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    PC Engines apu2 experiences

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    • stephenw10S
      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
      last edited by

      Hmm, odd. Actual CPU time on those processes is all pretty small though. You see it generating those everytime at boot?

      Steve

      VeldkornetV 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • cwagzC
        cwagz @wgentine
        last edited by

        @wgentine said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

        @qinn No. CPB is not describe in ACPI so, powerd doesn't know.

        Is it a best practice to disable powerd then?

        Netgate 6100 MAX

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • stephenw10S
          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
          last edited by

          Powerd doesn't do anything on the APU anyway, there's no driver for cpufreq to use.

          Mar 17 17:48:47 	php-fpm 	92195 	/system_advanced_misc.php: The command '/usr/sbin/powerd -b 'hadp' -a 'hadp' -n 'hadp'' returned exit code '69', the output was 'powerd: no cpufreq(4) support -- aborting: No such file or directory' 
          

          Steve

          D 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
          • VeldkornetV
            Veldkornet @stephenw10
            last edited by Veldkornet

            @stephenw10 said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

            Hmm, odd. Actual CPU time on those processes is all pretty small though. You see it generating those everytime at boot?

            Steve

            Hmm, I’ll have to check what it is at boot. I haven’t put much time into investigating it. Looking at the SNMP though, this is the first time the CPU has dropped down (after uninstalling the package). So, I guess it starts up pretty quick after boot since I don’t even see a dent in the SNMP.

            Just watching “top”, it seems to come in bursts, like every 10 seconds for 5 seconds long for example.
            A wild guess is that that’s how often it polls the gateways.

            I just re-installed pfSense from scratch, not restoring any backups, and it still does it.

            Since there’s not much to configure, I assume anyone could reproduce it. If not, I’m really curious as to what’s so special about my system.

            You can basically choose what the last 2 lights are, which I have as:
            2 - WAN_DHCP4
            3 - VPN

            I've made a new topic for this here

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • D
              dugeem @wgentine
              last edited by dugeem

              @wgentine True - although as soon as powerd sets CPU frequency to maximum GX-412TC frequency 1000MHz via ACPI then AMD CPB is available - however whether CPB it is used depends on CPU core state & thermal parameters.

              Although the question of whether powerd is still useful for APU2 given both the CPB performance gains and power savings is interesting...

              Edit: some excellent CPB info here https://github.com/pcengines/apu2-documentation/blob/master/docs/debug/cpu_frequency.md

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              • D
                dugeem @stephenw10
                last edited by

                @stephenw10 You mean the original APU (with AMD G-T40E CPU) - not the APU2 (with AMD GX-412TC CPU) right? No issues with powerd on APU2 (although whether it makes any sense now with CPB is the issue)

                stephenw10S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • stephenw10S
                  stephenw10 Netgate Administrator @dugeem
                  last edited by

                  @dugeem Ah, true! That was referring to the original APU, my mistake.

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • VeldkornetV
                    Veldkornet
                    last edited by

                    Is anyone using the CoDel / FQ_CoDel Traffic Shaping on the APU2?

                    Working well? Any problems?

                    cwagzC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • cwagzC
                      cwagz @Veldkornet
                      last edited by

                      @Veldkornet said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

                      Is anyone using the CoDel / FQ_CoDel Traffic Shaping on the APU2?

                      Working well? Any problems?

                      I have an APU2 box at work to provide a separate network for personal devices. It is setup with the FQ_CoDel limiter / floating rules method described towards the end of the Playing with FQ-CoDel Thread. It has been rock solid and seems to provide equal bandwidth sharing for the 30 - 50 devices connected each day and 16 - 20 GB of traffic that is passed on our 150/150 FiOS link.

                      Netgate 6100 MAX

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • D
                        daemonix @Veldkornet
                        last edited by

                        @Veldkornet said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

                        @qinn SSH into it and install flashrom. No need to boot from USB etc.

                        pkg install flashrom

                        Upload the firmware to /tmp with scp and run:
                        flashrom -w /tmp/apu2_v4.9.0.2.rom -p internal:boardmismatch=force

                        Shutdown pfSense, pull the power for 10 seconds, then boot up.

                        I still run the original (legacy) bios that came with my apu2c4 almost 2 years ago?! (maybe 1 year I cant remember). I also run the latest stable pfsense.

                        Anything I need to do (regarding settings or something else) before flushing from the pfsense itself??
                        thanks

                        QinnQ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • QinnQ
                          Qinn @daemonix
                          last edited by Qinn

                          @daemonix Nope, just install the flashrom like above, then download the latest Mainline from here

                          https://pcengines.github.io/
                          

                          then flash it and reboot, I have switched from Legacy to Mainline months ago and everything works still fine.

                          ...and btw you don't need the force option, this is enough

                          flashrom -w /tmp/apu2_v4.9.0.7.rom -p internal
                          

                          Hardeware: Intel(R) Celeron(R) J4125 CPU @ 2.00GHz 102 GB mSATA SSD (ZFS)
                          Firmware: Latest-stable-pfSense CE (amd64)
                          Packages: pfBlockerNG devel-beta (beta tester) - Avahi - Notes - Ntopng - PIMD/udpbroadcastrelay - Service Watchdog - System Patches

                          D 3 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • D
                            daemonix @Qinn
                            last edited by

                            @Qinn said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

                            @daemonix Nope, just install the flashrom like above, then download the latest Mainline from here

                            https://pcengines.github.io/
                            

                            then flash it and reboot, I have switched from Legacy to Mainline months ago and everything works still fine.

                            ...and btw you don't need the force option, this is enough

                            flashrom -w /tmp/apu2_v4.9.0.7.rom -p internal
                            

                            Thanks a lot for the quick replay!
                            Im do it later in the evening and hopefully Ill have internet after the reboot heheheh

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                            • D
                              daemonix @Qinn
                              last edited by daemonix

                              This post is deleted!
                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • D
                                daemonix @Qinn
                                last edited by

                                @Qinn said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

                                @daemonix Nope, just install the flashrom like above, then download the latest Mainline from here

                                https://pcengines.github.io/
                                

                                then flash it and reboot, I have switched from Legacy to Mainline months ago and everything works still fine.

                                ...and btw you don't need the force option, this is enough

                                flashrom -w /tmp/apu2_v4.9.0.7.rom -p internal
                                

                                Done without a problem!
                                I had a serial link to it so I did it from there so I can see the boot sequence.

                                Now that I have time to experiment a bit.
                                What are the recommended combination of settings that favour performance on a openvpn server nowadays ?

                                BSD crypto ON/OFF? CBC/GBC algo? etc..
                                I get 40mbit on the apu2 hosted server.

                                fireodoF 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • fireodoF
                                  fireodo @daemonix
                                  last edited by

                                  @daemonix said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

                                  BSD crypto ON/OFF? CBC/GBC algo? etc..
                                  I get 40mbit on the apu2 hosted server.

                                  From my knowledge for the APU2-Board the settings should be AES-NI (in CPU).

                                  Regards,
                                  fireodo

                                  Kettop Mi4300YL CPU: i5-4300Y @ 1.60GHz RAM: 8GB Ethernet Ports: 4
                                  SSD: SanDisk pSSD-S2 16GB (ZFS) WiFi: WLE200NX
                                  pfsense 2.8.0 CE
                                  Packages: Apcupsd, Cron, Iftop, Iperf, LCDproc, Nmap, pfBlockerNG, RRD_Summary, Shellcmd, Snort, Speedtest, System_Patches.

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                                  • QinnQ
                                    Qinn
                                    last edited by Qinn

                                    I agree try AES-NI (in cpu) read this please, especially the reply from "jimp" https://forum.netgate.com/topic/114212/aes-ni-cryptodev-openvpn-help-a-n00b-understand/16

                                    The setting is in :

                                    System/Advanced/Miscellaneous
                                    

                                    try it and see how it performs.

                                    Hardeware: Intel(R) Celeron(R) J4125 CPU @ 2.00GHz 102 GB mSATA SSD (ZFS)
                                    Firmware: Latest-stable-pfSense CE (amd64)
                                    Packages: pfBlockerNG devel-beta (beta tester) - Avahi - Notes - Ntopng - PIMD/udpbroadcastrelay - Service Watchdog - System Patches

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • D
                                      daemonix
                                      last edited by

                                      fast-io
                                      sndbuf 524288
                                      rcvbuf 524288

                                      added this, changed my PIA client to GCM (my server was already GCM) and I already had just the hardware acceleration only...
                                      Gone from 45-sih mbit to 70-70mbit in both PIA and my server!!!

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                                      • K
                                        kevindd992002
                                        last edited by

                                        @Qinn said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

                                        https://pcengines.github.io/

                                        Does this mean that "AES-NI CPU-based acceleration" is better than the "AES-NI and BSD Crypto Device" option? I'm still confused what the difference between those two are.

                                        fireodoF 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • fireodoF
                                          fireodo @kevindd992002
                                          last edited by

                                          @kevindd992002 said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

                                          Does this mean that "AES-NI CPU-based acceleration" is better than the "AES-NI and BSD Crypto Device" option? I'm still confused what the difference between those two are.

                                          Yes! The Apu2 does not have a dedicated Crypto-Device, the Crypto-Functions are integrated in the CPU (much faster). IMHO

                                          Kettop Mi4300YL CPU: i5-4300Y @ 1.60GHz RAM: 8GB Ethernet Ports: 4
                                          SSD: SanDisk pSSD-S2 16GB (ZFS) WiFi: WLE200NX
                                          pfsense 2.8.0 CE
                                          Packages: Apcupsd, Cron, Iftop, Iperf, LCDproc, Nmap, pfBlockerNG, RRD_Summary, Shellcmd, Snort, Speedtest, System_Patches.

                                          K 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • K
                                            kevindd992002 @fireodo
                                            last edited by

                                            @fireodo said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

                                            @kevindd992002 said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

                                            Does this mean that "AES-NI CPU-based acceleration" is better than the "AES-NI and BSD Crypto Device" option? I'm still confused what the difference between those two are.

                                            Yes! The Apu2 does not have a dedicated Crypto-Device, the Crypto-Functions are integrated in the CPU (much faster). IMHO

                                            I see. But won't it use AES-NI anyway if the latter option is selected?

                                            Also, in the OpenVPN settings you should chhose None in the Hardware Acceleration field, correct?

                                            fireodoF 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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