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    Nintendo Switch & Switch 2 - Needs static port on its outbound NAT

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    • J
      j.koopmann
      last edited by

      This worked for me like a charm for months. Yesterday I received a second DSL and setup a multi-wan. Got the usual error again. So I added the static NAT for the second WAN line as well and to ne safe added a firewall rule so that the console only uses the original first WAN.

      Now sometimes it works and sometimes it does not. In the states diag I only see the first DSL being used. I am puzzled by this.

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      • jimpJ
        jimp Rebel Alliance Developer Netgate
        last edited by

        If your Multi-WAN setup is using Load Balancing, you might need to force the switch to a failover group instead so it is not balanced. It might be sending some traffic out WAN1, other traffic out WAN2, and since the far side sees different addresses it may be cutting that off.

        Remember: Upvote with the 👍 button for any user/post you find to be helpful, informative, or deserving of recognition!

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        • J
          j.koopmann
          last edited by

          Already did that… Quote: "added a firewall rule so that the console only uses the original first WAN. "

          One day later everything seems to be fine. Maybe some missing old states.... Will monitor it...

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • B
            behemyth
            last edited by

            These kind of posts are why I love this platform. I've never seen a platform where the actual people working on it post informational things like this for everyone to use.

            Major kudos to the Pfsense team.

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            • M
              mrhub
              last edited by

              This worked for the Switch AND for the PS4 that had NAT type 3.

              Using a Firebox X550e

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              • A
                AkiraSensei
                last edited by

                Sorry for reviving an old post but should I disable static ports on all other mappings? For example, the automatically created rules for localhost to WAN, LAN to WAN, OPT1 to WAN, etc.? I also have multiple game systems that require the static port on. Is it all right to have static ports on all of them ON at the same time? I'm still very new to pfSense (this is my post here, in fact!).

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                • F
                  Falcon-OSX
                  last edited by

                  Thank you very much a very simple and elegant solution. You made my son very happy. I will be adding other console to help with gaming.

                  Thank Again. :)

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                  • DerelictD
                    Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                    last edited by

                    @AkiraSensei:

                    Sorry for reviving an old post but should I disable static ports on all other mappings? For example, the automatically created rules for localhost to WAN, LAN to WAN, OPT1 to WAN, etc.? I also have multiple game systems that require the static port on. Is it all right to have static ports on all of them ON at the same time? I'm still very new to pfSense (this is my post here, in fact!).

                    As long as they do not need the same source port to talk with the same destination address:port it should be OK. There can only be one state for each local_wan_ip:port <-> remote_ip:port combination. Setting static port just means that the source port is left untranslated when connections are made outbound. If the local machine connects using source port 55000, then that port will be used on the WAN interface as the source port. Without static set, the port can be randomly selected from the ephemeral port space (1024 to 65535) and translated on WAN.

                    Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                    A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                    DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                    Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

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                    • D
                      dazedman
                      last edited by

                      this solved my problem on both the wii u and switch. thank you!

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                      • B
                        blue_smoke
                        last edited by

                        Hi thank you for this guide.  I had problems getting the NAT type from a D to a C or B even after following your steps but I eventually figured out what was happening.

                        In the step below, I found that the Mappings order was important.  I originally added the rule as the last entry.  When I moved the Mappings entry up above the other LAN entries I started getting NAT type B.

                        @jimp:

                        …

                        3. Add Outbound NAT rule

                        • Firewall > NAT, Outbound tab
                        • Click +
                        • Set the console address as the source (Type = Network, then enter the IP address, pick /32 for the CIDR)
                        • Check Static Port
                        • Save/Apply

                        ...

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                        • R
                          reilos
                          last edited by

                          Well, i did exactly this, but my switch still says its type D :(

                          Maybe someone sees anything I missed here: https://forum.pfsense.org/index.php?topic=141535.0

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                          • C
                            c4bcons
                            last edited by

                            I posted this in a different thread by accident ….

                            having some trouble here - I'm getting the error Nintendo code:

                            error code: 2618-0516
                            NAT traversal process has failed
                            etc…

                            I've attached the firewall/nat/outbound screen - have I missed anything?

                            firewall_nat_outbound.png
                            firewall_nat_outbound.png_thumb

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                            • jimpJ
                              jimp Rebel Alliance Developer Netgate
                              last edited by

                              @c4bcons:

                              I posted this in a different thread by accident ….

                              having some trouble here - I'm getting the error Nintendo code:

                              error code: 2618-0516
                              NAT traversal process has failed
                              etc…

                              I've attached the firewall/nat/outbound screen - have I missed anything?

                              Looks like your NAT rule is set on the internal (LAN) interface when it should be on the WAN interface. Edit that rule, change it to WAN, Save, Apply.

                              Remember: Upvote with the 👍 button for any user/post you find to be helpful, informative, or deserving of recognition!

                              Need help fast? Netgate Global Support!

                              Do not Chat/PM for help!

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • C
                                c4bcons
                                last edited by

                                Yes!  ;D as simple as that.  Just changed it to "WAN".  Nothing else.  Thank you very much for a helpful thread!!

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                                • T
                                  tokamak
                                  last edited by

                                  @jimp:

                                  At least with the one online multiplayer game I have used so far (Fast RMX) the only requirement for Nintendo Switch online multiplayer is static port outbound NAT. It did not appear to require UPnP, but it's safer to enable that in case another game needs it later.

                                  So as with the Wii U, 3DS, and other similar consoles the best course of action is:

                                  1. Set a static IP address for the device via DHCP static mappings

                                  • Status > DHCP Leases, find the device, click + to add a mapping, set a static address, save, etc.

                                  2. Switch to Hybrid Outbound NAT

                                  • Firewall > NAT, Outbound tab
                                  • Select Hybrid Outbound NAT, Save

                                  3. Add Outbound NAT rule

                                  • Firewall > NAT, Outbound tab
                                  • Click +
                                  • Set the console address as the source (Type = Network, then enter the IP address, pick /32 for the CIDR)
                                  • Check Static Port
                                  • Save/Apply

                                  4. (Optional, So far) Enable UPnP & NAT-PMP

                                  • Enable UPnP & NAT-PMP
                                  • Allow UPnP Port Mapping
                                  • Pick External (WAN) and Internal Interfaces (LAN)
                                  • Set other options as desired
                                  • Save

                                  EDIT: My son is using the Splatoon pre-release global test fire and the online multiplayer is working fine, still only using static port outbound NAT. No UPnP.

                                  THANK YOU!!!! For taking the time to outline this. Works perfect for the new Nintendo Switch in the house. Kids have been trying to play Splatoon 2 online and kept having issues until I found this.

                                  Thanks again for helping a NOOB who loves pfSense!

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                  • M
                                    MorzineIT
                                    last edited by

                                    Hey Dude,
                                    Thanks a million for that post.  I just spend my whole afternoon trying to get Splatoon 2 multiplayer working on my son's Nintendo Switch
                                    After I found this post it worked in a flash

                                    THANK YOU !!!

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                                    • jimpJ
                                      jimp Rebel Alliance Developer Netgate
                                      last edited by

                                      Please keep future posts in this thread related to the Nintendo Switch only, thanks!

                                      I split off an tangent conversation into a new thread.

                                      Remember: Upvote with the 👍 button for any user/post you find to be helpful, informative, or deserving of recognition!

                                      Need help fast? Netgate Global Support!

                                      Do not Chat/PM for help!

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                                      • T
                                        tomv
                                        last edited by

                                        I'm not having any luck getting the NAT type to report anything other than type D

                                        Hopefully I'm just missing something.. Here are my settings.

                                        0_1533177079256_2018-08-01_22-31-00.png

                                        0_1533176924933_2018-08-01_22-26-25.png

                                        thanks

                                        jimpJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • jimpJ
                                          jimp Rebel Alliance Developer Netgate @tomv
                                          last edited by

                                          @tvaldes said in Nintendo Switch - Needs static port on its outbound NAT:

                                          I'm not having any luck getting the NAT type to report anything other than type D

                                          Hopefully I'm just missing something.. Here are my settings.

                                          As long as your switch is actually being assigned 10.0.0.139 that outbound NAT rule is OK.

                                          What exactly is reporting "type D" for NAT? I haven't played any online games on my switch lately.

                                          Have you enabled UPnP? It's possible a game may want that enabled as well.

                                          Remember: Upvote with the 👍 button for any user/post you find to be helpful, informative, or deserving of recognition!

                                          Need help fast? Netgate Global Support!

                                          Do not Chat/PM for help!

                                          T 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • T
                                            tomv @jimp
                                            last edited by

                                            @jimp said in Nintendo Switch - Needs static port on its outbound NAT:

                                            @tvaldes said in Nintendo Switch - Needs static port on its outbound NAT:

                                            I'm not having any luck getting the NAT type to report anything other than type D

                                            Hopefully I'm just missing something.. Here are my settings.

                                            As long as your switch is actually being assigned 10.0.0.139 that outbound NAT rule is OK.

                                            What exactly is reporting "type D" for NAT? I haven't played any online games on my switch lately.

                                            Have you enabled UPnP? It's possible a game may want that enabled as well.

                                            My switch is definitely getting the IP.
                                            The NAT type D is coming from the Nintendo Switch Connection Test
                                            I also configured UPnP as described in Step 4

                                            0_1533220814568_nintendo_switch_config_test.jpg

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