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    DNS Resolver Timeouts

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved DHCP and DNS
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    • DaddyGoD
      DaddyGo
      last edited by

      @kevindd992002 said in DNS Resolver Timeouts:

      Let's treat site B as an independent site without an S2S VPN

      Okay then we misunderstand each other...

      can you draw a quick diagram of what you want to achieve?

      A site pfSense A
      B site pfSense B

      or exactly what

      Cats bury it so they can't see it!
      (You know what I mean if you have a cat)

      K 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • K
        kevindd992002 @DaddyGo
        last edited by

        @daddygo said in DNS Resolver Timeouts:

        @kevindd992002 said in DNS Resolver Timeouts:

        Let's treat site B as an independent site without an S2S VPN

        Okay then we misunderstand each other...

        can you draw a quick diagram of what you want to achieve?

        A site pfSense A
        B site pfSense B

        or exactly what

        It looks like it, yes.

        So I have two sites that are connected through IPsec VPN, yes, but I just gave that information here because it was one of the tests I had (using the DNS resolver on the far end of the tunnel).

        Site A (main site)

        • WAN interface has a public static IP
        • no problems with being a DNS resolver (without forwarding)

        Site B (remote site)

        • WAN interface is assigned a private IP since it is behind a CGNAT
        • when DNS resolver (without forwarding) is set, tons of timeouts are seen in Status -> DNS Resolver and the whole network is affected, browsing is very intermittent
        • when DNS resolver (with forwarding to 1.1.1.1, or 8.8.8.8, or even to the ISP's own DNS servers) is set, same behavior, lots of timeouts. I must say though, that this was my workaround before like a few months ago and it worked. For some reason, it is also timing out these past few days I tested.
        • when DNS Forwarder (dnsmasq) is enabled instead, everything is working properly. It's been almost two days without any issues.
        • as soon as I go back to using DNS resolver (unbound), then the problem is immediately back
        DaddyGoD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • DaddyGoD
          DaddyGo @kevindd992002
          last edited by

          @kevindd992002 said in DNS Resolver Timeouts:

          It looks like it, yes.

          so I understand, so in terms of your question, it has nothing to do with A - B.

          in summary:

          • The pfSense installation which is used in point B, works with a timeout.... DNS, if UNBOUND is used
          • in addition, it is behind CGNAT

          Can you do a test with this for both conditions? (Unbound / Forwarder):
          https://www.grc.com/dns/benchmark.htm

          Finaly, you can show UNBOUND settings such as:

          e463f661-e79d-422a-93d3-5f825f5a9798-image.png

          c4514f17-b90a-43bb-83f2-149d00b60732-image.png

          64df245a-9b98-4fb0-8e2d-dd8a6340697e-image.png

          1bfdb252-93ca-4152-b06e-fd6233e07247-image.png

          Cats bury it so they can't see it!
          (You know what I mean if you have a cat)

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          • K
            kevindd992002 @DaddyGo
            last edited by

            @daddygo

            You got it.

            I have to get back to you after Christmas for that benchmark test (which I'm familiar with as I used it before). I'm physically at site A right now and while troubleshooting another issue with IPsec, I accidentally lost access to site B's pfsense and no one is physically there to undo what I did.

            As for the settings, they are exactly the same with the unbound settings I have site A and here they are:

            90298bc5-de02-4b35-bb66-e12a45fd31a4-image.png

            bcbc334c-4ae5-4cdc-b845-e97c5fe83e2f-image.png

            132beae4-258d-4bc4-b2a5-952718b91719-image.png

            abeb0b4c-6990-42d0-aa15-1d9a942f566b-image.png

            02649be3-cd0b-4c10-af44-fd7152bb25c4-image.png

            6fa84a41-8656-4118-97a2-e79a7c73ebc0-image.png

            12db32c1-8f3e-4b6f-8be2-0f03637e93e3-image.png

            abe6b58c-87d4-4d39-b828-281b09deee52-image.png

            I don't have a DNS server in the DNS settings under General because I don't need one. I'm using unbound as a "resolver" so it queries the root hints directly. In the settings that you've shown, it looks like you're using unbound as a forwarder too, why?

            DaddyGoD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • johnpozJ
              johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
              last edited by

              How is this not the same exact problem you had before.. If you have a shit isp, then you have a shit isp..

              Your previous thread showed loss on your isp.. If either of these sites its on that isp, or whatever isp they have is loosing packets.. Then yes you can have issue, be it dns or anything else.

              Doesn't matter if you forward or tunnel or whatever.. If your isp sucks it sucks.. Nothing pfsense can do about that.

              Previous you had sniffs showing traffic leaving your wan, with no answer.. There is nothing pfsense can do to fix that..

              An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
              If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
              Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
              SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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              • DaddyGoD
                DaddyGo @kevindd992002
                last edited by DaddyGo

                @kevindd992002 said in DNS Resolver Timeouts:

                it looks like you're using unbound as a forwarder too, why?

                Forwarding Mode to 1.1.1.1 = general tab

                as I try to achieve more privacy and greater security 😉

                CloudFlare / 853 DoT

                Cats bury it so they can't see it!
                (You know what I mean if you have a cat)

                johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • johnpozJ
                  johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @DaddyGo
                  last edited by

                  @daddygo said in DNS Resolver Timeouts:

                  as I try to achieve more privacy and greater security

                  Well that sure isn't doing anything about that..

                  An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                  If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                  Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                  SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                  DaddyGoD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • DaddyGoD
                    DaddyGo @johnpoz
                    last edited by

                    @johnpoz said in DNS Resolver Timeouts:

                    Well that sure isn't doing anything about that..

                    I say I'm trying 😉

                    at least I don't interrogate root servers through my own ISP, hihihihi

                    Cats bury it so they can't see it!
                    (You know what I mean if you have a cat)

                    johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • K
                      kevindd992002 @johnpoz
                      last edited by

                      @johnpoz said in DNS Resolver Timeouts:

                      How is this not the same exact problem you had before.. If you have a shit isp, then you have a shit isp..

                      Your previous thread showed loss on your isp.. If either of these sites its on that isp, or whatever isp they have is loosing packets.. Then yes you can have issue, be it dns or anything else.

                      Doesn't matter if you forward or tunnel or whatever.. If your isp sucks it sucks.. Nothing pfsense can do about that.

                      Previous you had sniffs showing traffic leaving your wan, with no answer.. There is nothing pfsense can do to fix that..

                      Right, I just actually continued that old thread to this thread to make it "cleaner". The only new information I have now is that I tried with dnsmasq and it seems to have no timeouts. As to why, I don't know. But I was still having problems with unbound set as forwarder.

                      If you see my packet captures in the OP of this thread, it still does show traffic leaving the WAN and not getting any replies back. You're still right, I'm still pushing hard for my ISP to fix this shit, but what I don't understand is why dnsmasq seems to be working just fine?

                      DaddyGoD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • DaddyGoD
                        DaddyGo @kevindd992002
                        last edited by

                        @kevindd992002 said in DNS Resolver Timeouts:

                        I'm still pushing hard for my ISP to fix this shit

                        Indeed, if you have a shitty ISP, there’s nothing you can do, but my tests suggested above they are caught quickly

                        Cats bury it so they can't see it!
                        (You know what I mean if you have a cat)

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                        • johnpozJ
                          johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @DaddyGo
                          last edited by

                          @daddygo said in DNS Resolver Timeouts:

                          I say I'm trying

                          But all you have accomplished is handing your info off to someone else on silver platter. With explicit trust of what they hand you back.. Your sure not hiding anything from your ISP that.. Since they still know every IP you go to, and simple if they wanted to to just sniff your sni for any https traffic to know what specific domain your going to.. Just like they could with your dns.

                          So what your trying to hide from the root servers?

                          Oh - the other thing you did accomplish is slowing down dns.. Guess you got that going for you ;)

                          An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                          If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                          Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                          SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                          K DaddyGoD 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • K
                            kevindd992002 @johnpoz
                            last edited by

                            @johnpoz said in DNS Resolver Timeouts:

                            @daddygo said in DNS Resolver Timeouts:

                            I say I'm trying

                            But all you have accomplished is handing your info off to someone else on silver platter. With explicit trust of what they hand you back.. Your sure not hiding anything from your ISP that.. Since they still know every IP you go to, and simple if they wanted to to just sniff your sni for any https traffic to know what specific domain your going to.. Just like they could with your dns.

                            So what your trying to hide from the root servers?

                            Oh - the other thing you did accomplish is slowing down dns.. Guess you got that going for you ;)

                            @DaddyGo sorry but I'm on @johnpoz on this one. He is completely right. If you're using unbound, then its primary purpose should be a "resolver" like what I've been telling you with my earlier posts. I guess you misunderstood again.

                            johnpozJ DaddyGoD 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • DaddyGoD
                              DaddyGo @johnpoz
                              last edited by DaddyGo

                              @johnpoz said in DNS Resolver Timeouts:

                              Oh - the other thing you did accomplish is slowing down dns.. Guess you got that going for you ;)

                              I'm not that simple..... 😉
                              look at the following...

                              it's not that bad (3 ms)

                              c83c8bd2-b335-44d0-8721-f6252f81603d-image.png

                              which I did not show...... where is the ISP here.....

                              e022cc33-fdc8-40a4-8efd-d7ebf4e0b1cb-image.png

                              +++edit:
                              our ISP can't even set foot on us, only the VPN IP can see and it's done

                              Cats bury it so they can't see it!
                              (You know what I mean if you have a cat)

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                              • johnpozJ
                                johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @kevindd992002
                                last edited by johnpoz

                                Handing info over to company B, because you don't trust company A - while company A still has all this info (if they want it). When you don't even know if company A is doing anything with that info in the first place in no way shape or form increasing privacy or security. If anything it lowers both of those..

                                I could see doing dot if for example you knew that company A was intercepting your dns and messing with it..

                                But unless company A is doing that, forwarding all your dns to company B does not provide anything of value..

                                edit:
                                Your doing a query through a vpn, to cloudflare over dot in 3 ms.. Sorry but BS!!

                                edit: So you have hidden your traffic from your ISP with your vpn.. .You have hidden your IP from the bad old root servers. But now you have handed over all your dns to xyz dns provider.. So how does that again do anything for privacy or security... You have just handed over all your info on a silver platter is all..

                                You have just traded where you going via IP and sni from your isp to your vpn provider.. How does that improve anything? Again unless you know your isp is messing with this traffic or filtering it, etc.

                                An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                                DaddyGoD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • DaddyGoD
                                  DaddyGo @johnpoz
                                  last edited by DaddyGo

                                  @johnpoz said in DNS Resolver Timeouts:

                                  Your doing a query through a vpn, to cloudflare over dot in 3 ms.. Sorry but BS!!

                                  I know your opinion on this theme (DNS) John, so I do not argue...
                                  indeed, you are half right, but he / she who does nothing will stick his / her head in the sand...

                                  or rather I quote 😉 :

                                  As Edward Snowden says:

                                  “Arguing that you don’t care about the right to privacy because you have nothing to hide is no different than saying you don’t care about free speech because you have nothing to say.”

                                  +++edit:

                                  otherwise pls. name a secure third party DNS provider, 1.1.1.1 is only because we have a lot of services running on them, otherwise we use ExpVPN DNS servers / VPN servers
                                  They run in RAM and restart every 24 hours

                                  good old root servers:

                                  a235396b-6804-40a9-9bab-a7c182b4893d-image.png

                                  Cats bury it so they can't see it!
                                  (You know what I mean if you have a cat)

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                                  • DaddyGoD
                                    DaddyGo @kevindd992002
                                    last edited by

                                    @kevindd992002 said in DNS Resolver Timeouts:

                                    I guess you misunderstood again.

                                    for sure, that's right ☹

                                    Cats bury it so they can't see it!
                                    (You know what I mean if you have a cat)

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                                    • K
                                      kevindd992002 @DaddyGo
                                      last edited by

                                      @daddygo So to try and resolve this problem for Site B, I want to use unbound on Site B and forward all requests to the unbound in Site A (which acts as a real unbound, not forwarding, DNS server). The problem is when I do this, I still get DNS query timeouts even though the unbound server in Site A is perfectly working. This is randomly happening and is evident when shows me entries with a "retried" status:

                                      afd7452e-266b-45fb-88e0-54a5a8e908a3-image.png

                                      When I do a DNS bench test, I get 100% results but then again this test is only ran for a very few seconds and does not catch when the drops are happening:

                                      38b9cc2e-d4e2-4d1f-92f2-4a14feda78b5-image.png

                                      I also get a fairly stable IPsec tunnel between the two sites:

                                      87d18c3d-eaa1-4631-a96d-a869a0881d66-image.png

                                      So I'm not sure why there are DNS drops here. How can I troubleshoot further?

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                                      • K
                                        kevindd992002 @kevindd992002
                                        last edited by

                                        @johnpoz I see a lot of these errors in unbound:

                                        7e6cd2c4-675c-4ef8-a798-dd9daa916179-image.png

                                        f5365d6c-67ae-4852-886c-f51270f9b860-image.png

                                        Any thoughts?

                                        johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • johnpozJ
                                          johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @kevindd992002
                                          last edited by johnpoz

                                          You have a binding issue there.. you have something using the same port already trying to run bind with control 953? Something else.

                                          If you can not bind then no you can not sent to..

                                          What else do you have running that could be trying to use 53 or 953? Do you have bind installed?

                                          Or you trying to bind to an address that is not there, like a vpn interface - use localhost as your outbound interface.

                                          An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                          If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                          Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                          SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                                          • K
                                            kevindd992002 @johnpoz
                                            last edited by

                                            @johnpoz said in DNS Resolver Timeouts:

                                            You have a binding issue there.. you have something using the same port already trying to run bind with control 953? Something else.

                                            If you can not bind then no you can not sent to..

                                            What else do you have running that could be trying to use 53 or 953? Do you have bind installed?

                                            Or you trying to bind to an address that is not there, like a vpn interface - use localhost as your outbound interface.

                                            Well, I mean I have dnsmasq disabled, of course. I don't have BIND installed. These are all my packages:

                                            6f13978d-8728-4711-879d-97d8a8508a5d-image.png

                                            These are my outbound interfaces:

                                            fdfd6817-d19b-4a11-ab54-5c0c6dd88676-image.png
                                            d7f0a785-0d9d-402c-ace4-3ff05211ef44-image.png
                                            2df2f06f-1273-4f15-bf8f-5f95de042001-image.png

                                            So yes, I'm binding to a VPN interface. I was using only localhost before (because that was your suggestion when we were talking another issue) but that was when I was using OpenVPN where outbound NAT through the OpenVPN interface is actually working. Outbound NAT is needed so that the return traffic for DNS requests from one site to another comes back properly to the source device. Now that I'm using an IPsec tunnel, outbound NAT does not work and is a known issue so I didn't have much choice but to use those individual interfaces as outbound interfaces in unbound. Does it matter though?

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