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    SG2100 128GB SSD and Swap

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
    swapcrashing
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    • JonathanLeeJ
      JonathanLee @stephenw10
      last edited by JonathanLee

      @stephenw10 is it safe to leave it on? It is on the SSD. I am a bit confused with this as why @jimp recommend using a usb for swap. Is that because that is recommended over using MMC but I have a SSD and that is ok to use? Is it essentially extra memory for only crash reports? Or let’s say I use clamAV and enabled the monster signature file would it overflow into the swap for loading? Kind of like Disk based RAM? It shouldn’t use it all the time right? Again with an SSD that can withstand abuse is it ok? 6GB swap, I only have 4GB memory and I can only access around 3.5 of it.

      Make sure to upvote

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      • JonathanLeeJ
        JonathanLee
        last edited by

        @stephenw10 @jimp

        It is on the SSD working :)

        Thanks,

        Screenshot 2024-05-07 at 07.47.35.png

        Make sure to upvote

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        • stephenw10S
          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
          last edited by

          Yeah it's safe to leave enabled on an SSD. But, as you say, it should never get used anyway.

          We have recommended using a USB drive for SWAP because it's easy to add. In your case it was trivial because the SWAP partition already existed. But on a system with emmc only where there is no SWAP then re-partitioning it to add swap is complex. Easier to reinstall. Or just use a USB drive temporarily.

          T 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 1
          • T
            The Party of Hell No @stephenw10
            last edited by

            @stephenw10
            Okay Stephen riddle me this... yesterday I was able to get the swap file to show in the gui under system information by editing the fstab to correct the location of the swap file partition. Today I see my amount of swap is 1024 and "gpart show" says I have 1.06 or "freebsd-swap (1.0G)." What kind of trickery is this!

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            • T
              The Party of Hell No @stephenw10
              last edited by

              This post is deleted!
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              • stephenw10S
                stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                last edited by

                Unclear what your question is? You appear to have a 1GB SWAP partition and it's configured correctly if it appears in the gui.

                T 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • T
                  The Party of Hell No @stephenw10
                  last edited by

                  @stephenw10
                  Sorry, I was not clear... the gui, system Information says the swap file is 1024mb but the swap file according to gpart is 1.0g. My thinking is these two should match? Am I wrong about that?

                  JonathanLeeJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                  • JonathanLeeJ
                    JonathanLee @The Party of Hell No
                    last edited by

                    @The-Party-of-Hell-No

                    Your in luck that is 1GB

                    64MB X 2 = 128MB a fourth of a 1GB

                    128MB X 2 = 512MB or half a 1GB

                    512 X 2 = 1024MB or Also known as 1GB :)

                    Make sure to upvote

                    T 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                    • T
                      The Party of Hell No @JonathanLee
                      last edited by The Party of Hell No

                      @JonathanLee said in SG2100 128GB SSD and Swap:

                      @The-Party-of-Hell-No

                      Your in luck that is 1GB

                      64MB X 2 = 128MB a fourth of a 1GB

                      128MB X 2 = 512MB or half a 1GB

                      512 X 2 = 1024MB or Also known as 1GB :)

                      Ahh shit, I sound like a bumpkin... never mind.
                      Hey could someone upvote me so I am not stopped from submitting posts because I have to wait 140 seconds as a new user.

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                      • stephenw10S
                        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                        last edited by

                        Your rep is over 5 now you should be good.

                        T 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • JonathanLeeJ JonathanLee referenced this topic on
                        • T
                          The Party of Hell No @stephenw10
                          last edited by

                          @stephenw10 Thank you.

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                          • JonathanLeeJ
                            JonathanLee
                            last edited by

                            Quick Question @stephenw10 @jimp

                            I am testing SWAP on a USB drive and I used gpart to create a swap partition on the drive, I have it referenced and it is working...

                            Screenshot 2024-05-09 at 15.35.46.png

                            But it doesn't show usage here...
                            Screenshot 2024-05-09 at 15.36.07.png

                            But it does here

                            Screenshot 2024-05-09 at 15.37.07.png

                            This all seemed to math up with the SSD use

                            Screenshot 2024-05-09 at 15.37.46.png

                            Geom name: ada0
                            modified: false
                            state: OK
                            fwheads: 16
                            fwsectors: 63
                            last: 250069679
                            first: 1
                            entries: 4
                            scheme: MBR
                            Providers:
                            1. Name: ada0s1
                               Mediasize: 272629760 (260M)
                               Sectorsize: 512
                               Stripesize: 0
                               Stripeoffset: 512
                               Mode: r0w0e0
                               efimedia: HD(1,MBR,00000000,0x1,0x82000)
                               rawtype: 239
                               length: 272629760
                               offset: 512
                               type: efi
                               index: 1
                               end: 532480
                               start: 1
                            2. Name: ada0s2
                               Mediasize: 67108864 (64M)
                               Sectorsize: 512
                               Stripesize: 0
                               Stripeoffset: 272630272
                               Mode: r0w0e0
                               efimedia: HD(2,MBR,00000000,0x82001,0x20000)
                               rawtype: 11
                               length: 67108864
                               offset: 272630272
                               type: fat32
                               index: 2
                               end: 663552
                               start: 532481
                            3. Name: ada0s3
                               Mediasize: 127695937024 (119G)
                               Sectorsize: 512
                               Stripesize: 0
                               Stripeoffset: 339739136
                               Mode: r1w1e2
                               efimedia: HD(3,MBR,00000000,0xa2001,0xedda2af)
                               attrib: active
                               rawtype: 165
                               length: 127695937024
                               offset: 339739136
                               type: freebsd
                               index: 3
                               end: 250069679
                               start: 663553
                            Consumers:
                            1. Name: ada0
                               Mediasize: 128035676160 (119G)
                               Sectorsize: 512
                               Mode: r1w1e3
                            
                            Geom name: ada0s3
                            modified: false
                            state: OK
                            fwheads: 16
                            fwsectors: 63
                            last: 249406126
                            first: 0
                            entries: 8
                            scheme: BSD
                            Providers:
                            1. Name: ada0s3a
                               Mediasize: 120590425600 (112G)
                               Sectorsize: 512
                               Stripesize: 0
                               Stripeoffset: 339747328
                               Mode: r1w1e1
                               rawtype: 27
                               length: 120590425600
                               offset: 8192
                               type: freebsd-zfs
                               index: 1
                               end: 235528190
                               start: 16
                            2. Name: ada0s3b
                               Mediasize: 7105150976 (6.6G)
                               Sectorsize: 512
                               Stripesize: 0
                               Stripeoffset: 120930172928
                               Mode: r0w0e0
                               rawtype: 1
                               length: 7105150976
                               offset: 120590433792
                               type: freebsd-swap
                               index: 2
                               end: 249405438
                               start: 235528191
                            Consumers:
                            1. Name: ada0s3
                               Mediasize: 127695937024 (119G)
                               Sectorsize: 512
                               Stripesize: 0
                               Stripeoffset: 339739136
                               Mode: r1w1e2
                            

                            Just to confirm this is correct right I can hear the drive running seeking etc

                            I checked the ada0 made sure it would work unplugged it to make use it was the right drive name also

                            Make sure to upvote

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                            • JonathanLeeJ
                              JonathanLee
                              last edited by

                              Screenshot 2024-05-09 at 15.40.28.png

                              Disregard I spoke to soon...

                              Make sure to upvote

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                              • JonathanLeeJ
                                JonathanLee
                                last edited by JonathanLee

                                @stephenw10 said in SG2100 128GB SSD and Swap:

                                /dev/ada0s3b

                                With use of the drive "da0" in place of "/dev/ada0s3b how can I still use the SWAP and have coredumps generate?

                                How can I still use the external drive for swap and access core dumps in /var/crashes?

                                Make sure to upvote

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                                • JonathanLeeJ
                                  JonathanLee
                                  last edited by

                                  I need to use

                                  /dev/ada0s3b for dump

                                  and
                                  /dev/da0 for swapping

                                  can I separate them?

                                  Make sure to upvote

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                                  • stephenw10S
                                    stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                    last edited by

                                    Not easily. Not as far as I know at least.

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