Netgate Discussion Forum
    • Categories
    • Recent
    • Tags
    • Popular
    • Users
    • Search
    • Register
    • Login

    Intel NIC I-226V

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
    78 Posts 3 Posters 12.0k Views
    Loading More Posts
    • Oldest to Newest
    • Newest to Oldest
    • Most Votes
    Reply
    • Reply as topic
    Log in to reply
    This topic has been deleted. Only users with topic management privileges can see it.
    • A
      Antibiotic @stephenw10
      last edited by

      @stephenw10 Power Savings - Intel Speed Shift
      Speed ShiftEnable Speed Shift

      Current State: Active
      Control Level
      Core Level Control (Recommended)

      Core-level control is the best practice in most cases, especially for hardware with only a single physical CPU. Changing this setting requires a reboot.

      Current Active Level: Core
      Power PreferencePerformanceEnergy Efficiency
      50

      pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
      CPU: Intel N100
      NIC: Intel i-226v 4 pcs
      RAM : 16 GB DDR5
      Disk: 128 GB NVMe
      Brgds, Archi

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • stephenw10S
        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
        last edited by

        Mmm, OK. That seems good.
        I'd also try runing top -HaSP whist testing to see the per core CPU load at the time.

        A 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • A
          Antibiotic @stephenw10
          last edited by

          @stephenw10 Power Savings - PowerD
          PowerD Disabled
          AC Power
          Hiadaptive
          Battery Power
          Hiadaptive
          Unknown Power
          Hiadaptive

          pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
          CPU: Intel N100
          NIC: Intel i-226v 4 pcs
          RAM : 16 GB DDR5
          Disk: 128 GB NVMe
          Brgds, Archi

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • A
            Antibiotic @stephenw10
            last edited by

            @stephenw10 last pid: 68860; load averages: 1.30, 1.05, 0.95 up 0+02:02:23 16:41:57
            387 threads: 5 running, 358 sleeping, 24 waiting
            CPU 0: 13.8% user, 0.0% nice, 25.2% system, 4.3% interrupt, 56.7% idle
            CPU 1: 19.7% user, 0.0% nice, 18.1% system, 9.1% interrupt, 53.1% idle
            CPU 2: 23.6% user, 0.0% nice, 17.3% system, 5.9% interrupt, 53.1% idle
            CPU 3: 15.4% user, 0.0% nice, 21.7% system, 9.4% interrupt, 53.5% idle
            Mem: 513M Active, 1025M Inact, 2057M Wired, 56K Buf, 12G Free
            ARC: 539M Total, 270M MFU, 248M MRU, 1661K Anon, 2880K Header, 15M Other
            461M Compressed, 1156M Uncompressed, 2.51:1 Ratio
            Swap: 1024M Total, 1024M Free

            pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
            CPU: Intel N100
            NIC: Intel i-226v 4 pcs
            RAM : 16 GB DDR5
            Disk: 128 GB NVMe
            Brgds, Archi

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • A
              Antibiotic @stephenw10
              last edited by

              @stephenw10 Thermal Sensors
              Intel Core* CPU on-die thermal sensor

              pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
              CPU: Intel N100
              NIC: Intel i-226v 4 pcs
              RAM : 16 GB DDR5
              Disk: 128 GB NVMe
              Brgds, Archi

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • stephenw10S
                stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                last edited by

                You have SpeedShift enabled?

                Be good to see more of that top output so we know what's generating that CPU load.

                A 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • A
                  Antibiotic @stephenw10
                  last edited by stephenw10

                  @stephenw10

                  PID USERNAME    PRI NICE   SIZE    RES STATE    C   TIME    WCPU COMMAND
                     11 root        187 ki31     0B    64K CPU2     2 122:26  58.07% [idle{idle: cpu2}]
                     11 root        187 ki31     0B    64K CPU1     1 122:25  57.91% [idle{idle: cpu1}]
                     11 root        187 ki31     0B    64K RUN      3 122:21  57.13% [idle{idle: cpu3}]
                     11 root        187 ki31     0B    64K CPU0     0 124:38  56.37% [idle{idle: cpu0}]
                  69815 root         24    0   855M   469M select   3   0:57  17.04% /usr/local/bin/suricata --netmap -D -c /usr/local/etc/suricata/suricata_12484_igc1/suricata.yaml --pidfile /var/run/suric
                  69815 root         24    0   855M   469M select   3   0:58  16.84% /usr/local/bin/suricata --netmap -D -c /usr/local/etc/suricata/suricata_12484_igc1/suricata.yaml --pidfile /var/run/suric
                  69815 root         23    0   855M   469M select   3   0:50  15.64% /usr/local/bin/suricata --netmap -D -c /usr/local/etc/suricata/suricata_12484_igc1/suricata.yaml --pidfile /var/run/suric
                  69815 root         23    0   855M   469M select   2   1:05  14.86% /usr/local/bin/suricata --netmap -D -c /usr/local/etc/suricata/suricata_12484_igc1/suricata.yaml --pidfile /var/run/suric
                  69815 root         24    0   855M   469M select   2   1:05  14.11% /usr/local/bin/suricata --netmap -D -c /usr/local/etc/suricata/suricata_12484_igc1/suricata.yaml --pidfile /var/run/suric
                     12 root        -60    -     0B   320K WAIT     3   0:22  10.66% [intr{swi1: netisr 1}]
                  69815 root         23    0   855M   469M select   0   1:24   9.82% /usr/local/bin/suricata --netmap -D -c /usr/local/etc/suricata/suricata_12484_igc1/suricata.yaml --pidfile /var/run/suric
                  69815 root         21    0   855M   469M select   0   1:32   7.52% /usr/local/bin/suricata --netmap -D -c /usr/local/etc/suricata/suricata_12484_igc1/suricata.yaml --pidfile /var/run/suric
                  56778 root         21    0   550M   390M bpf      1   0:43   7.41% /usr/local/bin/ntopng -d /var/db/ntopng -G /var/run/ntopng.pid -s -e -w 0 -W 3000 -i igc1 -i igc0 --dns-mode 0 --local-ne
                  56778 root         21    0   550M   390M bpf      0   0:52   7.24% /usr/local/bin/ntopng -d /var/db/ntopng -G /var/run/ntopng.pid -s -e -w 0 -W 3000 -i igc1 -i igc0 --dns-mode 0 --local-ne
                      0 root        -60    -     0B  1808K -        0   0:39   6.15% [kernel{if_io_tqg_0}]
                     12 root        -60    -     0B   320K WAIT     0   0:28   6.06% [intr{swi1: netisr 0}]
                      0 root        -60    -     0B  1808K RUN      1   0:34   6.03% [kernel{if_io_tqg_1}]
                      0 root        -60    -     0B  1808K -        3   0:39   5.93% [kernel{if_io_tqg_3}]
                     12 root        -60    -     0B   320K WAIT     2   0:42   5.76% [intr{swi1: netisr 2}]
                      0 root        -64    -     0B  1808K -        0   0:22   5.58% [kernel{dummynet}]
                     12 root        -60    -     0B   320K WAIT     1   0:33   5.44% [intr{swi1: netisr 3}]
                      0 root        -60    -     0B  1808K -        2   0:49   4.18% [kernel{if_io_tqg_2}]
                  69815 root         20    0   855M   469M select   0   1:23   2.37% /usr/local/bin/suricata --netmap -D -c /usr/local/etc/suricata/suricata_12484_igc1/suricata.yaml --pidfile /var/run/suric
                  69815 root         20    0   855M   469M uwait    3   0:45   0.24% /usr/local/bin/suricata --netmap -D -c /usr/local/etc/suricata/suricata_12484_igc1/suricata.yaml --pidfile /var/run/suric
                  56778 root         20    0   550M   390M nanslp   2   0:30   0.21% /usr/local/bin/ntopng -d /var/db/ntopng -G /var/run/ntopng.pid -s -e -w 0 -W 3000 -i igc1 -i igc0 --dns-mode 0 --local-ne
                   6263 root         20    0  1411M   136M uwait    1   0:07   0.17% /usr/local/bin/crowdsec -c /usr/local/etc/crowdsec/config.yaml{crowdsec}
                   6263 root         20    0  1411M   136M kqread   2   0:07   0.12% /usr/local/bin/crowdsec -c /usr/local/etc/crowdsec/config.yaml{crowdsec}
                  56778 root         20    0   550M   390M uwait    3   0:00   0.12% /usr/local/bin/ntopng -d /var/db/ntopng -G /var/run/ntopng.pid -s -e -w 0 -W 3000 -i igc1 -i igc0 --dns-mode 0 --local-ne
                  30798 unbound      20    0   355M   305M kqread   0   0:13   0.08% /usr/local/sbin/unbound -c /var/unbound/unbound.conf{unbound}
                      2 root        -60    -     0B    64K WAIT     2   0:02   0.08% [clock{clock (2)}]
                      8 root        -16    -     0B    16K -        3   0:02   0.08% [rand_harvestq]
                      2 root        -60    -     0B    64K WAIT     3   0:01   0.07% [clock{clock (3)}]
                  56712 root         20    0    36M    12M kqread   1   0:05   0.07% redis-server: /usr/local/bin/redis-server 127.0.0.1:6379 (redis-server){redis-server}
                      2 root        -60    -     0B    64K WAIT     0   0:02   0.07% [clock{clock (0)}]
                  37116 root         20    0    14M  4468K CPU1     1   0:01   0.07% top -HaSP
                      2 root        -60    -     0B    64K WAIT     1   0:01   0.06% [clock{clock (1)}]
                  69815 root         20    0   855M   469M nanslp   1   0:49   0.06% /usr/local/bin/suricata --netmap -D -c /usr/local/etc/suricata/suricata_12484_igc1/suricata.yaml --pidfile /var/run/suric
                  56778 root         20    0   550M   390M uwait    0   0:00   0.05% /usr/local/bin/ntopng -d /var/db/ntopng -G /var/run/ntopng.pid -s -e -w 0 -W 3000 -i igc1 -i igc0 --dns-mode 0 --local-ne
                  

                  pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
                  CPU: Intel N100
                  NIC: Intel i-226v 4 pcs
                  RAM : 16 GB DDR5
                  Disk: 128 GB NVMe
                  Brgds, Archi

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • A
                    Antibiotic @stephenw10
                    last edited by

                    @stephenw10 Yes Speed Shift enabled

                    pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
                    CPU: Intel N100
                    NIC: Intel i-226v 4 pcs
                    RAM : 16 GB DDR5
                    Disk: 128 GB NVMe
                    Brgds, Archi

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • stephenw10S
                      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                      last edited by

                      Ok so all Suricata load basically. If you disable it as a test without any other changes do you get full bandwidth?

                      A 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • A
                        Antibiotic @stephenw10
                        last edited by

                        @stephenw10 Yes, exactly, if suricata disabled speed test show as should be about 95% of max capacity as set in traffic shaping limiters!

                        pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
                        CPU: Intel N100
                        NIC: Intel i-226v 4 pcs
                        RAM : 16 GB DDR5
                        Disk: 128 GB NVMe
                        Brgds, Archi

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • stephenw10S
                          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                          last edited by

                          Hmm. Do you see the same in legacy and in-line mode?

                          A 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • A
                            Antibiotic @stephenw10
                            last edited by

                            @stephenw10 Use in-line mode, don't use legacy mode. Do you want to test in legacy mode?

                            pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
                            CPU: Intel N100
                            NIC: Intel i-226v 4 pcs
                            RAM : 16 GB DDR5
                            Disk: 128 GB NVMe
                            Brgds, Archi

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • stephenw10S
                              stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                              last edited by

                              Yes, test legacy mode. See if there is any change.

                              A 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • A
                                Antibiotic @stephenw10
                                last edited by

                                @stephenw10 In legacy mode looks like speed as should be

                                pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
                                CPU: Intel N100
                                NIC: Intel i-226v 4 pcs
                                RAM : 16 GB DDR5
                                Disk: 128 GB NVMe
                                Brgds, Archi

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • stephenw10S
                                  stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                  last edited by

                                  Hmm, so possibly some netmap issue. If you run sysctl dev.netmap.admode=1 it should prevent netmap running in emulated mode which is very slow. However that does mean it can only run in native mode so may break if that's not possible for some reason.

                                  A 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • A
                                    Antibiotic @stephenw10
                                    last edited by

                                    @stephenw10 I will try to set in native mode, but also have net.bpf.zerocopy_enable=1 is it not a problem?

                                    pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
                                    CPU: Intel N100
                                    NIC: Intel i-226v 4 pcs
                                    RAM : 16 GB DDR5
                                    Disk: 128 GB NVMe
                                    Brgds, Archi

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • stephenw10S
                                      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                      last edited by

                                      I wouldn't expect that to make any difference there if netmap is working. Why do you have that set?

                                      A 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • A
                                        Antibiotic @stephenw10
                                        last edited by

                                        @stephenw10 During suricata installation at the end was this tip and I did)))

                                        pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
                                        CPU: Intel N100
                                        NIC: Intel i-226v 4 pcs
                                        RAM : 16 GB DDR5
                                        Disk: 128 GB NVMe
                                        Brgds, Archi

                                        A 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • stephenw10S
                                          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                          last edited by

                                          Oh, in the install log? Ok well I would definitely try disabling that then. Almost all users would not set that.

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • A
                                            Antibiotic @Antibiotic
                                            last edited by

                                            @Antibiotic Unfortunately, sysctl dev.netmap.admode=1 doesn't help at all. So the option only to use in legacy mode?

                                            pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
                                            CPU: Intel N100
                                            NIC: Intel i-226v 4 pcs
                                            RAM : 16 GB DDR5
                                            Disk: 128 GB NVMe
                                            Brgds, Archi

                                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                            • First post
                                              Last post
                                            Copyright 2025 Rubicon Communications LLC (Netgate). All rights reserved.