Netgate Discussion Forum
    • Categories
    • Recent
    • Tags
    • Popular
    • Users
    • Search
    • Register
    • Login

    pfSense behind 4g router

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
    35 Posts 3 Posters 3.0k Views
    Loading More Posts
    • Oldest to Newest
    • Newest to Oldest
    • Most Votes
    Reply
    • Reply as topic
    Log in to reply
    This topic has been deleted. Only users with topic management privileges can see it.
    • G
      Gérald
      last edited by

      I come back to you after testing a lot of things.
      I tested the reverse ssh and it works exactly as I described in my first post myPublicIP: myPort
      I installed on my VPS a Debian distribution and I initiate a tunnel with the command: ssh -R remote_port: host: localport your_username @ IP address of the server.
      Is it possible to do the same thing in pfSense?

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • stephenw10S
        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
        last edited by

        Yes: https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ssh

        But you should use a VPN for this really.

        Steve

        stephenw10S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • G
          Gérald
          last edited by

          Thanks for this !!!
          But no package for that ?

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • stephenw10S
            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
            last edited by

            For SSH? It's included by default, client and server.

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • G
              Gérald
              last edited by

              Really !!!
              And it's where ??

              JKnottJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • JKnottJ
                JKnott @Gérald
                last edited by

                @Gérald said in pfSense behind 4g router:

                Really !!!
                And it's where ??

                SSH is built in to pfSense, or rather the FreeBSD it runs on. If you're running Linux, it's also built in, but you need something like Putty on Windows.

                PfSense running on Qotom mini PC
                i5 CPU, 4 GB memory, 32 GB SSD & 4 Intel Gb Ethernet ports.
                UniFi AC-Lite access point

                I haven't lost my mind. It's around here...somewhere...

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • G
                  Gérald
                  last edited by

                  I know that SSH is integrated with freeBSD.
                  I use it this way to access my servers.
                  But it seems that there is no interface in pfSense to make SSH tunnel creation more user frendly

                  JKnottJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • stephenw10S
                    stephenw10 Netgate Administrator @stephenw10
                    last edited by

                    @stephenw10 said in pfSense behind 4g router:

                    ...you should use a VPN for this really.

                    😉

                    But I'm not sure what you expect to see here for SSH. Once it's enabled in System > Advanced > Admin Access you can tunnel stuff to it or use it as a proxy, which I generally prefer.

                    Steve

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • JKnottJ
                      JKnott @Gérald
                      last edited by

                      @Gérald said in pfSense behind 4g router:

                      But it seems that there is no interface in pfSense to make SSH tunnel creation more user frendly

                      ????

                      You don't need a tunnel for SSH. It's encrypted on it's own.

                      PfSense running on Qotom mini PC
                      i5 CPU, 4 GB memory, 32 GB SSD & 4 Intel Gb Ethernet ports.
                      UniFi AC-Lite access point

                      I haven't lost my mind. It's around here...somewhere...

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • stephenw10S
                        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                        last edited by

                        Looks like he's trying to setup this sort of tunnel:
                        https://www.ssh.com/ssh/tunneling/example#sec-Remote-Forwarding

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • G
                          Gérald
                          last edited by

                          @stephenw10 said in pfSense behind 4g router:

                          Looks like he's trying to setup this sort of tunnel:
                          https://www.ssh.com/ssh/tunneling/example#sec-Remote-Forwarding

                          That's exactly it, as previously stated ...

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • stephenw10S
                            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                            last edited by

                            Ok, so it's exactly the same as it would be for Debian. What do you expect to see in a 'package' for this?

                            Steve

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • G
                              Gérald
                              last edited by

                              Thanks for your interest !

                              I would like a package that would allow me to set up SSH tunnels quickly between my LAN and my VPS
                              To be able to control their states and an automatic reconnection (autossh) in case of disconnection.

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • stephenw10S
                                stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                last edited by

                                Hmm, I see. So maybe something like the port forward setup page but including configuring the actual SSH connections?

                                I've never seen anything like that offered on any firewall to be honest. Really this is exactly where you would usually just use a VPN. Is there some reason you don't want to use a VPN?

                                Steve

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • G
                                  Gérald
                                  last edited by

                                  Wo not have to install clients on external devices

                                  JKnottJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • stephenw10S
                                    stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                    last edited by

                                    Well normally you would setup a site-to-site VPN and client can then connect across it directly. No need to install VPN clients on the hosts behind the firewall. Unless I'm missing something...

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • JKnottJ
                                      JKnott @Gérald
                                      last edited by

                                      @Gérald said in pfSense behind 4g router:

                                      Wo not have to install clients on external devices

                                      If the clients are running Windows, you'd still have to install something like Putty.

                                      PfSense running on Qotom mini PC
                                      i5 CPU, 4 GB memory, 32 GB SSD & 4 Intel Gb Ethernet ports.
                                      UniFi AC-Lite access point

                                      I haven't lost my mind. It's around here...somewhere...

                                      G 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • G
                                        Gérald @JKnott
                                        last edited by

                                        @JKnott said in pfSense behind 4g router:

                                        @Gérald said in pfSense behind 4g router:

                                        Wo not have to install clients on external devices

                                        If the clients are running Windows, you'd still have to install something like Putty.

                                        No, on Windows or Android, with the reverse SSH solution, just use myPublicIP: myPort in the app to connect to the LAN

                                        JKnottJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • JKnottJ
                                          JKnott @Gérald
                                          last edited by

                                          @Gérald said in pfSense behind 4g router:

                                          No, on Windows or Android, with the reverse SSH solution, just use myPublicIP: myPort in the app to connect to the LAN

                                          What are you running on Windows or Android to allow that to happen?

                                          PfSense running on Qotom mini PC
                                          i5 CPU, 4 GB memory, 32 GB SSD & 4 Intel Gb Ethernet ports.
                                          UniFi AC-Lite access point

                                          I haven't lost my mind. It's around here...somewhere...

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • stephenw10S
                                            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                            last edited by

                                            You don't need to run anything in the client. The SSH tunnel sets up a 'port forward' of sorts so that when you access the local host on the specified port that is forwarded to the remote SSH server at whatever port you specified when you created it.

                                            I can see how that might be useful for numerous distributed remote hosts. If all the remote devices are behind one firewall though a site-to-site VPN makes far more sense there. You could then just access the remote devices directly.

                                            Steve

                                            JKnottJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                            • First post
                                              Last post
                                            Copyright 2025 Rubicon Communications LLC (Netgate). All rights reserved.