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    Seamless roaming

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    • DerelictD
      Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
      last edited by

      Get a couple Ruckus R600s off eBay that run "unleashed" (basic controller on the APs) and have a cocktail while you roam to your heart's content. They can be found for somewhere around $100 each these days it looks like.

      I know I disabled dot11b. I think I had to ssh into the APs to do it. It was easy.

      Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
      A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
      DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
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      • johnpozJ
        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @JKnott
        last edited by

        @JKnott said in Seamless roaming:

        The best thing people can do is make sure b is not enabled and the problem goes away.

        Sure - but it really pretty much is default off these days. My colleague had an issue where her scale that auto uploaded weight stopped working.. It was a B.. you know why it stopped working.. .This was a few years back btw, because comcast disabled b on their router she used..

        To be honest bringing it up only confuses users that its something they have to look for and use, or their wifi speeds are going to suck ;) Which its not..

        An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
        If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
        Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
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        • QinnQ
          Qinn @johnpoz
          last edited by Qinn

          @johnpoz said in Seamless roaming:

          No I just run the controller in a ubuntu vm on my nas... You can manage the AP with just their phone app.. But you loose out on lots of the bells and whistles - and most important information easy to read in a simple to call up webgui..

          It doesn't really need much horsepower, and can really run on almost anything. windows, macos, linux. they have people running it on a pi, etc.

          Best you someone has put out a docker version of it as well ;) let me check ;)

          Yup: docker https://hub.docker.com/r/linuxserver/unifi-controller

          Also keep in mind that you can turn on the controller, do whatever you settings you want to do - and then just turn it off.. The AP continue to do whatever.. You just will not get all the history sort of info about your clients and the AP, etc.

          Had a look into it, but my Synology doesn't support docker ☹ So the only way to go (when the nanahd will suffice) will be a cloud key or would you advise a something else?

          Hardeware: Intel(R) Celeron(R) J4125 CPU @ 2.00GHz 102 GB mSATA SSD (ZFS)
          Firmware: Latest-stable-pfSense CE (amd64)
          Packages: pfBlockerNG devel-beta (beta tester) - Avahi - Notes - Ntopng - PIMD/udpbroadcastrelay - Service Watchdog - System Patches

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          • johnpozJ
            johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
            last edited by

            Not using docker for my controller... What synology do you have.. Specific model? I have a ds918+

            An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
            If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
            Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
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            • QinnQ
              Qinn @johnpoz
              last edited by

              @johnpoz only a meager DS215+

              Hardeware: Intel(R) Celeron(R) J4125 CPU @ 2.00GHz 102 GB mSATA SSD (ZFS)
              Firmware: Latest-stable-pfSense CE (amd64)
              Packages: pfBlockerNG devel-beta (beta tester) - Avahi - Notes - Ntopng - PIMD/udpbroadcastrelay - Service Watchdog - System Patches

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              • johnpozJ
                johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                last edited by johnpoz

                @Qinn said in Seamless roaming:

                DS215+

                Ah that sucks.. DS218+ is support for virtual machines..

                You have anything else that is on all the time or you could leave on.. A pi perhaps?

                You could always use the excuse to update your nas.. If you need to get something past the budget committee (significant other/wife/etc ) heheh

                An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.7.2, 24.11

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                • QinnQ
                  Qinn @johnpoz
                  last edited by

                  @johnpoz said in Seamless roaming:

                  @Qinn said in Seamless roaming:

                  DS215+

                  Ah that sucks.. DS218+ is support for virtual machines..

                  You have anything else that is on all the time or you could leave on.. A pi perhaps?

                  You could always use the excuse to update your nas.. If you need to get something past the budget committee (significant other/wife/etc ) heheh

                  ;) Yes I saw it and all the workarounds are unstable from what I've read and no Pi anymore alas, I had used it in the past as a DNS blocker, but sold it as I moved over to pfBlockerNG

                  Hardeware: Intel(R) Celeron(R) J4125 CPU @ 2.00GHz 102 GB mSATA SSD (ZFS)
                  Firmware: Latest-stable-pfSense CE (amd64)
                  Packages: pfBlockerNG devel-beta (beta tester) - Avahi - Notes - Ntopng - PIMD/udpbroadcastrelay - Service Watchdog - System Patches

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                  • johnpozJ
                    johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                    last edited by

                    Well if you have nothing you can currently run it on via VM or bare metal.. Then yeah either run it in the cloud, or get a cloud key.. Prob the cheapest online option if you don't already have a VPS would be something like digital ocean droplet which could be like $5 a month... But you would eat up cost of just buying a cloud key in like 1.5 years even at that low price..

                    An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                    If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                    Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                    SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.7.2, 24.11

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                    • QinnQ
                      Qinn @johnpoz
                      last edited by

                      @johnpoz Today I received 2 new NanoHD's. I am surprised by the weight, although the small size of the Nano (btw this high weight in comparison to it's size meaning positive, somehow weight corresponds to quality, kinda old fashion ;) )

                      Did a firmware update, went good. For now I have to get familiar with all the possible settings (seem a lot) and look and feel, like when it is applying new settings it uses the term "provisioning" and when it is finished it goes to "connected."

                      I see there is an option "allow meshing from other access points" and it's enabled by default... didn't know it had mesh...might be interesting when in future there no UTP somewhere...

                      When I change the transmit power for 5G from auto to high under Radios then I went to Radio 11N/A/AC and I see:

                      Transmit Power
                      20 dBm / 23 dBm (EIRP)
                      

                      Does this means it transmits at 20 of the possible 23? Then I would have expected, as I set it to high is would be 23/23

                      And I see WiFi experience, don't know what that is, and why it is on 99/100?

                      Tomorrow I will set it up and configure them and hopefully I will replace my current setup (an Engenius 1750H), but that is for tomorrow as today time is a challenge. Could be I have some more Q's kudos fot he advise so far.

                      Hardeware: Intel(R) Celeron(R) J4125 CPU @ 2.00GHz 102 GB mSATA SSD (ZFS)
                      Firmware: Latest-stable-pfSense CE (amd64)
                      Packages: pfBlockerNG devel-beta (beta tester) - Avahi - Notes - Ntopng - PIMD/udpbroadcastrelay - Service Watchdog - System Patches

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                      • johnpozJ
                        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                        last edited by johnpoz

                        EIRP would be the power setting plus the antenna gain..

                        The wifi is some number that unifi uses to show the overall health of the network/client, etc.. Its a big topic of discussion on what exactly they use to come up with the number, etc.. I wouldn't put much stock into until some details are learned - unless its really low for some reason... Then you might want to look into what is going on..

                        exp.jpg

                        But in the 90s I would think your good..

                        Yeah you can do mesh with the AP.. But its always better to use wired uplink, etc. But yeah if there is some dead area that you can not run a wire too.. Sure you can just add a AP and use wireless uplink..

                        These AP have lots and lots of features and bells and whistles - many of which you may not need, etc.. But when you get something that is designed for business vs some home user on a flat network there are all kinds of things that can come into play..

                        Once you start using gear like unifi ap... You would never in a million years go back to the soho shit ;)

                        Yes when you make a change in the config via the controller - it provisions the AP with those settings.. That is what that means when you see that - settings are being updated on the AP.

                        An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                        If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                        Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                        SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.7.2, 24.11

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                        • QinnQ
                          Qinn @johnpoz
                          last edited by

                          @johnpoz Tomorrow I will configure them, might have some Q's as I am on a steep learning curve ;)

                          Hardeware: Intel(R) Celeron(R) J4125 CPU @ 2.00GHz 102 GB mSATA SSD (ZFS)
                          Firmware: Latest-stable-pfSense CE (amd64)
                          Packages: pfBlockerNG devel-beta (beta tester) - Avahi - Notes - Ntopng - PIMD/udpbroadcastrelay - Service Watchdog - System Patches

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                          • QinnQ
                            Qinn @Qinn
                            last edited by Qinn

                            btw if you would buy a Synology which one would you buy, for me RAID 1 will suffice.

                            Hardeware: Intel(R) Celeron(R) J4125 CPU @ 2.00GHz 102 GB mSATA SSD (ZFS)
                            Firmware: Latest-stable-pfSense CE (amd64)
                            Packages: pfBlockerNG devel-beta (beta tester) - Avahi - Notes - Ntopng - PIMD/udpbroadcastrelay - Service Watchdog - System Patches

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                            • johnpozJ
                              johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                              last edited by

                              If budget was not a concern and I was shopping for a synology or other today... Hmmm that is a great question.. Not really sure - comes down to what your actual needs/wants are.. They prob different than mine.. Currently I would prob hold off if you wanted your cake and eat it too.. There is talk of a new addon card E10M20 that will do 10ge and nvme, but not sure when or if it will ever come out.. Or if any current models will support it?

                              What I would say is can never have too many bays... I wish I would of gone with 6 or 8 bays even.. And more ram - 32gb max would be really nice for doing vms on it..

                              I kind of wish I would of went with the DS1819+ vs the 918+.. But qnap makes some good stuff as well.

                              As to raid level support.. Pretty much any of them that have more than 2 bays would supported pretty much all raid levels.. What is your budget for this hypothetical nas you would be getting? Shoe string, just need something that does at min XYZ, or hey whats best bang for the buck I can get without breaking the bank. Or hey I don't care what it cost I just want it to have all the bells and whistles ;)

                              An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                              If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                              Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                              SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.7.2, 24.11

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                              • QinnQ
                                Qinn @johnpoz
                                last edited by

                                @johnpoz I am busy with unifi, I saw that there are to possible ways to enter a vlan tag

                                1. devices -> config-> wlans
                                

                                and

                                2. settings -> wireless networks 
                                

                                I saw that when I used the 1 methode it isn't showing up in the second, but when I used 2 mehode is is showing up in the 1 ?

                                BTW could not find a a way to set a vlan id on the LAN in the UAP ?

                                Hardeware: Intel(R) Celeron(R) J4125 CPU @ 2.00GHz 102 GB mSATA SSD (ZFS)
                                Firmware: Latest-stable-pfSense CE (amd64)
                                Packages: pfBlockerNG devel-beta (beta tester) - Avahi - Notes - Ntopng - PIMD/udpbroadcastrelay - Service Watchdog - System Patches

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                                • johnpozJ
                                  johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                                  last edited by johnpoz

                                  Normally the AP just use untagged for their there management IP.. For example my AP in the 192.168.2/24 network - is is vlan 2 on my switches - but is untagged on the connection the AP are connected to.

                                  Then in the wireless network you just set the vlan ID for that SSID..

                                  example this is my guest ssid, its on vlan 6

                                  guestnetwork.jpg

                                  Do you really need/want your AP management IP to be on a tagged vlan? If so you can do that.

                                  An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                  If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                  Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                  SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.7.2, 24.11

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                                  • QinnQ
                                    Qinn @johnpoz
                                    last edited by

                                    @johnpoz That's how it's now, but during setup/configuring I saw that ip's from my LAN (at which the UAP-nanoHD is connected) were assigned to wireless clients?

                                    What's the best way to connect the second nanoHD and use fast wireless roaming (in the settings this not enabled by default and is called beta.

                                    btw by default "Allow meshing from other access points" is enabled in the device settings it seems this resembling with

                                    Uplink Connectivity Monitor
                                    Enable wireless uplink
                                    Enable element adoption
                                    

                                    in settings or are these different things?

                                    Hardeware: Intel(R) Celeron(R) J4125 CPU @ 2.00GHz 102 GB mSATA SSD (ZFS)
                                    Firmware: Latest-stable-pfSense CE (amd64)
                                    Packages: pfBlockerNG devel-beta (beta tester) - Avahi - Notes - Ntopng - PIMD/udpbroadcastrelay - Service Watchdog - System Patches

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                                    • johnpozJ
                                      johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                                      last edited by

                                      I don't use wireless uplink, but I would "think" that would be a requirement for meshing.. Since wireless connectivity to another AP is required for meshing to function.

                                      were assigned to wireless clients?

                                      Well unless you setup your vlans on your switch.. And your wireless network - then yeah the wireless network would be untagged and be on the same network as the wire is..

                                      Fast roaming is just that, its not a requirement to roam ;) 802.11r or FT is really more geared towards wpa enterprise - where your using radius to auth..

                                      The process can cut the auth down to like 4 packets vs 8, etc. But really to the user you really wouldn't notice any difference.. You shoudln't be noticing a roam from one AP to the another either way.. your talking like 50 ms..

                                      An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                      If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                      Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                      SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.7.2, 24.11

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                                      • QinnQ
                                        Qinn @johnpoz
                                        last edited by Qinn

                                        @johnpoz 50ms ;) then I won't enable fast roaming and dsiable uplink and element adoption. Btw what is best practice on introducing the second nanoHD? Maybe make a backup of the first nanoHD a restore it to the second one?

                                        Hardeware: Intel(R) Celeron(R) J4125 CPU @ 2.00GHz 102 GB mSATA SSD (ZFS)
                                        Firmware: Latest-stable-pfSense CE (amd64)
                                        Packages: pfBlockerNG devel-beta (beta tester) - Avahi - Notes - Ntopng - PIMD/udpbroadcastrelay - Service Watchdog - System Patches

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                                        • johnpozJ
                                          johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                                          last edited by

                                          huh? Just plug it in... Why would you need a backup? I think your not really understanding how multiple AP work with unifi..

                                          The config is on the controller - it will push your config to whatever AP you adopt.. All the wireless networks will be on all AP you adopt.. Unless you specifically go into a AP and change something like don't broadcast this ssid, or disable 2.4 or 5, etc.

                                          Be it you have 1 or 10 AP.. Only thing you would really want or need to change on the AP different AP is what channels to run on.. And you could actually just let that be auto via the controller, etc.

                                          An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                          If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                          Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                          SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.7.2, 24.11

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                                          • QinnQ
                                            Qinn @johnpoz
                                            last edited by

                                            @johnpoz Yep, I didn't know how they work, from what I read now the moment you "adopt" a new one it will grab the settings, as I said I am on a steep learning curve.....😅

                                            https://community.ui.com/questions/Adding-a-second-AP-to-my-house-do-I-need-to-configure-it-to-make-it-all-one-big-coverage-area/21f75032-b55d-4a1d-b696-c6b8c425f377

                                            So you recommend setting channels manually, I will, thanks. I must say I am beginning to get the Unifi feeling 😇 and beginning to get used to the look and feel of the controller, hope it stays as rock solid as it is now...

                                            btw first I used a static IP for the NanaHD and got an alert, then I set it to DHCP with a reserve IP on pfSense and this alert disappeared are you formiliar with this?

                                            Hardeware: Intel(R) Celeron(R) J4125 CPU @ 2.00GHz 102 GB mSATA SSD (ZFS)
                                            Firmware: Latest-stable-pfSense CE (amd64)
                                            Packages: pfBlockerNG devel-beta (beta tester) - Avahi - Notes - Ntopng - PIMD/udpbroadcastrelay - Service Watchdog - System Patches

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