Netgate Discussion Forum
    • Categories
    • Recent
    • Tags
    • Popular
    • Users
    • Search
    • Register
    • Login

    NUT package (2.8.0 and below)

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved UPS Tools
    1.2k Posts 128 Posters 4.1m Views
    Loading More Posts
    • Oldest to Newest
    • Newest to Oldest
    • Most Votes
    Reply
    • Reply as topic
    Log in to reply
    This topic has been deleted. Only users with topic management privileges can see it.
    • dennypageD
      dennypage
      last edited by

      @n3by:

      this time after ~1:30'after pfsense restart it happened again:

      4 - YES it is present, also present after unplugged and replugged cable.
      5- Not fixed automatically… fixed only after saved again the UPS Settings.

      Re-saving the UPS settings just stops and starts NUT. Simpler to just restart the service.

      You may be experiencing multiple communication issues. Previously, you had an event where restarting the service did not work, and you had to reboot the system, yes? It is this type of event that I'm asking you to run usbconfig for. Do you still have pollinterval set to 10 for testing? If not, please put it back as described above. If you are setting anything else, please remove it.

      If you want to diagnose the source of the problem, I will do my best to help you. In the end, we will likely find that the UPS is the source of the problem. I know that this is not what you want to hear, but it's almost certainly the case. I'm not able to help you with upssched other than to tell you that working around communications errors is absolutely not what it's intended for.

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • dennypageD
        dennypage
        last edited by

        @n3by:

        It is a problem of user rights ?

        No.

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • N
          n3by
          last edited by

          This are the settings I have:

          upsmon.conf

          DEADTIME 30
          POLLFREQ 10
          POLLFREQALERT 10
          SHUTDOWNCMD "/sbin/halt -p"
          

          ups.conf

          pollinterval = 10
          default.battery.voltage.high = 13.7
          default.battery.voltage.low = 11.5
          runtimecal = 180,100,360,50
          ignorelb
          override.battery.charge.low = 50
          override.battery.runtime.low = 600
          

          attached img with usbconfig after error, before I unplugged the cable.

          ![2016-12-20 22.16.17.jpg](/public/imported_attachments/1/2016-12-20 22.16.17.jpg)
          ![2016-12-20 22.16.17.jpg_thumb](/public/imported_attachments/1/2016-12-20 22.16.17.jpg_thumb)

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • dennypageD
            dennypage
            last edited by

            @n3by:

            Any ideas why is not working properly custom-upssched-cmd ?

            And since you are probably are still thinking about this… yes, because your UPS is going offline for longer than it takes to restart the NUT service.

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • dennypageD
              dennypage
              last edited by

              @n3by:

              ups.conf

              pollinterval = 10
              default.battery.voltage.high = 13.7
              default.battery.voltage.low = 11.5
              runtimecal = 180,100,360,50
              ignorelb
              override.battery.charge.low = 50
              override.battery.runtime.low = 600
              

              This cannot be your ups.conf as there is no actual ups definition. Please do not edit files by hand. Go into the UPS configuration (Services / UPS / Settings), remove everything from the advanced section except for "pollinterval=10", and save the configuration. This is where we will start.

              Please post the contents of cat /usr/local/etc/nut/ups.conf, /usr/local/etc/nut/upsmon.conf, and /usr/local/etc/nut/upsd.conf for confirmation.

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • N
                n3by
                last edited by

                I have this config because I wanted the firewall to shutdown quick ( ~1-2 min ) if power is lost and not when UPS will send battery low.
                I also have another computer - file server on this ups that monitor by a script I made if firewall is ON => UPS is online; other way will shut down ( it ping LAN interface ).

                All this because I can power ON all this computers by IAMT - remote but this require UPS to be ON; if battery is empty then UPS will go OFF and will stay OFF even if main power will restore.

                With this 2 computers normal running on UPS I have a load of ~20% ( 90w ) so plenty of time for UPS to stay ON when power is lost and this 2 computers will also quick power OFF.

                I made a small change increasing timer to 60s in upssched.conf and changed

                custom-upssched-cmd

                #!/bin/sh
                NAME=`basename $0`
                LOGGER="/usr/bin/logger -t $NAME"
                
                case $1 in
                	ups-no-comm)
                		$LOGGER "Timer event '$1' fired, restart NUT..."
                		/usr/local/etc/rc.d/nut.sh stop
                		sleep 30
                		/usr/local/etc/rc.d/nut.sh start
                        ;;
                    *)
                        $LOGGER "Unrecognized command: '$1'"
                        ;;
                esac
                

                ![2016-12-20 22.50.12.jpg](/public/imported_attachments/1/2016-12-20 22.50.12.jpg)
                ![2016-12-20 22.50.12.jpg_thumb](/public/imported_attachments/1/2016-12-20 22.50.12.jpg_thumb)

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • dennypageD
                  dennypage
                  last edited by

                  @n3by:

                  I have this config because I wanted the firewall to shutdown quick ( ~1-2 min ) if power is lost and not when UPS will send battery low.

                  I understand what you are trying to do, however your current configuration does not actually do this. Most of the configuration is in the wrong place. It is unfortunate that NUT generally ignores invalid configuration rather than generating an error. Anyway, save this stuff for later–it's just creating complication in diagnosing the issue.

                  If you want help you will need to listen and stop changing things willy-nilly. Stop messing around with upssched.conf. Stop messing around with the advanced settings. Remove everything in the advanced section except "pollinterval=10" in the ups.conf section. Don't edit any files by hand.

                  If you don't want help, that's okay too. I won't be offended at all. Really.

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • N
                    n3by
                    last edited by

                    /usr/local/etc/nut/ups.conf

                    pollinterval = 10
                    
                    [ActiveJet]
                    driver=blazer_usb
                    port=auto
                    
                    

                    /usr/local/etc/nut/upsmon.conf

                    MONITOR ActiveJet 1 monuser 09959dba1bb426d94a50 master
                    SHUTDOWNCMD "/sbin/shutdown -p +0"
                    POWERDOWNFLAG /etc/killpower
                    NOTIFYCMD /usr/local/pkg/nut/nut_email.php
                    NOTIFYFLAG ONLINE   SYSLOG+WALL+EXEC
                    NOTIFYFLAG ONBATT   SYSLOG+WALL+EXEC
                    NOTIFYFLAG LOWBATT  SYSLOG+WALL+EXEC
                    NOTIFYFLAG FSD	  SYSLOG+WALL+EXEC
                    NOTIFYFLAG COMMOK   SYSLOG+WALL+EXEC
                    NOTIFYFLAG COMMBAD  SYSLOG+WALL+EXEC
                    NOTIFYFLAG SHUTDOWN SYSLOG+WALL+EXEC
                    NOTIFYFLAG REPLBATT SYSLOG+WALL+EXEC
                    NOTIFYFLAG NOCOMM   SYSLOG+WALL+EXEC
                    NOTIFYFLAG NOPARENT SYSLOG+WALL+EXEC
                    
                    SHUTDOWNCMD "/sbin/halt -p"
                    
                    

                    /usr/local/etc/nut/upsd.conf

                    LISTEN 127.0.0.1
                    LISTEN ::1
                    
                    

                    ![2016-12-21 10.36.41.jpg](/public/imported_attachments/1/2016-12-21 10.36.41.jpg)
                    ![2016-12-21 10.36.41.jpg_thumb](/public/imported_attachments/1/2016-12-21 10.36.41.jpg_thumb)

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • dennypageD
                      dennypage
                      last edited by

                      Okay. When the problem next occurs, please do the following:

                      1. Grab system log entries from Status / System Logs / System / General. Logs at the time of the event and the preceding few minutes. Plus any log entries with "usb" "ups" or "nut" since startup even if not near the event.
                      2. Log in and run "usbconfig dump_device_desc".
                      3. Attempt restart of the UPS service (Status / Services).
                      4. If #3 does not bring the service back, unplug the host end of the USB cable for 10 seconds, then attempt service restart again.
                      5. If #3 and #4 do not bring the service back, run usbconfig again, and then reboot.

                      Please post the results.

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • dennypageD
                        dennypage
                        last edited by

                        Btw, you can remove your SHUTDOWNCMD from the advanced settings as well. It does the same thing as the default shutdown command but without notice. No advantage to this.

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • N
                          n3by
                          last edited by

                          Dec 22 06:00:00 firewall1 xinetd[51686]: Starting reconfiguration
                          Dec 22 06:00:00 firewall1 xinetd[51686]: Swapping defaults
                          Dec 22 06:00:00 firewall1 xinetd[51686]: readjusting service 6969-udp
                          Dec 22 06:00:00 firewall1 xinetd[51686]: Reconfigured: new=0 old=1 dropped=0 (services)
                          Dec 22 06:01:56 firewall1 php: [pfBlockerNG] Starting cron process.
                          Dec 22 06:05:09 firewall1 php: [pfBlockerNG] No changes to Firewall rules, skipping Filter Reload
                          Dec 22 06:15:00 firewall1 xinetd[51686]: Starting reconfiguration
                          Dec 22 06:15:00 firewall1 xinetd[51686]: Swapping defaults
                          Dec 22 06:15:00 firewall1 xinetd[51686]: readjusting service 6969-udp
                          Dec 22 06:15:00 firewall1 xinetd[51686]: Reconfigured: new=0 old=1 dropped=0 (services)
                          Dec 22 06:21:18 firewall1 blazer_usb[5521]: Permissions problem: Input/output error
                          Dec 22 06:21:18 firewall1 upsd[5189]: Can't connect to UPS [ActiveJet] (blazer_usb-ActiveJet): No such file or directory
                          Dec 22 06:21:19 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:21:19 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Communications with UPS ActiveJet lost
                          Dec 22 06:21:19 firewall1 php-cgi: nut_email.php: Message sent to  xxxxxxxxxxxxxx OK
                          Dec 22 06:21:24 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:21:29 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:21:34 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:21:39 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:21:44 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:21:49 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:21:54 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:21:59 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:22:04 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:22:09 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:22:14 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:22:19 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:22:24 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:22:29 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:22:34 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:22:39 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:22:44 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:22:49 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:22:54 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:22:59 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:23:04 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:23:09 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:23:14 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:23:19 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:23:24 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:23:29 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:23:34 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:23:39 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:23:44 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:23:49 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:23:54 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:23:59 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:24:04 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:24:09 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:24:14 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:24:19 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:24:24 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:24:29 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:24:34 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:24:39 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:24:44 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:24:49 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:24:54 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:24:59 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:25:04 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:25:09 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:25:14 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:25:19 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:25:24 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:25:29 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:25:34 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:25:39 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:25:44 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:25:49 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:25:54 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:25:59 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:26:04 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:26:09 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:26:14 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:26:14 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: UPS ActiveJet is unavailable
                          Dec 22 06:26:15 firewall1 php-cgi: nut_email.php: Message sent to xxxxxxxxxxxxxx OK
                          Dec 22 06:26:18 firewall1 upsd[5189]: Can't connect to UPS [ActiveJet] (blazer_usb-ActiveJet): No such file or directory
                          Dec 22 06:26:19 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:26:24 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 06:26:29 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          ...
                          Dec 22 08:59:43 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 08:59:48 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 08:59:53 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 08:59:58 firewall1 upsmon[4542]: Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          ....
                          
                          

                          usbconfig dump_device_desc

                          ugen0.1: <uhci root="" hub="" intel=""> at usbus0, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=FULL (12Mbps) pwr=SAVE (0mA)
                          
                            bLength = 0x0012
                            bDescriptorType = 0x0001
                            bcdUSB = 0x0100
                            bDeviceClass = 0x0009  <hub>
                            bDeviceSubClass = 0x0000
                            bDeviceProtocol = 0x0000
                            bMaxPacketSize0 = 0x0040
                            idVendor = 0x0000
                            idProduct = 0x0000
                            bcdDevice = 0x0100
                            iManufacturer = 0x0001  <intel>
                            iProduct = 0x0002  <uhci root="" hub="">
                            iSerialNumber = 0x0000  <no string="">
                            bNumConfigurations = 0x0001
                          
                          ugen3.1: <ehci root="" hub="" intel=""> at usbus3, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=HIGH (480Mbps) pwr=SAVE (0mA)
                          
                            bLength = 0x0012
                            bDescriptorType = 0x0001
                            bcdUSB = 0x0200
                            bDeviceClass = 0x0009  <hub>
                            bDeviceSubClass = 0x0000
                            bDeviceProtocol = 0x0001
                            bMaxPacketSize0 = 0x0040
                            idVendor = 0x0000
                            idProduct = 0x0000
                            bcdDevice = 0x0100
                            iManufacturer = 0x0001  <intel>
                            iProduct = 0x0002  <ehci root="" hub="">
                            iSerialNumber = 0x0000  <no string="">
                            bNumConfigurations = 0x0001
                          
                          ugen2.1: <uhci root="" hub="" intel=""> at usbus2, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=FULL (12Mbps) pwr=SAVE (0mA)
                          
                            bLength = 0x0012
                            bDescriptorType = 0x0001
                            bcdUSB = 0x0100
                            bDeviceClass = 0x0009  <hub>
                            bDeviceSubClass = 0x0000
                            bDeviceProtocol = 0x0000
                            bMaxPacketSize0 = 0x0040
                            idVendor = 0x0000
                            idProduct = 0x0000
                            bcdDevice = 0x0100
                            iManufacturer = 0x0001  <intel>
                            iProduct = 0x0002  <uhci root="" hub="">
                            iSerialNumber = 0x0000  <no string="">
                            bNumConfigurations = 0x0001
                          
                          ugen1.1: <uhci root="" hub="" intel=""> at usbus1, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=FULL (12Mbps) pwr=SAVE (0mA)
                          
                            bLength = 0x0012
                            bDescriptorType = 0x0001
                            bcdUSB = 0x0100
                            bDeviceClass = 0x0009  <hub>
                            bDeviceSubClass = 0x0000
                            bDeviceProtocol = 0x0000
                            bMaxPacketSize0 = 0x0040
                            idVendor = 0x0000
                            idProduct = 0x0000
                            bcdDevice = 0x0100
                            iManufacturer = 0x0001  <intel>
                            iProduct = 0x0002  <uhci root="" hub="">
                            iSerialNumber = 0x0000  <no string="">
                            bNumConfigurations = 0x0001
                          
                          ugen6.1: <uhci root="" hub="" intel=""> at usbus6, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=FULL (12Mbps) pwr=SAVE (0mA)
                          
                            bLength = 0x0012
                            bDescriptorType = 0x0001
                            bcdUSB = 0x0100
                            bDeviceClass = 0x0009  <hub>
                            bDeviceSubClass = 0x0000
                            bDeviceProtocol = 0x0000
                            bMaxPacketSize0 = 0x0040
                            idVendor = 0x0000
                            idProduct = 0x0000
                            bcdDevice = 0x0100
                            iManufacturer = 0x0001  <intel>
                            iProduct = 0x0002  <uhci root="" hub="">
                            iSerialNumber = 0x0000  <no string="">
                            bNumConfigurations = 0x0001
                          
                          ugen5.1: <uhci root="" hub="" intel=""> at usbus5, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=FULL (12Mbps) pwr=SAVE (0mA)
                          
                            bLength = 0x0012
                            bDescriptorType = 0x0001
                            bcdUSB = 0x0100
                            bDeviceClass = 0x0009  <hub>
                            bDeviceSubClass = 0x0000
                            bDeviceProtocol = 0x0000
                            bMaxPacketSize0 = 0x0040
                            idVendor = 0x0000
                            idProduct = 0x0000
                            bcdDevice = 0x0100
                            iManufacturer = 0x0001  <intel>
                            iProduct = 0x0002  <uhci root="" hub="">
                            iSerialNumber = 0x0000  <no string="">
                            bNumConfigurations = 0x0001
                          
                          ugen4.1: <uhci root="" hub="" intel=""> at usbus4, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=FULL (12Mbps) pwr=SAVE (0mA)
                          
                            bLength = 0x0012
                            bDescriptorType = 0x0001
                            bcdUSB = 0x0100
                            bDeviceClass = 0x0009  <hub>
                            bDeviceSubClass = 0x0000
                            bDeviceProtocol = 0x0000
                            bMaxPacketSize0 = 0x0040
                            idVendor = 0x0000
                            idProduct = 0x0000
                            bcdDevice = 0x0100
                            iManufacturer = 0x0001  <intel>
                            iProduct = 0x0002  <uhci root="" hub="">
                            iSerialNumber = 0x0000  <no string="">
                            bNumConfigurations = 0x0001
                          
                          ugen7.1: <ehci root="" hub="" intel=""> at usbus7, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=HIGH (480Mbps) pwr=SAVE (0mA)
                          
                            bLength = 0x0012
                            bDescriptorType = 0x0001
                            bcdUSB = 0x0200
                            bDeviceClass = 0x0009  <hub>
                            bDeviceSubClass = 0x0000
                            bDeviceProtocol = 0x0001
                            bMaxPacketSize0 = 0x0040
                            idVendor = 0x0000
                            idProduct = 0x0000
                            bcdDevice = 0x0100
                            iManufacturer = 0x0001  <intel>
                            iProduct = 0x0002  <ehci root="" hub="">
                            iSerialNumber = 0x0000  <no string="">
                            bNumConfigurations = 0x0001
                          
                          ugen5.2: <usb to="" serial="" inno="" tech=""> at usbus5, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=LOW (1.5Mbps) pwr=ON (100mA)
                          
                            bLength = 0x0012
                            bDescriptorType = 0x0001
                            bcdUSB = 0x0110
                            bDeviceClass = 0x0000  <probed by="" interface="" class="">
                            bDeviceSubClass = 0x0000
                            bDeviceProtocol = 0x0000
                            bMaxPacketSize0 = 0x0008
                            idVendor = 0x0665
                            idProduct = 0x5161
                            bcdDevice = 0x0002
                            iManufacturer = 0x0001  <retrieving string="" failed="">
                            iProduct = 0x0002  <retrieving string="" failed="">
                            iSerialNumber = 0x0000  <no string="">
                            bNumConfigurations = 0x0001</no></retrieving></retrieving></probed></usb></no></ehci></intel></hub></ehci></no></uhci></intel></hub></uhci></no></uhci></intel></hub></uhci></no></uhci></intel></hub></uhci></no></uhci></intel></hub></uhci></no></uhci></intel></hub></uhci></no></ehci></intel></hub></ehci></no></uhci></intel></hub></uhci>
                          

                          Service restarted OK from Status-Services

                          Dec 22 09:07:44 	upsd 	20160 	User monuser@127.0.0.1 logged into UPS [ActiveJet]
                          Dec 22 09:07:44 	upsd 	20160 	Connected to UPS [ActiveJet]: blazer_usb-ActiveJet
                          Dec 22 09:07:43 	blazer_usb 	20285 	Startup successful
                          Dec 22 09:07:42 	upsd 	20160 	Startup successful
                          Dec 22 09:07:42 	upsd 	20019 	Can't connect to UPS [ActiveJet] (blazer_usb-ActiveJet): No such file or directory
                          Dec 22 09:07:42 	upsd 	20019 	listening on 127.0.0.1 port 3493
                          Dec 22 09:07:42 	upsd 	20019 	listening on ::1 port 3493
                          Dec 22 09:07:41 	upsmon 	18970 	Startup successful
                          Dec 22 09:07:41 	upsd 	5189 	Signal 15: exiting
                          Dec 22 09:07:41 	upsd 	5189 	mainloop: Interrupted system call
                          Dec 22 09:07:41 	upsd 	5189 	User monuser@127.0.0.1 logged out from UPS [ActiveJet]
                          Dec 22 09:07:41 	upsmon 	4542 	Signal 15: exiting
                          Dec 22 09:07:38 	upsmon 	4542 	Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 09:07:33 	upsmon 	4542 	Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 09:07:28 	upsmon 	4542 	Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 09:07:23 	upsmon 	4542 	Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 09:07:18 	upsmon 	4542 	Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          Dec 22 09:07:13 	upsmon 	4542 	Poll UPS [ActiveJet] failed - Driver not connected
                          ... 
                          

                          p.s.
                          it looks like upssched is not executed at all because it not stop the service, and this is wrong.
                          I need a script that will restart the UPS service, only if communication with UPS is lost and upsched is not doing this at the moment.

                          edit
                          I think I understand why is not executed… normal is executed from NOTIFYCMD which now is substituted by nut_email.php...

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • dennypageD
                            dennypage
                            last edited by

                            @n3by:

                            
                            Dec 22 06:21:18 firewall1 blazer_usb[5521]: Permissions problem: Input/output error
                            
                            

                            Pretty sure I know what the problem is. Going to take a bit of research to find out if there is a work-around.

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • dennypageD
                              dennypage
                              last edited by

                              Here's my analysis. Short version: You have a flakey UPS and are also encountering a kernel bug.

                              The UPS is using an inbuilt Cypress 1.0 USB to serial chip (vendor 0x0665 product 0x5161). What kicks the problem off is that the chip flakes out briefly. This appears to be a pretty well known issue with this chip.

                              When this happens at the wrong moment, it triggers a bug in the FreeBSD kernel. The kernel gets confused. It's one of those "this should never happen" bugs. When it does happen, it triggers a safety check that causes EPERM (not permitted) to be returned in response to a read or write operations on the USB device. The error value EPERM is incorrect. It should return EIO or ENXIO.

                              The NUT Blazer driver (or Qx driver) would correctly handle EIO or ENXIO, and attempt close/reopen the device. However the driver interprets EPERM for any USB command to be a fatal error, causing the driver to exit. One could argue that the NUT driver could be changed to treat EPERM the same as ENXIO for FreeBSD, but this would create problems with driver when there are actual permission problems. And it really isn't their bug.

                              I don't have a device that produces this behavior, so I cannot effectively debug the root cause of the kernel issue. The best I can do is to submit a patch to the FreeBSD folk to change the return value from the safety check, which I will do. However I expect that it will take a long time for this change to make its way into a released kernel.

                              In the interim, several choices come to mind:

                              1. Get a new UPS. Something that doesn't use the old Cypress USB chip.
                              2. Build a custom kernel to use with pfSense. This is a very bad idea, and I mention it for completeness only.
                              3. Build a custom version of the NUT Blazer driver. If you want to do this, let me know and I will send you a patch that will work around the problem. You will need a working FreeBSD 10.3 development environment to do the build.
                              4. Move the UPS to another host (non FreeBSD), and use NUT's remote monitoring feature from pfSense.
                              5. Try to work around it with scripts. This approach is fine as long as there isn't a power failure. If the problem happens in close proximity to a power failure, this may well result in failure of the shutdown function.

                              Option #1 is your best bet. If you can't do that, then I would look at #4. I don't know what your other hosts are, but if one is a Linux box that you can run NUT on, this is a good way to go. If you cannot do #1 or #4, let me know and I can suggest an alternate approach for #5.

                              Sorry to not have better news to offer.

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • w0wW
                                w0w
                                last edited by

                                Concerning  scripts work around it may be usb root hub device power off and power on with usbconfig.
                                Something similar to

                                — turn off

                                usbconfig -d 0.1 set_config 255

                                — turn on

                                usbconfig -d 0.1 set_config 0

                                0.1 is device address  on root hub, ex. ugen0.1

                                This should reset device connection as it happening on PC reboot.

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • N
                                  n3by
                                  last edited by

                                  Thank you for analysis.

                                  1 - Unfortunately at this moment it is not possible; this year I bayed this UPS and can't return it any more, it have 2 years warranty but I am sure seller/manufacturer will not fix this problem. To buy another one here in Poland will be a game of chance as seller & manufacturer don't publish full spec. On log term plan I am thinking it will be better to buy an inverter.
                                  2 - No.
                                  3 - I can replace the driver only if you can post the driver patched as I don't have a working FreeBSD 10.3 development environment to do the build.
                                  4 - Not possible for the moment the other computers around are win that are scheduled to turn off overnight and also I don't have a monitor program for win.
                                  5 - Yes, for the moment I just returned to scheduled cron script that restart NUT every 15 min… any help is appreciated.

                                  thank you

                                  p.s.
                                  w0w unfortunately your suggestion don't work:
                                  usbconfig -d 5.2 set_config 255 - it kill the communication but;
                                  usbconfig -d 5.2 set_config 0  - can't restore the communication, not even NUT restart will fix it and I have to unplug the USB cable to fix the communication.

                                  ugen5.2: <usb to="" serial="" inno="" tech="">at usbus5, cfg=255 md=HOST spd=LOW (1.5Mbps) pwr=ON (100mA)

                                  bLength = 0x0012
                                    bDescriptorType = 0x0001
                                    bcdUSB = 0x0110
                                    bDeviceClass = 0x0000  <probed by="" interface="" class="">bDeviceSubClass = 0x0000
                                    bDeviceProtocol = 0x0000
                                    bMaxPacketSize0 = 0x0008
                                    idVendor = 0x0665
                                    idProduct = 0x5161
                                    bcdDevice = 0x0002
                                    iManufacturer = 0x0001  <retrieving string="" failed="">iProduct = 0x0002  <retrieving string="" failed="">iSerialNumber = 0x0000  <no string="">bNumConfigurations = 0x0001</no></retrieving></retrieving></probed></usb>

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • w0wW
                                    w0w
                                    last edited by

                                    I am sorry, my bad, instead of powering off and on your device just try to do this with root hub where is your ups is connected.
                                    Do
                                    usbconfig | grep ugen5
                                    You should see something like
                                    ugen5.1: <uhci root="" hub="" intel="">at usbus2, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=FULL (12Mbps) pwr=SAVE
                                    ugen5.2: <usb to="" serial="" inno="" tech="">at usbus5, cfg=255 md=HOST spd=LOW (1.5Mbps) pwr=ON (100mA)
                                    So try
                                    usbconfig -d 5.1 set_config 255
                                    usbconfig -d 5.1 set_config 0
                                    and see what happening.</usb></uhci>

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • N
                                      n3by
                                      last edited by

                                      I tested:
                                      communication is not restored automatically after power on the USB hub, it still required to restart the NUT service.

                                      edit.

                                      Thank you.

                                      I like the idea to power OFF-ON the USB HUB so I added to nut_restart script:

                                      #!/bin/sh

                                      /usr/local/etc/rc.d/nut.sh stop
                                      usbconfig -d 5.1 set_config 255
                                      sleep 30
                                      usbconfig -d 5.1 set_config 0
                                      sleep 30
                                      /usr/local/etc/rc.d/nut.sh start

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • H
                                        hda
                                        last edited by

                                        @n3by:

                                        4 - Not possible for the moment the other computers around are win that are scheduled to turn off overnight and also I don't have a monitor program for win.

                                        Maybe you could utilize a RPi-Linux at 3W power ?

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • N
                                          n3by
                                          last edited by

                                          Sorry I have no RPI here in Poland… and to buy now rpi3+memory+case+power here is ~90 $...

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • w0wW
                                            w0w
                                            last edited by

                                            Instead restarting NUT in sheduled fashion, just use script below to check if upsc fails to connect ups and then restart everything you want.
                                            When UPS driver connection is lost, run
                                            upsc -l
                                            It gives you your configured UPS name, run
                                            upsc "upsname" 
                                            without quotes

                                            remember the output, you will need it below in pattern variable. Just put it in quotes like it is.
                                            for example if upsc myhomeups gives you output
                                            connection unavailable
                                            then change script line to

                                            pattern="connection unavailable"

                                            #!/bin/sh
                                            # Script to restart NUT and USB UPS if UPS connection failed
                                            upsname=$(upsc -l)
                                            pattern="failed UPS message from upsc"
                                            check=$(upsc $upsname | grep -o "$pattern")
                                            if [ "$check" = "$pattern" ] ;
                                            then
                                            /usr/local/etc/rc.d/nut.sh stop
                                            usbconfig -d 5.1 set_config 255
                                            sleep 30
                                            usbconfig -d 5.1 set_config 0
                                            sleep 30
                                            /usr/local/etc/rc.d/nut.sh start
                                            fi
                                            

                                            You can use cron to schedule script for every 3 minutes for example, or even less if you tune down your sleep timers.

                                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                            • First post
                                              Last post
                                            Copyright 2025 Rubicon Communications LLC (Netgate). All rights reserved.