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TL-WN727N as WAN interface

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  • S
    stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
    last edited by Feb 19, 2023, 7:54 PM

    Hmm, I don't have one I can test in station mode. In hostap mode though the Status > Interfaces page does show the link 'Rate'. Do you see that?

    N 2 Replies Last reply Feb 19, 2023, 7:55 PM Reply Quote 0
    • N
      NightlyShark @stephenw10
      last edited by Feb 19, 2023, 7:55 PM

      @stephenw10 Maybe you can whip-up a VM in a PC, pass-trough a USB controller and test it from there?

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • B
        bavcon22 @NightlyShark
        last edited by Feb 19, 2023, 7:55 PM

        @nightlyshark The PC has USB 2.0 connectors I will try it. Next weekend I have intent to update my pfsense+ 12.05 to 13.01 and then I will give the feedback in this forum.

        B 1 Reply Last reply Feb 19, 2023, 8:09 PM Reply Quote 1
        • N
          NightlyShark @stephenw10
          last edited by Feb 19, 2023, 7:56 PM

          @stephenw10 Sorry, replied to the wrong answer. 🙄

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • B
            bavcon22 @bavcon22
            last edited by Feb 19, 2023, 8:09 PM

            @bavcon22 Speedtest results with USB 2.0 PC port:
            login-to-view

            No better results.
            Thank you for all, I will see if any better results with newer version of pfSense+ afrer I will update the software.

            N 1 Reply Last reply Feb 19, 2023, 8:22 PM Reply Quote 1
            • N
              NightlyShark @bavcon22
              last edited by Feb 19, 2023, 8:22 PM

              @bavcon22 There is always the case that the adapter has some damaged component that causes it to drop to a USB 1.1 mode, or just be like that from factory (highly unlikely).

              B 1 Reply Last reply Feb 20, 2023, 3:50 PM Reply Quote 0
              • B
                bavcon22 @NightlyShark
                last edited by Feb 20, 2023, 3:50 PM

                @nightlyshark I will try to connect this dongle tp-link tl-wn727n to Raspberry Pi to "see" if the device actually work with 11n connection with different OS's and than report back what I will find.

                B 1 Reply Last reply Feb 20, 2023, 6:48 PM Reply Quote 0
                • B
                  bavcon22 @bavcon22
                  last edited by Feb 20, 2023, 6:48 PM

                  @bavcon22 I tested the dongle on PC x86 x64 with Linux mint OS.
                  Testing specs:

                  OS: Linux mint 21.1 cinnamon
                  PC: Acer Aspire 5 A515-45-R5X9
                  USB: dongle conected to USB3 on PC, USB2 on dongle
                  Connection: via Android phone or home wifi
                  Conected: LAN
                  Speedtest results ~30Mbit simetric on bought wifi devices.

                  I think the dongle is capable of 11n transmission.

                  N 1 Reply Last reply Feb 20, 2023, 11:22 PM Reply Quote 0
                  • S
                    stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                    last edited by Feb 20, 2023, 10:48 PM

                    Were you able to see what the reported connection 'rate' was in pfSense?

                    B 1 Reply Last reply Feb 21, 2023, 8:13 PM Reply Quote 0
                    • N
                      NightlyShark @bavcon22
                      last edited by Feb 20, 2023, 11:22 PM

                      @bavcon22 Judging from my bad experiences with TP-Link Wi-Fi adapters, maybe try another adapter? 30 Mbits is still pretty low. I owned such an adapter, and I had to manually resolder the antenna connections (many years ago, though). My point is, they are unreliable and unpredictable.

                      B 1 Reply Last reply Feb 21, 2023, 7:51 PM Reply Quote 1
                      • B
                        bavcon22
                        last edited by Feb 21, 2023, 7:49 PM

                        Now I tested dongle with the upgraded pfSense+ v. 13.01 and FreeBSD 14 and the connection was 11g not 11n. Speed test gives me 10Mbits symmetric. My conclusion is not to buy this version of dongle for FreeBSD OS, it is not fully supported.
                        Before I buy it, I consulted the FreeBSD hardware and I saw the TL-WN727N that is supported in FreeBSD 13 but I missed crucial information v.3.0 is supported not my version of dongle, my dongle is v.5.2. I will use it for my other project.

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • B
                          bavcon22 @NightlyShark
                          last edited by Feb 21, 2023, 7:51 PM

                          @nightlyshark Hi in have a maximum speed of around 100Mbits DOWN 50Mbits UP, I know it is not great.

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • B
                            bavcon22 @stephenw10
                            last edited by Feb 21, 2023, 8:13 PM

                            @stephenw10 What is command in Linux mint like the command ifconfig -vvv in pfSense? In test I done the command ifconfig -v and I was able to see only WiFi bandwidth and it was 20MHz the connection 11n was not mentioned.

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • S
                              stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                              last edited by Feb 21, 2023, 8:17 PM

                              iwconfig might do it

                              B 2 Replies Last reply Feb 21, 2023, 8:19 PM Reply Quote 0
                              • B
                                bavcon22 @stephenw10
                                last edited by Feb 21, 2023, 8:19 PM

                                @stephenw10 I will put it in test again.

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • B
                                  bavcon22 @stephenw10
                                  last edited by bavcon22 Feb 21, 2023, 8:42 PM Feb 21, 2023, 8:40 PM

                                  @stephenw10 TL-WN727N.txt In this file are results of the commands ifconfig and iwconfig. The WiFi dongle is connected to USB 3.0 on Acer Aspire 5 laptop as external Wifi, internal Wifi is disabled.

                                  N 1 Reply Last reply Feb 21, 2023, 9:47 PM Reply Quote 0
                                  • N
                                    NightlyShark @bavcon22
                                    last edited by Feb 21, 2023, 9:47 PM

                                    @bavcon22 If I may, I don't believe you need anything really expensive to achieve your goal, just not that particular adapter. If you absolutely need WiFi, there are a lot of inexpensive but good adapters. You can also use something like this, if you have free PCIe ports. You can then insert whatever miniPCIe WiFi you like, including one with the Atheros AR9280 chip that is the best supported by PfSense, as per the documentation. Or, if you endpoints sit behind the same electrical mains panel, you can use something like this, that doesn't even get into the whole USB-Drivers-Controller-Signal debacle, since its ethernet, for 50 bucks. It even has AES 128-bit encryption.

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • S
                                      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                      last edited by Feb 21, 2023, 10:00 PM

                                      That 802.11ac PCIe card definitely won't work in pfSense directly.

                                      N 3 Replies Last reply Feb 21, 2023, 10:01 PM Reply Quote 1
                                      • N
                                        NightlyShark @stephenw10
                                        last edited by NightlyShark Feb 21, 2023, 10:02 PM Feb 21, 2023, 10:01 PM

                                        @stephenw10 I am sorry. I didn't mean the miniPCIe card in itself, but rather the mod, miniPCIe to full PCIe. Just couldn't find a nice example fast enough, to tell you the truth.

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • N
                                          NightlyShark @stephenw10
                                          last edited by Feb 21, 2023, 10:02 PM

                                          @stephenw10 In any event, that is why I said:
                                          "You can then insert whatever miniPCIe WiFi you like, including one with the Atheros AR9280 chip"

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
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