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    DNS and ISP provider

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved DHCP and DNS
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    • A
      Antibiotic @viragomann
      last edited by

      @viragomann

      742f54c4-07a1-49e1-9f88-74ac4461aa86-image.png

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      • A
        Antibiotic @viragomann
        last edited by

        @viragomann

        f946d848-5a91-4e4c-9e47-ed9f69d5d257-image.png

        pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
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        RAM : 16 GB DDR5
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        • T
          The Party of Hell No @Antibiotic
          last edited by The Party of Hell No

          @Antibiotic
          If you are using a vpn you have to use the vpn gateways and not the WAN in forwarding so local DNS server will go out the VPN Gateways not the WAN and there will be no DNS leak.
          Also in general setup usually you enter the DNS servers provided by Mullvad. I also select the gateways they will go out. Also in general settings use the default DNS Resolution Behavior.

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          • A
            Antibiotic @The Party of Hell No
            last edited by

            @The-Party-of-Hell-No Sorry I do not use forwarding

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            • A
              Antibiotic @The Party of Hell No
              last edited by

              @The-Party-of-Hell-No a8c7c7c4-99d0-4df8-8d45-144e00ae465a-image.png

              pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
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              • A
                Antibiotic @The Party of Hell No
                last edited by

                @The-Party-of-Hell-No 5d59db0e-4bbd-4443-9032-ad2f7d005afa-image.png

                pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
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                • T
                  The Party of Hell No @Antibiotic
                  last edited by The Party of Hell No

                  @Antibiotic
                  In my use of vpn services they all require forwarding, be turned on - as in turning on forwarding in the DNS resolver - there is a checkbox. In the outgoing interfaces, if you are running a vpn like Mullvad you should only highlight the vpn gateways and the local dns server. if the WAN is checked this will cause the dns leakage because your isp will see your dns requests. you want the dns requests to go out through the encrypted VPN tunnel.

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                  • V
                    viragomann @Antibiotic
                    last edited by

                    @Antibiotic
                    Without stating a DNS server in the general setup, you cannot enable DNS forwarding.

                    Anyway, I saw a thread here, where an ISP blocked the DNS root servers.
                    Also the ISP can redirect DNS request to any server he wants, as long as you do not DNS over TLS upstream requests.
                    You can try this, however.

                    Search for DoT servers and enter some into the general settings with their host names.
                    The host names are essential to get sure, that you're connected to the correct server (verifying the SSL cert).

                    In the DNS resolver you have to enable the query forwarding + SSL and disable DNSSEC.

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                    • A
                      Antibiotic @The Party of Hell No
                      last edited by

                      @The-Party-of-Hell-No If set outgoing interface to lpcal and mullvad in dns resolver internet not working at all

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                      • johnpozJ
                        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @Antibiotic
                        last edited by johnpoz

                        @Antibiotic said in DNS and ISP provider:

                        trying to understand how they are doing this, if me do not use them DNS

                        because they most likely are intercepting.. Its not difficult, there is a guide on how to do it on pfsense.. Do you not think isp could do such a simple thing.

                        Quick test just do the dig test to 1.2.3.4, if you get an answer your dns is being intercepting

                        [23.09.1-RELEASE][admin@sg4860.home.arpa]/root: dig @1.2.3.4 www.cnn.com
                        ;; communications error to 1.2.3.4#53: timed out
                        ;; communications error to 1.2.3.4#53: timed out
                        ;; communications error to 1.2.3.4#53: timed out
                        
                        ; <<>> DiG 9.18.16 <<>> @1.2.3.4 www.cnn.com
                        ; (1 server found)
                        ;; global options: +cmd
                        ;; no servers could be reached
                        
                        [23.09.1-RELEASE][admin@sg4860.home.arpa]/root:
                        

                        If you get a response your being intercepted, there multiple other ways to check, maybe they only intercept specific dns? etc.. but if you get an answer to that query its a smoking gun that upstream of where you doing the query from interception of dns is happening.

                        An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
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                        • A
                          Antibiotic @viragomann
                          last edited by

                          @viragomann Did

                          5f70f60b-c591-403d-ad4b-3b55a17434d9-image.png

                          bfdf1e29-a641-4767-b2dc-f187f46b5e45-image.png

                          But only work than , when this rules disable:

                          9baaa46f-0f88-41ff-99d7-b50c5725434e-image.png

                          WHY?

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                          • A
                            Antibiotic @johnpoz
                            last edited by

                            @johnpoz OK, than what to do?

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                            • A
                              Antibiotic @johnpoz
                              last edited by

                              @johnpoz said in DNS and ISP provider:

                              there is a guide on how to do it on pfsense

                              Could you please give a link? Because did not found any here

                              pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
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                              • T
                                The Party of Hell No @Antibiotic
                                last edited by

                                @Antibiotic
                                Outgoing Network Interfaces - you still have the WAN highlighted. I don't know if you have the mullvad Interface highlighted. Only the VPN interfaces should be highlighted. Sorry I was calling them gateways should have been using the corrrect terminology - interfaces.

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                                • A
                                  Antibiotic @The Party of Hell No
                                  last edited by

                                  @The-Party-of-Hell-No Yea but me using vpn only for one interface also using other interface without vpn. But anyway after did forwarding to mullvad dns in general setting and set tls over dns. Outgoing IN DNS RESOLVER set to only local Inernet start working.

                                  pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
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                                  • T
                                    The Party of Hell No @Antibiotic
                                    last edited by The Party of Hell No

                                    @Antibiotic
                                    You are making progress - I have to post my own difficulties with DNS so I can try and resolve my own thinking.

                                    There are ways to make multiple openvpn interfaces and I am sure Mullvad allows this. If it is wireguard you can do that also - just not as easy.

                                    When I made multiple openvpn interfaces I copied the first interface and just changed the "Server Host or Address" to another server provided by the vpn service and save.

                                    Another thing if you want to use both mullvad DNS servers - in case one goes down - just add it as another DNS server. The only time you run into problems if you try to send it out the same gateway. if you do not specify a gateway it will allow you to add the second.

                                    Not sure if this is correct - I wait to be corrected, By only selecting the pfsense dns server 127.0.0.1 if it cannot resolve there is no higher DNS server to refer to.

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                                    • A
                                      Antibiotic @viragomann
                                      last edited by

                                      @viragomann said in DNS and ISP provider:

                                      Anyway, I saw a thread here, where an ISP blocked the DNS root servers

                                      Oh, this is answer for blocking, i think

                                      pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
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                                      • A
                                        Antibiotic @The Party of Hell No
                                        last edited by Antibiotic

                                        @The-Party-of-Hell-No said in DNS and ISP provider:

                                        There are ways to make multiple openvpn interfaces

                                        What the reason? Like a back up server in case main is felt down? But in this case you need all time to make new route to this gateway again?

                                        2c02e602-3321-46dc-9fc6-d3155d275657-image.png

                                        4807cce0-53d6-453b-993a-3dcf2f880be4-image.png

                                        pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
                                        CPU: Intel N100
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                                        RAM : 16 GB DDR5
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                                        • johnpozJ
                                          johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @Antibiotic
                                          last edited by

                                          @Antibiotic yeah you can create failover, vpn is just another wan interface as far as pfsense is concerned. So yeah if you loose connectivity to a specific pop you could use another one you have setup.

                                          https://docs.netgate.com/pfsense/en/latest/multiwan/load-balance-and-failover.html

                                          An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                          If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                          Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
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                                          • A
                                            Antibiotic @The Party of Hell No
                                            last edited by

                                            @The-Party-of-Hell-No said in DNS and ISP provider:

                                            Another thing if you want to use both mullvad DNS servers - in case one goes down - just add it as another DNS server

                                            They are use anycast, only one is ok. If he is going down the next one close to your location will use!

                                            pfSense plus 24.11 on Topton mini PC
                                            CPU: Intel N100
                                            NIC: Intel i-226v 4 pcs
                                            RAM : 16 GB DDR5
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