSD, m2dev should be 1.
            and setenv bootcmd 'run setLED; run m2boot;'

            I always wipe the entire eMMC disk when using SSD to avoid the problem described below:

            https://docs.netgate.com/pfsense/en/latest/troubleshooting/multiple-disks.html

            Edit:

            In addition to the described above, I usually set:

            Create the file /boot/loader.conf.local and add to it:
            hint.mmcsd.0.disabled="1"

            dead on arrival, nowhere to be found.

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            • E
              eyes @mcury
              last edited by

              @mcury

              I might want to try to wipe the drive then

              Before i do that. This is the M.2 I use.

              Sata III is working with the device right?

              https://www.proshop.dk/SSD/Intenso-SSD-M2-2280-SATA-III-High-Performance-240GB/2628894

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              • stephenw10S
                stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                last edited by

                If you were able to install to it as ada0 then it should be fine.

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                • E
                  eyes
                  last edited by

                  What is the command in U-boot to erase the eMMC? if i want to wipe it clean.

                  I cant do it in root, since its the active partition

                  M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • M
                    mcury Rebel Alliance @eyes
                    last edited by mcury

                    I don't have that written down here, but as far as I remember, you will need:

                    1- Connect to the console
                    2- Boot the device in single user mode:

                    At the SG-3100 console press any key to interrupt the boot loader when you see:
                    Hit [Enter] to boot immediately, or any other key for command prompt.

                    At the prompt enter: boot -s

                    That will boot in single user mode to a question asking for a path to the shell, just press return to reach the # prompt.

                    3- Run the command to wipe the eMMC as described in the link posted above;
                    Wipe the first 1MB of the disk
                    dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/mmcsd0 bs=1M count=1 status=progress
                    or:
                    Wipe the entire disk:
                    dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/mmcsd0 bs=1M status=progress

                    Then, boot through USB drive and perform a normal install using ada0 drive.

                    @stephenw10 can you confirm if these steps are correct ? I really don't recall exactly what I did at that time..

                    dead on arrival, nowhere to be found.

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • stephenw10S
                      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                      last edited by

                      You should be able to run run m2boot manually then choose single user mode to reach a prompt you can erase the eMMC from.

                      Or at the uboot prompt try: mmc erase 0 400000

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                      • jimpJ
                        jimp Rebel Alliance Developer Netgate
                        last edited by

                        I recently updated the 3100 M.2 install doc with better info on all this, so make sure you are following the new doc and not older instructions:

                        https://docs.netgate.com/pfsense/en/latest/solutions/sg-3100/m-2-sata-installation.html

                        Remember: Upvote with the 👍 button for any user/post you find to be helpful, informative, or deserving of recognition!

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                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 3
                        • F
                          FSC830
                          last edited by FSC830

                          Just to still my curiosity...😀

                          I checked my Putty log from serial port and as far as I can see I did not run any printenv/setenv command when installing the 22.05 software at ada0.
                          Also I looked up in my downloaded manual which do not contain this recently added commands.

                          Because I installed m.2 devices in two appliances at nearly the same time without running in trouble, my question is: was that luck or does the issue only occur in special circumstances/releases?

                          Regards

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                          • stephenw10S
                            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                            last edited by

                            I would have expected it to apply there if you added the SSD. Though looking at the internal bug report I opened for this it applied in 22.01-Beta and was present in 23.01 but I couldn't say for sure if it happened in 22.05.

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                            • E
                              eyes
                              last edited by

                              I found solution for the m.2

                              setenv m2boot 'scsi reset; fatload scsi 0:1 200000 ubldr.bin; go 200000;'
                              
                              saveenv
                              
                              reset
                              

                              Then it should boot correctly from the m.2

                              It looked like this for me as default.

                              setenv m2boot 'scsi reset; fatload scsi 0:0 200000 ubldr.bin; go 200000;'
                              
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