New Alix board for 2013
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The Jaguar-based processor planned for the release version supports the AES-NI instruction set, so provided it's supported in software, it would allow for accelerated throughput when using the AES cipher.
Either way, the new CPU cores are significantly faster than the current Geode CPU, so as stephenw10 said, it's likely the new ALIX will be faster in software than the current one is with accelerators.
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The Jaguar-based processor planned for the release version
The release version will be based on the the older Ontario core (T40E) without AES-NI support, not on Jaguar.
When they say, Jaguar's on their roadmap, I'd take this as "further down the road". This design should be a much smaller step up than from Alix to the APU - but it's no simple drop-in replacement either. I think AES-NI support in software won't be a big issue - but I wouldn't hold my breath for an "AES-NI-capable Alix" hardware release earlier than 2015.
The pending 1st generation APU should be a magnitude faster than the Alix though. I should alsol be faster on crypto, even without hardware support.
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It would be very interesting to see some acceleration using the graphics cores that would presumably otherwise be unused. I see people talking about that possibility.
Steve
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I seem to remember reading (or possibly misreading) that the release version would use the Kyoto APU.
Of course, it becomes a one-chip solution with that so the board would need to be largely re-designed from the two-chip Brazos platform.
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I seem to remember reading (or possibly misreading) that the release version would use the Kyoto APU.
That would be the Opteron on the roadmap.
I was referring to Pascal Dorniers post on the PC Engines support forum:
"Production boards will change from T40N (9W TDP) to T40E (6W TDP)"
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Yeah, I'm just using the platform/market/core names interchangeably sorry. Worded another way, I thought the Jaguar part would be used on the release version, with the Bobcat platform only released in limited quantities.
Now I think of it though, that doesn't make a ton of sense.
Like I say I've probably just misread it somewhere. Either way, no biggie. :)
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Hello gents, I got the APU board prototype yesterday with the recommended package:
apu1b board
case1d2blku enclosure (black gives best cooling)
ac12veur2 AC adapter (or ac12vus)
msata16a m-SATA SSD (optional)
wle200nx miniPCI wifi + 2 pigsma + 2 antsmadb (optional)First of all I tried flashing the embedded NanoBSD image to a SanDisk 4GB SDHC card (2) and it failed to mount the filesystem after boot, I also tried the Memstick image on the sdcard and it failed too, I'm not sure why but from the documentation provided with the board it says that the sdcard reader is connected through USB on board.
Next thing I tried was flashing the embedded nanobsd image on a usb flash drive and that also failed, I ended up booting it successfully with flashing the memstick-serial image on the usb flash drive, and installing the OS on the m-SATA, since installing on SDCard also failed using this method (got incorrect block/geometry I think)
the provided WiFi kept giving me kernel panic, I tried mixed G+N mode and it crashed with auto channel selection, when I set it to channel 11 it didn't crash the kernel but the wifi card failed to start and the interface kept showing as DOWN, also 802.11g failed and crashed the kernel:
Fatal trap 12: page fault while in kernel mode
cpuid = 1; apic id = 01
fault virtual address = 0xe
fault code = supervisor read data, page not present
instruction pointer = 0x20:0xffffffff802e830f
stack pointer = 0x28:0xffffff802f059750
frame pointer = 0x28:0xffffff8000299000
code segment = base 0x0, limit 0xfffff, type 0x1b
= DPL 0, pres 1, long 1, def32 0, gran 1
processor eflags = interrupt enabled, resume, IOPL = 0
current process = 74391 (ifconfig)
trap number = 12
panic: page fault
cpuid = 1
panic: bufwrite: buffer is not busy???
cpuid = 1ath0: unable to reset hardware; hal status 3
aath0: ath_chan_set: unable to reset channel 11 (2462 MHz, flags 0x480), hal status 3
th0: ath_reset: unable to reset hardware; hal status 3Fatal trap 12: page fault while in kernel mode
cpuid = 0; apic id = 00
fault virtual aFatal trap 12: page fault while in kernel mode
cpuid = 1; apic id = 01
fault virtual address = 0xe
fault code = supervisor read data, page not present
instruction pointer = 0x20:0xffffffff802eaedd
stack pointer = 0x28:0xffffff80000209f0
frame pointer = 0x28:0xffffff8000299000
code segment = base 0x0, limit 0xfffff, type 0x1b
= DPL 0, pres 1, long 1, def32 0, gran 1
processor eflags = interrupt enabled, resume, IOPL = 0
current process = 11 (swi4: clock)
trap number = 12
panic: page fault
cpuid = 1
ddress = 0xe
fault code = supervisor read data, page not present
instruction pointer = 0x20:0xffffffff802e830f
stack pointer = 0x28:0xffffff802f02c750
frame pointer = 0x28:0xffffff8000299000
code segment = base 0x0, limit 0xfffff, type 0x1b
= DPL 0, pres 1, long 1, def32 0, gran 1
processor eflags = interrupt enabled, resume, IOPL = 0
current process = 45851 (ifconfig)
trap number = 12Packages managing the LEDs aren't working.
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Hello gents, I got the APU board prototype yesterday with the recommended package:
When you find the time it would be great if you could do some performance tests, like NAT / Routing performance with or without traffic shaping.
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When you find the time it would be great if you could do some performance tests, like NAT / Routing performance with or without traffic shaping.
using iperf to test throughput, default values, traffic shaper DISABLED:
TCP window size: 129 KByte (default)
–----------------------------------------------------------
[ 4] local 192.168.10.10 port 59068 connected with 192.168.10.1 port 5001
[ ID] Interval Transfer Bandwidth
[ 4] 0.0-10.0 sec 388 MBytes 326 Mbits/secTraffic shaper ENABLED using HFSC on 2 LAN and 1 WAN (voip + all p2p protocols + all network games + some other applications):
–----------------------------------------------------------
Client connecting to 192.168.10.1, TCP port 5001
TCP window size: 129 KByte (default)[ 4] local 192.168.10.10 port 59150 connected with 192.168.10.1 port 5001
[ ID] Interval Transfer Bandwidth
[ 4] 0.0-10.0 sec 336 MBytes 282 Mbits/secwill test using netio next.
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How are you testing that? A throughput test is what's needed, iperf running on two separate machine not on the pfSense box.
326Mbps seems disappointingly slow. :-\Steve
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How are you testing that? A throughput test is what's needed, iperf running on two separate machine not on the pfSense box.
326Mbps seems disappointingly slow. :-\Steve
i'm running iperf server on pfsense and client directly connected to it through 1gbit ethernet macbook port
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Ah, well not test that really gives a useful figure because that doesn't represent a normal firewall/routing situation. You need to run the server on a separate machine connected to a different interface to get a useful comparable figure.
Steve
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Ah, well not test that really gives a useful figure because that doesn't represent a normal firewall/routing situation. You need to run the server on a separate machine connected to a different interface to get a useful comparable figure.
Steve
you mean put a switch for example between pfsense running on APU board and the laptop instead of pfsense <–> laptop?
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Nesense, thanks for your efforts!
A good test scenario would be something like this I think:[Laptop (192.168.10.10)] - [LAN Interface (192.168.10.1) - ALIX - WAN Interface (1.1.1.1)] - [iperf server (1.1.1.2)] -
Nesense, thanks for your efforts!
A good test scenario would be something like this I think:[Laptop (192.168.10.10)] - [LAN Interface (192.168.10.1) - ALIX - WAN Interface (1.1.1.1)] - [iperf server (1.1.1.2)]No problem, I'm interested to know how well it performs too ;D
Sadly I can't do such a test right now since my WAN interface is running on 100MBIT and my other computer has its monitor at repair, i'll try to borrow a second laptop or something to do throughput tests ASAP.
BTW the thermal sensors aren't working.
Any idea how I can get the WLE200NX wifi card to work on pfsense? it uses the AR9280 Atheros chipset, there's this thread http://forum.pfsense.org/index.php?topic=55403.0 that mentions FreeBSD 9.x drivers working with it and that they're already on pfsense 2.1 but i'm still having issues.
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here's a picture of the board:
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Do you have some way to measure power consumption of the board?
For comparison, I measured the 2D13 at 3W AC idle through a reasonably efficient 12V power supply. Although IIRC it didn't change under load either, my meter doesn't have decimal resolution.
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Do you have some way to measure power consumption of the board?
For comparison, I measured the 2D13 at 3W AC idle through a reasonably efficient 12V power supply. Although IIRC it didn't change under load either, my meter doesn't have decimal resolution.
Document says 6 to 12W depending on CPU load. This is using the T40N CPU with a 9W TDP. plan is to change to T40E with a 6W TDP.
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The documentation claims about 5W DC for the existing Geode platform though, and I measured lower than that AC, so I was wondering if measured power could again be lower.
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Some of those plug-in power meters claim an amazing accuracy. However if you look at the cost if genuinely accurate power meters it's hard to believe. That's especially true for switching power supplies. It wouldn't surprise me to find they misread by a few Watts at very low power levels.
Steve
