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    PC Engines apu2 experiences

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    • stephenw10S Offline
      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
      last edited by

      Hmm, odd. Actual CPU time on those processes is all pretty small though. You see it generating those everytime at boot?

      Steve

      VeldkornetV 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • cwagzC Offline
        cwagz @wgentine
        last edited by

        @wgentine said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

        @qinn No. CPB is not describe in ACPI so, powerd doesn't know.

        Is it a best practice to disable powerd then?

        Netgate 6100 MAX

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        • stephenw10S Offline
          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
          last edited by

          Powerd doesn't do anything on the APU anyway, there's no driver for cpufreq to use.

          Mar 17 17:48:47 	php-fpm 	92195 	/system_advanced_misc.php: The command '/usr/sbin/powerd -b 'hadp' -a 'hadp' -n 'hadp'' returned exit code '69', the output was 'powerd: no cpufreq(4) support -- aborting: No such file or directory' 
          

          Steve

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          • VeldkornetV Offline
            Veldkornet @stephenw10
            last edited by Veldkornet

            @stephenw10 said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

            Hmm, odd. Actual CPU time on those processes is all pretty small though. You see it generating those everytime at boot?

            Steve

            Hmm, I’ll have to check what it is at boot. I haven’t put much time into investigating it. Looking at the SNMP though, this is the first time the CPU has dropped down (after uninstalling the package). So, I guess it starts up pretty quick after boot since I don’t even see a dent in the SNMP.

            Just watching “top”, it seems to come in bursts, like every 10 seconds for 5 seconds long for example.
            A wild guess is that that’s how often it polls the gateways.

            I just re-installed pfSense from scratch, not restoring any backups, and it still does it.

            Since there’s not much to configure, I assume anyone could reproduce it. If not, I’m really curious as to what’s so special about my system.

            You can basically choose what the last 2 lights are, which I have as:
            2 - WAN_DHCP4
            3 - VPN

            I've made a new topic for this here

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            • D Offline
              dugeem @wgentine
              last edited by dugeem

              @wgentine True - although as soon as powerd sets CPU frequency to maximum GX-412TC frequency 1000MHz via ACPI then AMD CPB is available - however whether CPB it is used depends on CPU core state & thermal parameters.

              Although the question of whether powerd is still useful for APU2 given both the CPB performance gains and power savings is interesting...

              Edit: some excellent CPB info here https://github.com/pcengines/apu2-documentation/blob/master/docs/debug/cpu_frequency.md

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              • D Offline
                dugeem @stephenw10
                last edited by

                @stephenw10 You mean the original APU (with AMD G-T40E CPU) - not the APU2 (with AMD GX-412TC CPU) right? No issues with powerd on APU2 (although whether it makes any sense now with CPB is the issue)

                stephenw10S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • stephenw10S Offline
                  stephenw10 Netgate Administrator @dugeem
                  last edited by

                  @dugeem Ah, true! That was referring to the original APU, my mistake.

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • VeldkornetV Offline
                    Veldkornet
                    last edited by

                    Is anyone using the CoDel / FQ_CoDel Traffic Shaping on the APU2?

                    Working well? Any problems?

                    cwagzC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • cwagzC Offline
                      cwagz @Veldkornet
                      last edited by

                      @Veldkornet said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

                      Is anyone using the CoDel / FQ_CoDel Traffic Shaping on the APU2?

                      Working well? Any problems?

                      I have an APU2 box at work to provide a separate network for personal devices. It is setup with the FQ_CoDel limiter / floating rules method described towards the end of the Playing with FQ-CoDel Thread. It has been rock solid and seems to provide equal bandwidth sharing for the 30 - 50 devices connected each day and 16 - 20 GB of traffic that is passed on our 150/150 FiOS link.

                      Netgate 6100 MAX

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                      • D Offline
                        daemonix @Veldkornet
                        last edited by

                        @Veldkornet said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

                        @qinn SSH into it and install flashrom. No need to boot from USB etc.

                        pkg install flashrom

                        Upload the firmware to /tmp with scp and run:
                        flashrom -w /tmp/apu2_v4.9.0.2.rom -p internal:boardmismatch=force

                        Shutdown pfSense, pull the power for 10 seconds, then boot up.

                        I still run the original (legacy) bios that came with my apu2c4 almost 2 years ago?! (maybe 1 year I cant remember). I also run the latest stable pfsense.

                        Anything I need to do (regarding settings or something else) before flushing from the pfsense itself??
                        thanks

                        QinnQ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • QinnQ Offline
                          Qinn @daemonix
                          last edited by Qinn

                          @daemonix Nope, just install the flashrom like above, then download the latest Mainline from here

                          https://pcengines.github.io/
                          

                          then flash it and reboot, I have switched from Legacy to Mainline months ago and everything works still fine.

                          ...and btw you don't need the force option, this is enough

                          flashrom -w /tmp/apu2_v4.9.0.7.rom -p internal
                          

                          Hardeware: Intel(R) Celeron(R) J4125 CPU @ 2.00GHz 102 GB mSATA SSD (ZFS)
                          Firmware: Latest-stable-pfSense CE (amd64)
                          Packages: pfBlockerNG devel-beta (beta tester) - Avahi - Notes - Ntopng - PIMD/udpbroadcastrelay - Service Watchdog - System Patches

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                          • D Offline
                            daemonix @Qinn
                            last edited by

                            @Qinn said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

                            @daemonix Nope, just install the flashrom like above, then download the latest Mainline from here

                            https://pcengines.github.io/
                            

                            then flash it and reboot, I have switched from Legacy to Mainline months ago and everything works still fine.

                            ...and btw you don't need the force option, this is enough

                            flashrom -w /tmp/apu2_v4.9.0.7.rom -p internal
                            

                            Thanks a lot for the quick replay!
                            Im do it later in the evening and hopefully Ill have internet after the reboot heheheh

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                            • D Offline
                              daemonix @Qinn
                              last edited by daemonix

                              This post is deleted!
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                              • D Offline
                                daemonix @Qinn
                                last edited by

                                @Qinn said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

                                @daemonix Nope, just install the flashrom like above, then download the latest Mainline from here

                                https://pcengines.github.io/
                                

                                then flash it and reboot, I have switched from Legacy to Mainline months ago and everything works still fine.

                                ...and btw you don't need the force option, this is enough

                                flashrom -w /tmp/apu2_v4.9.0.7.rom -p internal
                                

                                Done without a problem!
                                I had a serial link to it so I did it from there so I can see the boot sequence.

                                Now that I have time to experiment a bit.
                                What are the recommended combination of settings that favour performance on a openvpn server nowadays ?

                                BSD crypto ON/OFF? CBC/GBC algo? etc..
                                I get 40mbit on the apu2 hosted server.

                                fireodoF 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • fireodoF Offline
                                  fireodo @daemonix
                                  last edited by

                                  @daemonix said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

                                  BSD crypto ON/OFF? CBC/GBC algo? etc..
                                  I get 40mbit on the apu2 hosted server.

                                  From my knowledge for the APU2-Board the settings should be AES-NI (in CPU).

                                  Regards,
                                  fireodo

                                  Kettop Mi4300YL CPU: i5-4300Y @ 1.60GHz RAM: 8GB Ethernet Ports: 4
                                  SSD: SanDisk pSSD-S2 16GB (ZFS) WiFi: WLE200NX
                                  pfsense 2.8.0 CE
                                  Packages: Apcupsd, Cron, Iftop, Iperf, LCDproc, Nmap, pfBlockerNG, RRD_Summary, Shellcmd, Snort, Speedtest, System_Patches.

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                                  • QinnQ Offline
                                    Qinn
                                    last edited by Qinn

                                    I agree try AES-NI (in cpu) read this please, especially the reply from "jimp" https://forum.netgate.com/topic/114212/aes-ni-cryptodev-openvpn-help-a-n00b-understand/16

                                    The setting is in :

                                    System/Advanced/Miscellaneous
                                    

                                    try it and see how it performs.

                                    Hardeware: Intel(R) Celeron(R) J4125 CPU @ 2.00GHz 102 GB mSATA SSD (ZFS)
                                    Firmware: Latest-stable-pfSense CE (amd64)
                                    Packages: pfBlockerNG devel-beta (beta tester) - Avahi - Notes - Ntopng - PIMD/udpbroadcastrelay - Service Watchdog - System Patches

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                                    • D Offline
                                      daemonix
                                      last edited by

                                      fast-io
                                      sndbuf 524288
                                      rcvbuf 524288

                                      added this, changed my PIA client to GCM (my server was already GCM) and I already had just the hardware acceleration only...
                                      Gone from 45-sih mbit to 70-70mbit in both PIA and my server!!!

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                                      • K Offline
                                        kevindd992002
                                        last edited by

                                        @Qinn said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

                                        https://pcengines.github.io/

                                        Does this mean that "AES-NI CPU-based acceleration" is better than the "AES-NI and BSD Crypto Device" option? I'm still confused what the difference between those two are.

                                        fireodoF 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • fireodoF Offline
                                          fireodo @kevindd992002
                                          last edited by

                                          @kevindd992002 said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

                                          Does this mean that "AES-NI CPU-based acceleration" is better than the "AES-NI and BSD Crypto Device" option? I'm still confused what the difference between those two are.

                                          Yes! The Apu2 does not have a dedicated Crypto-Device, the Crypto-Functions are integrated in the CPU (much faster). IMHO

                                          Kettop Mi4300YL CPU: i5-4300Y @ 1.60GHz RAM: 8GB Ethernet Ports: 4
                                          SSD: SanDisk pSSD-S2 16GB (ZFS) WiFi: WLE200NX
                                          pfsense 2.8.0 CE
                                          Packages: Apcupsd, Cron, Iftop, Iperf, LCDproc, Nmap, pfBlockerNG, RRD_Summary, Shellcmd, Snort, Speedtest, System_Patches.

                                          K 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • K Offline
                                            kevindd992002 @fireodo
                                            last edited by

                                            @fireodo said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

                                            @kevindd992002 said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

                                            Does this mean that "AES-NI CPU-based acceleration" is better than the "AES-NI and BSD Crypto Device" option? I'm still confused what the difference between those two are.

                                            Yes! The Apu2 does not have a dedicated Crypto-Device, the Crypto-Functions are integrated in the CPU (much faster). IMHO

                                            I see. But won't it use AES-NI anyway if the latter option is selected?

                                            Also, in the OpenVPN settings you should chhose None in the Hardware Acceleration field, correct?

                                            fireodoF 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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