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    How do I find out what write continuously on my pfSense SSD

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
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    • stephenw10S
      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator @slu
      last edited by stephenw10

      @slu said in How do I find out what write continuously on my pfSense SSD:

      but missing maybe some data (no config settings)?

      I doesn't lose config. It will lose logs and RRD data since the last periodic write out. It loses cached stuff that will need to be re-downloaded at the next boot.

      I run ram disks here on numerous machines and never see any significant issues. Even when deliberately trying!

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      • S
        slu @stephenw10
        last edited by

        @stephenw10
        this should added to the documentation (IMHO), if someone enable pfBlockerNG on a 1100
        it will write "down" the storage.

        Maybe an hint here:
        https://docs.netgate.com/pfsense/en/latest/packages/pfblocker.html

        I learned (again) many thinks of pfSense / FreeBSD.
        Thanks @bmeeks @Gertjan @stephenw10

        pfSense Gold subscription

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        • N
          NOCling
          last edited by NOCling

          This wasn't a big issue with UFS, but it has become a problem with the functionality of ZFS.
          With a RAM disk this is no longer a problem, so it should be included in the documentation.

          Keep an eye on the RAM disk values ​​when you trigger the pfBlocker reload, then you need space for all the tables.
          That's why I use 256/2048MB.

          Netgate 6100 & Netgate 2100

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          • S
            slu @NOCling
            last edited by

            RAM disk works as expected, what a huge difference!

            SSD Write.png

            cf5eb657-74a9-461e-a56e-c2c3707615b5-grafik.png

            pfSense Gold subscription

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            • S
              slu @slu
              last edited by

              Now more than four months later we had the same written data units like before in one week without the ram disk.

              Available Spare:                    100%
              Available Spare Threshold:          10%
              Percentage Used:                    68%
              Data Units Read:                    25,221 [12.9 GB]
              Data Units Written:                 93,370,737 [47.8 TB]
              Host Read Commands:                 4,428,272
              Host Write Commands:                4,340,924,956
              Controller Busy Time:               42,507
              Power Cycles:                       25
              Power On Hours:                     16,659
              

              pfSense Gold subscription

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              • M
                michmoor LAYER 8 Rebel Alliance @stephenw10
                last edited by

                @stephenw10 curious but do most customers run RAMDISK as part of their standard deployment or is it used mainly for systems with weaker storage drives?

                Firewall: NetGate,Palo Alto-VM,Juniper SRX
                Routing: Juniper, Arista, Cisco
                Switching: Juniper, Arista, Cisco
                Wireless: Unifi, Aruba IAP
                JNCIP,CCNP Enterprise

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                • stephenw10S
                  stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                  last edited by

                  No, RAM disks are pretty rare amongst the general customer base in my experience.

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                  • S
                    slu @michmoor
                    last edited by

                    @michmoor said in How do I find out what write continuously on my pfSense SSD:

                    weaker storage drives?

                    Define a weaker storage drive?
                    I my case it is a server SSD with 128 GB, but 47 TB in 1 1/2 year is to much for a router...

                    pfSense Gold subscription

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                    • stephenw10S
                      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                      last edited by

                      Generally, eMMC or CF/SD cards vs SSDs.

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                      • Bob.DigB
                        Bob.Dig LAYER 8 @NOCling
                        last edited by

                        @NOCling said in How do I find out what write continuously on my pfSense SSD:

                        Keep an eye on the RAM disk values ​​when you trigger the pfBlocker reload, then you need space for all the tables.
                        That's why I use 256/2048MB.

                        Is there a way to monitor it easily? And are your values failsafe? I just noticed I had a much to low value for /tmp... 😲

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                        • stephenw10S
                          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                          last edited by

                          The size and usage are shown on the dashboard in the Disks widget.

                          Screenshot from 2025-01-15 13-05-33.png

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