Netgate Discussion Forum
    • Categories
    • Recent
    • Tags
    • Popular
    • Users
    • Search
    • Register
    • Login

    New to PFsense - Transparency mode

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Off-Topic & Non-Support Discussion
    56 Posts 5 Posters 34.2k Views
    Loading More Posts
    • Oldest to Newest
    • Newest to Oldest
    • Most Votes
    Reply
    • Reply as topic
    Log in to reply
    This topic has been deleted. Only users with topic management privileges can see it.
    • H
      heirkeyso
      last edited by

      Steve,

      How long have you been using pfsense? How is the performance? The reliability?

      Precious

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • stephenw10S
        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
        last edited by

        I started out using Smoothwall then moved to IPCop. Then I went back to SOHO router that was a lot cheaper to run (the IPCop box I was using was ancient!) but soon realised I wanted more control and started looking at the options out there. I had experimented with m0n0wall before and liked it so gave pfSense a go and have never looked back. I guess I've been using pfSense exclusively for about 3-4 years.
        The performance has never been a problem for me. As long as you have sized the hardware correctly it won't be a problem.
        The reliability has been excellent, the most reliable routing solution I've used, my experience is limited though. This does depend a lot on the hardware it's running on however. I'm using re-purposed Watchguard boxes which are designed to run 24/7 in a hot rack.

        Steve

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • H
          heirkeyso
          last edited by

          Sir,

          Are you using pfsense right now? Do you access the website that has a button or link of facebook when you set in pfsense to block the facebook? Check www.eyp.ph and www.fabtech.com.ph if you can access this websites when you set in pfsense to block the facebook. We want to access this even the page has a button or link to facebook or socila media network site.

          precious

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • stephenw10S
            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
            last edited by

            I have no need to block Facebook so I don't, even though I don't use it. So I can't easily test that, sorry.

            Steve

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • H
              heirkeyso
              last edited by

              Sir,

              How about blocking the torrent download like utorrent and equivalent? Is pfsense capable of doing this?

              Precious So

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • stephenw10S
                stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                last edited by

                You can do that using Layer7 filtering. http://doc.pfsense.org/index.php/Traffic_Shaping_Guide#Layer_7. Or you can block whatever ports the torrent client is using however most clients will attempt to work around that. It's very difficult to block torrent traffic completely as the client software is designed deliberately to get around it. You can block most torrent traffic using these methods though.
                If you are wanting to create a very restricted environment for users you should start from the other end. Block everything and then only allow what you want.

                Steve

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • H
                  heirkeyso
                  last edited by

                  Sir,

                  How about skype? How to block it?

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • H
                    heirkeyso
                    last edited by

                    Sir,

                    I have a attached a network diagram. Is this possible?

                    Thank you

                    ![network diagram02.jpg](/public/imported_attachments/1/network diagram02.jpg)
                    ![network diagram02.jpg_thumb](/public/imported_attachments/1/network diagram02.jpg_thumb)

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • stephenw10S
                      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                      last edited by

                      There are many threads about blocking Skype. E.g. with Snort: http://forum.pfsense.org/index.php/topic,53584.0.html

                      You can build your network as in the diagram but why do you have two pfSense boxes?

                      Steve

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • H
                        heirkeyso
                        last edited by

                        Sir,

                        In order one can use as transparency mode and the other for non transparency mode.

                        Is this possible? Is there be a problem for this setup?

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • stephenw10S
                          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                          last edited by

                          The non-trasparent pfSense box must have a different subnet on each side. E.g. 192.168.0.* on the WAN side and 192.168.100.* on the LAN side. However I still don't see why you need two boxes.  :-\

                          Steve

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • H
                            heirkeyso
                            last edited by

                            Sir,

                            The diagram what I present to you is not a good practice?

                            I want to use the pfsense for the purpose to serve as a internet or the pfsense is the giving an internet connection to the user and in the same time I can block the website the are using like the social media(facebook, tweeter and etc)., instant messenger, torrent and etc. for the users and I want also to control whose user will I block or gave a full access for the website or url.

                            Below are my concern:
                            -> documentation or manual for setting up pfsense
                            -> if I already finished set-up the box how can I block the https://www.facebook.com and https://www.twitter.com?
                            -> setting up port forwarding. is it the same in configuring in link-sys router?
                            -> Is the i7 processor with 8gb ram will enough for the around 60 users?

                            Sorry for these questions. I'm just new to pfsense and I just want to know everything before I deploy to our office network.

                            Thank you in advance for your response.

                            Precious

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • stephenw10S
                              stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                              last edited by

                              There is no need to have two pfSense boxes. Run a single box in non-transparent mode (the default) and run the web proxy, Squid, on it. Squid will run as a transparent proxy.

                              Port forwarding is the similar to any soho router like the Linksys.

                              If your modem can run in bridge mode such that the pfSense WAN address is you real public IP that makes things a lot easier.

                              An i7 with 8GB or RAM is almost certainly more power than your need. What is your WAN connection speed?

                              Steve

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • H
                                heirkeyso
                                last edited by

                                Sir,

                                Please correct me if i'm wrong in my understanding. I run a single box pfsense and install the squid package and run it on transparency mode? I'm I correct in my understanding?

                                I can make my modem run in bridge mode and I will configure the pfsense box wan the public ipaddress of wan or internet

                                My wan speed is upto 5mbps the minimum is 1mbps.

                                Precious

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • stephenw10S
                                  stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                  last edited by

                                  Yes you're correct.
                                  Almost any new hardware will be fine for a 5Mbps connection regardless of how many people you have behind it (within reason!). An i7 with 8GB is far far far more powerful than you need. Something like an Atom D2500 and 2-4GB will easily suffice.  :)

                                  Steve

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • H
                                    heirkeyso
                                    last edited by

                                    Sir,

                                    Thanks for the response.

                                    How about NIC? Is there a recommended specification of NIC to run the pfsense smoothly?

                                    Precious

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • stephenw10S
                                      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                      last edited by

                                      Always choose Intel NICs where possible. Broadcom NICs are considered 2nd best. Do not get very new hardware as it may not be supported, the Intel i210 is not for example.

                                      Steve

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • H
                                        heirkeyso
                                        last edited by

                                        Sir,

                                        Is configuring pfsense is it like configuring a soho router like linksys and d-link? but it only has more functionality?

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • stephenw10S
                                          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                          last edited by

                                          In many ways it is very similar. However as you say because it has far more capability than most SOHO routers it must be more complex. Getting up and running is relatively easy and as long as you don't try to do everything at once adding extra features is not difficult. Just read up on it first.

                                          Steve

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • H
                                            heirkeyso
                                            last edited by

                                            Sir,

                                            Thanks for the response.

                                            I'm sorry also if I have so many question regarding the pfsense. I just want to make I will know very before I configure it and use it.

                                            Do you know a website that can help to get started in pfsense? Or any documentation or video to follow? Basically I want to pfsense serve as a server for the internet that can block a websites.

                                            Precious

                                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                            • First post
                                              Last post
                                            Copyright 2025 Rubicon Communications LLC (Netgate). All rights reserved.