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    PC Engines APU2 BIOS options

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    • F
      fredfox_uk
      last edited by

      4.0.7 is latest. 4.5.5 is experimental.

      4.0.7 is what I'm running.

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      • A
        amps2volts
        last edited by

        Alright got it.  And coreboot build version that shown during boot goes by build date and not actual version?  So coreboot build 20170228 is version v4.0.7  ?

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • F
          fredfox_uk
          last edited by

          I think so…... Been a while since I watched the boot sequence :) but 4.0.7 is dated 20170228 - if that makes sense ! :)

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          • A
            amps2volts
            last edited by

            Thanks for help once got installed pfSense said BIOS v4.0.7 on front page.

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • F
              fredfox_uk
              last edited by

              You're welcome :)

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • QinnQ
                Qinn
                last edited by

                Anyone already any experience with the apu2_v4.6.0.rom.tar.gz with is the new coreboot mainstream version?

                http://pcengines.ch/howto.htm#bios
                https://github.com/pcengines/coreboot/blob/coreboot-4.0.x/CHANGELOG.md
                https://coreboot.org/releases/coreboot-4.6-relnotes.txt

                Hardeware: Intel(R) Celeron(R) J4125 CPU @ 2.00GHz 102 GB mSATA SSD (ZFS)
                Firmware: Latest-stable-pfSense CE (amd64)
                Packages: pfBlockerNG devel-beta (beta tester) - Avahi - Notes - Ntopng - PIMD/udpbroadcastrelay - Service Watchdog - System Patches

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                • J
                  JasonAU
                  last edited by

                  What process have you guys used to update the apu2c4  ?

                  I have a serial to USB adapter on the way I assume it's needed I purchased mine with pfsesne pre loaded the bios is 03/07/2016

                  Brisbane Queensland Australia

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                  • QinnQ
                    Qinn
                    last edited by

                    @JasonAU:

                    What process have you guys used to update the apu2c4  ?

                    I have a serial to USB adapter on the way I assume it's needed I purchased mine with pfsesne pre loaded the bios is 03/07/2016

                    You could look here http://forum.ipfire.org/viewtopic.php?t=16032 and you'll need the serial to usb adapter and a null modem cable

                    https://doc.pfsense.org/index.php/Connecting_to_the_Serial_Console
                    http://pcengines.ch/pdf/apu2.pdf

                    Good luck

                    Hardeware: Intel(R) Celeron(R) J4125 CPU @ 2.00GHz 102 GB mSATA SSD (ZFS)
                    Firmware: Latest-stable-pfSense CE (amd64)
                    Packages: pfBlockerNG devel-beta (beta tester) - Avahi - Notes - Ntopng - PIMD/udpbroadcastrelay - Service Watchdog - System Patches

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • F
                      FranciscoFranco
                      last edited by

                      Well this esteemed user says that pfSense has a package that will do the update too.
                      https://forum.pfsense.org/index.php?topic=136548.msg750664#msg750664
                      Just in case you missed that post.

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                      • F
                        FranciscoFranco
                        last edited by

                        So to do this on pfSense I did the following:
                        From pfSense WebGUI>Diagnostics>Command Prompt

                        pkg install -y flashrom

                        mkdir /apu

                        Then uploaded the uncompressed rom from my laptop to pfSense

                        Upload File
                        apu2_v4.6.0.rom

                        File will end up in /tmp
                        This will be deleted on reboot so copy to /apu with Command Prompt

                        cp /tmp/apu2_v4.6.0.rom /apu/apu2_v4.6.0.rom

                        Then i disconnect APU2 from my utility room and carry to a serial console machine for the actual flash.

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                        • F
                          FranciscoFranco
                          last edited by

                          Upon bootup on the bench I go to #8 Shell
                          From there i check to ensure rom is there.
                          ls /apu

                          Then i run the command needed to flash:

                          [2.3.4-RELEASE][root@pfSense.localdomain]/root: flashrom --programmer internal -w /apu/apu2_v4.6.0.rom
                          flashrom v0.9.9-r1955 on FreeBSD 10.3-RELEASE-p19 (amd64)
                          flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org
                          
                          Calibrating delay loop... delay loop is unreliable, trying to continue OK.
                          coreboot table found at 0x77fae000.
                          Found chipset "AMD FCH".
                          Enabling flash write... OK.
                          Found Winbond flash chip "W25Q64.V" (8192 kB, SPI) mapped at physical address 0x000                     00000ff800000.
                          This coreboot image (PC Engines:PC Engines apu2) does not appear to
                          be correct for the detected mainboard (PC Engines:PCEngines apu3).
                          Aborting. You can override this with -p internal:boardmismatch=force.
                          

                          Notice this failed? This was done on an APU3 by accident. Glad they have checks!!

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • JailerJ
                            Jailer
                            last edited by

                            @FranciscoFranco:

                            Then i disconnect APU2 from my utility room and carry to a serial console machine for the actual flash.

                            Couldn't you just do this over SSH? And why the update? Is there something not working for you that a BIOS flash will fix?

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • F
                              FranciscoFranco
                              last edited by

                              Well it did not go as planned. I rearranged cases so my pfSense is red and APU2 now and I still had to force the update.

                              [2.3.4-RELEASE][root@pfSense.localdomain]/root: flashrom --programmer internal -    w /apu/apu2_v4.6.0.rom
                              flashrom v0.9.9-r1955 on FreeBSD 10.3-RELEASE-p19 (amd64)
                              flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org
                              
                              Calibrating delay loop... OK.
                              coreboot table found at 0x77fae000.
                              Found chipset "AMD FCH".
                              Enabling flash write... OK.
                              Found Winbond flash chip "W25Q64.V" (8192 kB, SPI) mapped at physical address 0x    00000000ff800000.
                              This coreboot image (PC Engines:PC Engines apu2) does not appear to
                              be correct for the detected mainboard (PC Engines:PCEngines apu2).
                              Aborting. You can override this with -p internal:boardmismatch=force.
                              
                              

                              So it appears  the name has different spelling. So I took a gamble and forced it.

                              
                              [2.3.4-RELEASE][root@pfSense.localdomain]/root: flashrom -p internal:boardmismatch=force -w /apu/apu2_v4.6.0.rom
                              flashrom v0.9.9-r1955 on FreeBSD 10.3-RELEASE-p19 (amd64)
                              flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org
                              
                              Calibrating delay loop... delay loop is unreliable, trying to continue OK.
                              coreboot table found at 0x77fae000.
                              Found chipset "AMD FCH".
                              Enabling flash write... OK.
                              Found Winbond flash chip "W25Q64.V" (8192 kB, SPI) mapped at physical address 0x    00000000ff800000.
                              This coreboot image (PC Engines:PC Engines apu2) does not appear to
                              be correct for the detected mainboard (PC Engines:PCEngines apu2).
                              Proceeding anyway because user forced us to.
                              Reading old flash chip contents... done.
                              Erasing and writing flash chip... Erase/write done.
                              Verifying flash... VERIFIED.
                              

                              Seemed to work fine. Help my breath and rebooted:

                              PC Engines apu2
                              coreboot build 07/24/2017
                              BIOS version v4.6.0
                              2032 MB DRAM
                              
                              SeaBIOS (version rel-1.10.2.1)
                              
                              Press F10 key now for boot menu
                              
                              Booting from Hard Disk...
                              
                              1  pfSense
                              2  pfSense
                              
                              F6 PXE
                              Boot:  1
                              /boot/config: -S115200 -h
                              Consoles: serial port
                              

                              Looking good. Back online with it now.

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • F
                                FranciscoFranco
                                last edited by

                                @Jailer:

                                Couldn't you just do this over SSH? And why the update? Is there something not working for you that a BIOS flash will fix?

                                I could have done it over the webGUI maybe. I figured best to do without traffic.

                                I have a APU1 with the realteks and I want to bring it up to date. So I am doing all of them.

                                Why does anybody use betas? Somebody has to be the guinea pig.

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • J
                                  JasonAU
                                  last edited by

                                  @FranciscoFranco:

                                  Well it did not go as planned. I rearranged cases so my pfSense is red and APU2 now and I still had to force the update.

                                  [2.3.4-RELEASE][root@pfSense.localdomain]/root: flashrom --programmer internal -    w /apu/apu2_v4.6.0.rom
                                  flashrom v0.9.9-r1955 on FreeBSD 10.3-RELEASE-p19 (amd64)
                                  flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org
                                  
                                  Calibrating delay loop... OK.
                                  coreboot table found at 0x77fae000.
                                  Found chipset "AMD FCH".
                                  Enabling flash write... OK.
                                  Found Winbond flash chip "W25Q64.V" (8192 kB, SPI) mapped at physical address 0x    00000000ff800000.
                                  This coreboot image (PC Engines:PC Engines apu2) does not appear to
                                  be correct for the detected mainboard (PC Engines:PCEngines apu2).
                                  Aborting. You can override this with -p internal:boardmismatch=force.
                                  
                                  

                                  So it appears  the name has different spelling. So I took a gamble and forced it.

                                  
                                  [2.3.4-RELEASE][root@pfSense.localdomain]/root: flashrom -p internal:boardmismatch=force -w /apu/apu2_v4.6.0.rom
                                  flashrom v0.9.9-r1955 on FreeBSD 10.3-RELEASE-p19 (amd64)
                                  flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org
                                  
                                  Calibrating delay loop... delay loop is unreliable, trying to continue OK.
                                  coreboot table found at 0x77fae000.
                                  Found chipset "AMD FCH".
                                  Enabling flash write... OK.
                                  Found Winbond flash chip "W25Q64.V" (8192 kB, SPI) mapped at physical address 0x    00000000ff800000.
                                  This coreboot image (PC Engines:PC Engines apu2) does not appear to
                                  be correct for the detected mainboard (PC Engines:PCEngines apu2).
                                  Proceeding anyway because user forced us to.
                                  Reading old flash chip contents... done.
                                  Erasing and writing flash chip... Erase/write done.
                                  Verifying flash... VERIFIED.
                                  

                                  Seemed to work fine. Help my breath and rebooted:

                                  PC Engines apu2
                                  coreboot build 07/24/2017
                                  BIOS version v4.6.0
                                  2032 MB DRAM
                                  
                                  SeaBIOS (version rel-1.10.2.1)
                                  
                                  Press F10 key now for boot menu
                                  
                                  Booting from Hard Disk...
                                  
                                  1  pfSense
                                  2  pfSense
                                  
                                  F6 PXE
                                  Boot:  1
                                  /boot/config: -S115200 -h
                                  Consoles: serial port
                                  

                                  Looking good. Back online with it now.

                                  updated mine today to:

                                  Vendor: coreboot
                                  Version: v4.0.11
                                  Release Date: 07/24/2017

                                  Thanks for the advice up and running fine so far

                                  Brisbane Queensland Australia

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                                  • QinnQ
                                    Qinn
                                    last edited by

                                    @FranciscoFranco:

                                    So to do this on pfSense I did the following:
                                    From pfSense WebGUI>Diagnostics>Command Prompt

                                    pkg install -y flashrom

                                    mkdir /apu

                                    Then uploaded the uncompressed rom from my laptop to pfSense

                                    Upload File
                                    apu2_v4.6.0.rom

                                    File will end up in /tmp
                                    This will be deleted on reboot so copy to /apu with Command Prompt

                                    cp /tmp/apu2_v4.6.0.rom /apu/apu2_v4.6.0.rom

                                    Then i disconnect APU2 from my utility room and carry to a serial console machine for the actual flash.

                                    Thanks for this!! Can anyone tell me why you choose v4.6.0 instead of the 4.0.x version. I am on the apu2_v4.0.7.rom version and could use some guidance.

                                    Cheers Qinn

                                    Hardeware: Intel(R) Celeron(R) J4125 CPU @ 2.00GHz 102 GB mSATA SSD (ZFS)
                                    Firmware: Latest-stable-pfSense CE (amd64)
                                    Packages: pfBlockerNG devel-beta (beta tester) - Avahi - Notes - Ntopng - PIMD/udpbroadcastrelay - Service Watchdog - System Patches

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • V
                                      VAMike
                                      last edited by

                                      @FranciscoFranco:

                                      I have a APU1 with the realteks and I want to bring it up to date.

                                      Well that one's easy: they dropped ongoing support for it and haven't issued anything beyond a couple of betas in 2014. Since neither of those betas became the production version in the past 3 years there's presumably something wrong with them.

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • F
                                        FranciscoFranco
                                        last edited by

                                        @Qinn:

                                        Thanks for this!! Can anyone tell me why you choose v4.6.0 instead of the 4.0.x version. I am on the apu2_v4.0.7.rom version and could use some guidance.

                                        Cheers Qinn

                                        I chose 4.6.0 because I like living on the edge. This was just a learning experiment so I figured these Swiss people seem to have their act together and trusted them with a beta. It is their only product so I think they know whats going on.

                                        @VAMike:

                                        @FranciscoFranco:

                                        I have a APU1 with the realteks and I want to bring it up to date.

                                        Well that one's easy: they dropped ongoing support for it and haven't issued anything beyond a couple of betas in 2014. Since neither of those betas became the production version in the past 3 years there's presumably something wrong with them.

                                        I use my APU1 for GPIO and FreeBSD. I modified the case for it by adding terminal block on top to breakout the GPIO's.
                                        We all know the problems with Realtek network chips but I have found that using only re0 it is a good box for embedded tasks.
                                        Not very worthy as a router. It does make a nice dedicated Wireless Access Point with all those expansion options.

                                        I would like to buy any cheap APU1's out there. Drop me a PM if you have one to sell….

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • QinnQ
                                          Qinn
                                          last edited by

                                          Thanks for you reply and the conformation, btw see below ;)

                                          http://pcengines.info/forums/?page=post&id=D7A22025-3741-4AB7-8EAF-4D9748973722&fid=DF5ACB70-99C4-4C61-AFA6-4C0E0DB05B2A

                                          Hardeware: Intel(R) Celeron(R) J4125 CPU @ 2.00GHz 102 GB mSATA SSD (ZFS)
                                          Firmware: Latest-stable-pfSense CE (amd64)
                                          Packages: pfBlockerNG devel-beta (beta tester) - Avahi - Notes - Ntopng - PIMD/udpbroadcastrelay - Service Watchdog - System Patches

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • F
                                            FranciscoFranco
                                            last edited by

                                            I did notice that they did infact change the device name that it shows as from 'PCEngines apu2' to 'PC Engines apu2' in a earlier rom.
                                            The ROM notes have all the changes well documented.
                                            Why they couldn't handle a device name change without force is unknown to me.
                                            I was reluctant to force it as I have throw out many self fried electronic goodies. Living on the edge.

                                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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