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    Intel NIC I-226V

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
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    • bmeeksB
      bmeeks @Antibiotic
      last edited by

      @Antibiotic said in Intel NIC I-226V:

      @bmeeks This one got from command:
      igc0@pci0:1:0:0: class=0x020000 rev=0x04 hdr=0x00 vendor=0x8086 device=0x 125c subvendor=0x8086 subdevice=0x0000
      vendor = 'Intel Corporation'
      device = 'Ethernet Controller I226-V'
      class = network
      subclass = ethernet

      Can you please tell me, where can check by this info NIC support options?

      Here is where the driver for that hardware family was introduced into FreeBSD and thus pfSense (both the i225 and i226 are the same NIC family): https://cgit.freebsd.org/src/commit/?id=d7388d33b4dd. If you look through the git diff you can find the man page showing the supported tunables.

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • stephenw10S
        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
        last edited by

        You can see what the driver/hardware is reporting as capable like:

        [24.03-BETA][admin@4200.stevew.lan]/root: ifconfig -vvm igc0
        igc0: flags=1008843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST,LOWER_UP> metric 0 mtu 1500
        	options=48020b8<VLAN_MTU,VLAN_HWTAGGING,JUMBO_MTU,VLAN_HWCSUM,WOL_MAGIC,HWSTATS,MEXTPG>
        	capabilities=4f43fbb<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU,VLAN_HWTAGGING,JUMBO_MTU,VLAN_HWCSUM,TSO4,TSO6,LRO,WOL_UCAST,WOL_MCAST,WOL_MAGIC,VLAN_HWTSO,NETMAP,RXCSUM_IPV6,TXCSUM_IPV6,HWSTATS,MEXTPG>
        	ether 00:08:a2:12:ec:d4
        	media: Ethernet autoselect
        	status: no carrier
        	supported media:
        		media autoselect
        		media 2500Base-T
        		media 1000baseT
        		media 1000baseT mediaopt full-duplex
        		media 100baseTX mediaopt full-duplex
        		media 100baseTX
        		media 10baseT/UTP mediaopt full-duplex
        		media 10baseT/UTP
        	nd6 options=21<PERFORMNUD,AUTO_LINKLOCAL>
        	drivername: igc0
        

        That is the same NIC in the 4200:

        [24.03-BETA][admin@4200.stevew.lan]/root: pciconf -lv igc0
        igc0@pci0:25:0:0:	class=0x020000 rev=0x04 hdr=0x00 vendor=0x8086 device=0x125c subvendor=0x8086 subdevice=0x0000
            vendor     = 'Intel Corporation'
            device     = 'Ethernet Controller I226-V'
            class      = network
            subclass   = ethernet
        
        A 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • A
          Antibiotic @stephenw10
          last edited by

          @stephenw10 Ok, thank's

          pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
          CPU: Intel N100
          NIC: Intel i-226v 4 pcs
          RAM : 16 GB DDR5
          Disk: 128 GB NVMe
          Brgds, Archi

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • A
            Antibiotic @stephenw10
            last edited by

            @stephenw10 But actually, is it normally in case of working suricata, crowdsec and traffic shaping limiters (up to 95% of max capacity in Limiters) my ISP speed going down to 60%/70% of max capacity ( 1GB Up/Down)?

            pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
            CPU: Intel N100
            NIC: Intel i-226v 4 pcs
            RAM : 16 GB DDR5
            Disk: 128 GB NVMe
            Brgds, Archi

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • stephenw10S
              stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
              last edited by

              No.
              However what is seemingly quite common with those N100/N200 CPUs is the speed/power values passed by the BIOS result in slow running. Check the CPU frequency reported during the test.

              A 4 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • A
                Antibiotic @stephenw10
                last edited by

                @stephenw10 during speed test result:
                Intel(R) N100
                Current: 2922 MHz, Max: 806 MHz
                4 CPUs: 1 package(s) x 4 core(s)
                AES-NI CPU Crypto: Yes (active)

                pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
                CPU: Intel N100
                NIC: Intel i-226v 4 pcs
                RAM : 16 GB DDR5
                Disk: 128 GB NVMe
                Brgds, Archi

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                • A
                  Antibiotic @stephenw10
                  last edited by

                  @stephenw10 Power Savings - Intel Speed Shift
                  Speed ShiftEnable Speed Shift

                  Current State: Active
                  Control Level
                  Core Level Control (Recommended)

                  Core-level control is the best practice in most cases, especially for hardware with only a single physical CPU. Changing this setting requires a reboot.

                  Current Active Level: Core
                  Power PreferencePerformanceEnergy Efficiency
                  50

                  pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
                  CPU: Intel N100
                  NIC: Intel i-226v 4 pcs
                  RAM : 16 GB DDR5
                  Disk: 128 GB NVMe
                  Brgds, Archi

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • stephenw10S
                    stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                    last edited by

                    Mmm, OK. That seems good.
                    I'd also try runing top -HaSP whist testing to see the per core CPU load at the time.

                    A 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • A
                      Antibiotic @stephenw10
                      last edited by

                      @stephenw10 Power Savings - PowerD
                      PowerD Disabled
                      AC Power
                      Hiadaptive
                      Battery Power
                      Hiadaptive
                      Unknown Power
                      Hiadaptive

                      pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
                      CPU: Intel N100
                      NIC: Intel i-226v 4 pcs
                      RAM : 16 GB DDR5
                      Disk: 128 GB NVMe
                      Brgds, Archi

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • A
                        Antibiotic @stephenw10
                        last edited by

                        @stephenw10 last pid: 68860; load averages: 1.30, 1.05, 0.95 up 0+02:02:23 16:41:57
                        387 threads: 5 running, 358 sleeping, 24 waiting
                        CPU 0: 13.8% user, 0.0% nice, 25.2% system, 4.3% interrupt, 56.7% idle
                        CPU 1: 19.7% user, 0.0% nice, 18.1% system, 9.1% interrupt, 53.1% idle
                        CPU 2: 23.6% user, 0.0% nice, 17.3% system, 5.9% interrupt, 53.1% idle
                        CPU 3: 15.4% user, 0.0% nice, 21.7% system, 9.4% interrupt, 53.5% idle
                        Mem: 513M Active, 1025M Inact, 2057M Wired, 56K Buf, 12G Free
                        ARC: 539M Total, 270M MFU, 248M MRU, 1661K Anon, 2880K Header, 15M Other
                        461M Compressed, 1156M Uncompressed, 2.51:1 Ratio
                        Swap: 1024M Total, 1024M Free

                        pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
                        CPU: Intel N100
                        NIC: Intel i-226v 4 pcs
                        RAM : 16 GB DDR5
                        Disk: 128 GB NVMe
                        Brgds, Archi

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                        • A
                          Antibiotic @stephenw10
                          last edited by

                          @stephenw10 Thermal Sensors
                          Intel Core* CPU on-die thermal sensor

                          pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
                          CPU: Intel N100
                          NIC: Intel i-226v 4 pcs
                          RAM : 16 GB DDR5
                          Disk: 128 GB NVMe
                          Brgds, Archi

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • stephenw10S
                            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                            last edited by

                            You have SpeedShift enabled?

                            Be good to see more of that top output so we know what's generating that CPU load.

                            A 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • A
                              Antibiotic @stephenw10
                              last edited by stephenw10

                              @stephenw10

                              PID USERNAME    PRI NICE   SIZE    RES STATE    C   TIME    WCPU COMMAND
                                 11 root        187 ki31     0B    64K CPU2     2 122:26  58.07% [idle{idle: cpu2}]
                                 11 root        187 ki31     0B    64K CPU1     1 122:25  57.91% [idle{idle: cpu1}]
                                 11 root        187 ki31     0B    64K RUN      3 122:21  57.13% [idle{idle: cpu3}]
                                 11 root        187 ki31     0B    64K CPU0     0 124:38  56.37% [idle{idle: cpu0}]
                              69815 root         24    0   855M   469M select   3   0:57  17.04% /usr/local/bin/suricata --netmap -D -c /usr/local/etc/suricata/suricata_12484_igc1/suricata.yaml --pidfile /var/run/suric
                              69815 root         24    0   855M   469M select   3   0:58  16.84% /usr/local/bin/suricata --netmap -D -c /usr/local/etc/suricata/suricata_12484_igc1/suricata.yaml --pidfile /var/run/suric
                              69815 root         23    0   855M   469M select   3   0:50  15.64% /usr/local/bin/suricata --netmap -D -c /usr/local/etc/suricata/suricata_12484_igc1/suricata.yaml --pidfile /var/run/suric
                              69815 root         23    0   855M   469M select   2   1:05  14.86% /usr/local/bin/suricata --netmap -D -c /usr/local/etc/suricata/suricata_12484_igc1/suricata.yaml --pidfile /var/run/suric
                              69815 root         24    0   855M   469M select   2   1:05  14.11% /usr/local/bin/suricata --netmap -D -c /usr/local/etc/suricata/suricata_12484_igc1/suricata.yaml --pidfile /var/run/suric
                                 12 root        -60    -     0B   320K WAIT     3   0:22  10.66% [intr{swi1: netisr 1}]
                              69815 root         23    0   855M   469M select   0   1:24   9.82% /usr/local/bin/suricata --netmap -D -c /usr/local/etc/suricata/suricata_12484_igc1/suricata.yaml --pidfile /var/run/suric
                              69815 root         21    0   855M   469M select   0   1:32   7.52% /usr/local/bin/suricata --netmap -D -c /usr/local/etc/suricata/suricata_12484_igc1/suricata.yaml --pidfile /var/run/suric
                              56778 root         21    0   550M   390M bpf      1   0:43   7.41% /usr/local/bin/ntopng -d /var/db/ntopng -G /var/run/ntopng.pid -s -e -w 0 -W 3000 -i igc1 -i igc0 --dns-mode 0 --local-ne
                              56778 root         21    0   550M   390M bpf      0   0:52   7.24% /usr/local/bin/ntopng -d /var/db/ntopng -G /var/run/ntopng.pid -s -e -w 0 -W 3000 -i igc1 -i igc0 --dns-mode 0 --local-ne
                                  0 root        -60    -     0B  1808K -        0   0:39   6.15% [kernel{if_io_tqg_0}]
                                 12 root        -60    -     0B   320K WAIT     0   0:28   6.06% [intr{swi1: netisr 0}]
                                  0 root        -60    -     0B  1808K RUN      1   0:34   6.03% [kernel{if_io_tqg_1}]
                                  0 root        -60    -     0B  1808K -        3   0:39   5.93% [kernel{if_io_tqg_3}]
                                 12 root        -60    -     0B   320K WAIT     2   0:42   5.76% [intr{swi1: netisr 2}]
                                  0 root        -64    -     0B  1808K -        0   0:22   5.58% [kernel{dummynet}]
                                 12 root        -60    -     0B   320K WAIT     1   0:33   5.44% [intr{swi1: netisr 3}]
                                  0 root        -60    -     0B  1808K -        2   0:49   4.18% [kernel{if_io_tqg_2}]
                              69815 root         20    0   855M   469M select   0   1:23   2.37% /usr/local/bin/suricata --netmap -D -c /usr/local/etc/suricata/suricata_12484_igc1/suricata.yaml --pidfile /var/run/suric
                              69815 root         20    0   855M   469M uwait    3   0:45   0.24% /usr/local/bin/suricata --netmap -D -c /usr/local/etc/suricata/suricata_12484_igc1/suricata.yaml --pidfile /var/run/suric
                              56778 root         20    0   550M   390M nanslp   2   0:30   0.21% /usr/local/bin/ntopng -d /var/db/ntopng -G /var/run/ntopng.pid -s -e -w 0 -W 3000 -i igc1 -i igc0 --dns-mode 0 --local-ne
                               6263 root         20    0  1411M   136M uwait    1   0:07   0.17% /usr/local/bin/crowdsec -c /usr/local/etc/crowdsec/config.yaml{crowdsec}
                               6263 root         20    0  1411M   136M kqread   2   0:07   0.12% /usr/local/bin/crowdsec -c /usr/local/etc/crowdsec/config.yaml{crowdsec}
                              56778 root         20    0   550M   390M uwait    3   0:00   0.12% /usr/local/bin/ntopng -d /var/db/ntopng -G /var/run/ntopng.pid -s -e -w 0 -W 3000 -i igc1 -i igc0 --dns-mode 0 --local-ne
                              30798 unbound      20    0   355M   305M kqread   0   0:13   0.08% /usr/local/sbin/unbound -c /var/unbound/unbound.conf{unbound}
                                  2 root        -60    -     0B    64K WAIT     2   0:02   0.08% [clock{clock (2)}]
                                  8 root        -16    -     0B    16K -        3   0:02   0.08% [rand_harvestq]
                                  2 root        -60    -     0B    64K WAIT     3   0:01   0.07% [clock{clock (3)}]
                              56712 root         20    0    36M    12M kqread   1   0:05   0.07% redis-server: /usr/local/bin/redis-server 127.0.0.1:6379 (redis-server){redis-server}
                                  2 root        -60    -     0B    64K WAIT     0   0:02   0.07% [clock{clock (0)}]
                              37116 root         20    0    14M  4468K CPU1     1   0:01   0.07% top -HaSP
                                  2 root        -60    -     0B    64K WAIT     1   0:01   0.06% [clock{clock (1)}]
                              69815 root         20    0   855M   469M nanslp   1   0:49   0.06% /usr/local/bin/suricata --netmap -D -c /usr/local/etc/suricata/suricata_12484_igc1/suricata.yaml --pidfile /var/run/suric
                              56778 root         20    0   550M   390M uwait    0   0:00   0.05% /usr/local/bin/ntopng -d /var/db/ntopng -G /var/run/ntopng.pid -s -e -w 0 -W 3000 -i igc1 -i igc0 --dns-mode 0 --local-ne
                              

                              pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
                              CPU: Intel N100
                              NIC: Intel i-226v 4 pcs
                              RAM : 16 GB DDR5
                              Disk: 128 GB NVMe
                              Brgds, Archi

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • A
                                Antibiotic @stephenw10
                                last edited by

                                @stephenw10 Yes Speed Shift enabled

                                pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
                                CPU: Intel N100
                                NIC: Intel i-226v 4 pcs
                                RAM : 16 GB DDR5
                                Disk: 128 GB NVMe
                                Brgds, Archi

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • stephenw10S
                                  stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                  last edited by

                                  Ok so all Suricata load basically. If you disable it as a test without any other changes do you get full bandwidth?

                                  A 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • A
                                    Antibiotic @stephenw10
                                    last edited by

                                    @stephenw10 Yes, exactly, if suricata disabled speed test show as should be about 95% of max capacity as set in traffic shaping limiters!

                                    pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
                                    CPU: Intel N100
                                    NIC: Intel i-226v 4 pcs
                                    RAM : 16 GB DDR5
                                    Disk: 128 GB NVMe
                                    Brgds, Archi

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • stephenw10S
                                      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                      last edited by

                                      Hmm. Do you see the same in legacy and in-line mode?

                                      A 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • A
                                        Antibiotic @stephenw10
                                        last edited by

                                        @stephenw10 Use in-line mode, don't use legacy mode. Do you want to test in legacy mode?

                                        pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
                                        CPU: Intel N100
                                        NIC: Intel i-226v 4 pcs
                                        RAM : 16 GB DDR5
                                        Disk: 128 GB NVMe
                                        Brgds, Archi

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • stephenw10S
                                          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                          last edited by

                                          Yes, test legacy mode. See if there is any change.

                                          A 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • A
                                            Antibiotic @stephenw10
                                            last edited by

                                            @stephenw10 In legacy mode looks like speed as should be

                                            pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
                                            CPU: Intel N100
                                            NIC: Intel i-226v 4 pcs
                                            RAM : 16 GB DDR5
                                            Disk: 128 GB NVMe
                                            Brgds, Archi

                                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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