Netgate Discussion Forum
    • Categories
    • Recent
    • Tags
    • Popular
    • Users
    • Search
    • Register
    • Login

    Watchguard Firebox M400/M500

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Hardware
    583 Posts 57 Posters 656.7k Views
    Loading More Posts
    • Oldest to Newest
    • Newest to Oldest
    • Most Votes
    Reply
    • Reply as topic
    Log in to reply
    This topic has been deleted. Only users with topic management privileges can see it.
    • G
      gilphilbert
      last edited by

      I'm not sure if this is normal, but I'm not getting any CPU temps from the box:

      # sysctl -a | grep temperature
      hw.acpi.thermal.tz1.temperature: 29.9C
      hw.acpi.thermal.tz0.temperature: 27.9C
      
      # sysctl -a | grep "dev.cpu.*.temperature"
      #
      

      Does anyone else see CPU temps? I installed an i3 and wanted to see what temp it was running at.

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • stephenw10S
        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
        last edited by

        That with the default fan speed? Those temps are pretty good (low), what sort of i3 is that?

        I probably need to go and blow the dust out of mine!

        Oh wait you need to enable the coretemp module in Sys > Adv > Misc then check:

        sysctl dev.cpu.0.temperature dev.cpu.1.temperature
        dev.cpu.0.temperature: 46.0C
        dev.cpu.1.temperature: 44.0C
        

        That's with the default G1820, without speedstep enabled and the fans set to 0x20.

        [24.03-RC][root@m500.stevew.lan]/root: sysctl dev.cpu.0.temperature dev.cpu.1.temperature
        dev.cpu.0.temperature: 34.0C
        dev.cpu.1.temperature: 30.0C
        

        The G3420 with speedstep enabled and fans at 0x1b

        G 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • G
          gilphilbert @stephenw10
          last edited by

          @stephenw10 Ah, that did it (coretemp module):

          # sysctl -a | grep "dev.cpu.*.temperature"
          dev.cpu.3.temperature: 51.0C
          dev.cpu.1.temperature: 49.0C
          dev.cpu.2.temperature: 52.0C
          dev.cpu.0.temperature: 50.0C
          

          It's a Core i3 4130 with SpeedStep enabled.

          I replaced the fans with Noctua ones (including the power supply) so I'm expecting the temps to be higher even with SpeedStep enabled.

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
          • stephenw10S
            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
            last edited by

            Did you try just running the fans at a slower speed before replacing them?

            G 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • G
              gilphilbert @stephenw10
              last edited by

              @stephenw10 No, because my plan was to put this in my office... but that plan has now changed and it's going in a different room. Chances are I'll actually re-install the original fans for better cooling. When I do, I'll let you know what temps I get

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • A
                acsaba @gilphilbert
                last edited by

                @gilphilbert I appreciate your effort.
                I have an M500 and I have tried to boot Firebox with the provided image and I do not have serial console access. The cable is good ( I have connection with the original firmware), so the question is if the image should work with M500. As I have seen in the specs, the motherboard is the same. In addition it is not clear for me if I need to reset the BIOS before to use the image or after.
                I appreciate any feedback in this matter.

                Many thanks.

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • stephenw10S
                  stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                  last edited by

                  I used it on an M500. It's identical to the M400 other than the CPU and RAM which shouldn't make any difference for this.

                  Did you use the original CF card?

                  A 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • A
                    acsaba @stephenw10
                    last edited by

                    @stephenw10
                    No, I have another CF and I have tried with USB stick as well. I have successfully boot Arc loader and ubuntu core.
                    Many thanks for your feedback. I will keep working on it.

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • stephenw10S
                      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                      last edited by

                      It won't boot USB with the original BIOS but if you've got a CF that will boot at all that should work.

                      A 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • A
                        acsaba @stephenw10
                        last edited by

                        @stephenw10 said in Watchguard Firebox M400/M500:

                        iI won't boot USB with the original BIOS but if you've got a CF that will boot at all that should work.

                        I can boot with the original bios using USB stick As I have mentioned, I did this couple of times.
                        The condition is to remove the CF.

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • stephenw10S
                          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                          last edited by

                          Hmm, curious. I never managed to make that work before flashing the BIOS.

                          A 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • A
                            acsaba @stephenw10
                            last edited by acsaba

                            @stephenw10

                            b9c86442-dc9d-4e1f-a556-29afb951c3b4-image.png

                            I manage to install Synology DMS 7.2 using an arc-24.6.2.img, then installed an SSD.
                            The boot is still on the USB stick.

                            I just ordered i5-4590T CPU as replacement for the original one and 8 GB CF to not brake the original CF.
                            I will keep you posted.

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                            • I
                              iJay-XTM5
                              last edited by

                              This M500 may have an unlocked bios, otherwise, it would not boot from USB IIRC. I had to unlock the bios through the serial console using the password others have posted in this forum. I was able to enable USB booting after unlocking the bios and successfully booted from a USB flash drive that had the USB memstick installer (Serial Console). I chose to install pfsense on the internal CF card as I did not want to open the box. The box boots off the CF now without a fuss.
                              I upgraded the CPU to an i5-4590T and installed low noise fans on my M400 previously, but it hangs on reboot every single time, so I left the M500 's original configuration as is.

                              A 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • A
                                acsaba @iJay-XTM5
                                last edited by

                                @iJay-XTM5
                                Appreciate your feedback. I have a second M500 (I used both in datacenter in HA mode), so I can test on this as well. Yesterday did the CPU update and I'm looking forward to replace the fans as well. Unfortunately a low noise fan is expansive, so in case you have any hint please share with me.

                                Regarding CPU temperature, it is ~60-62C in full load with the original fans.

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • stephenw10S
                                  stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                  last edited by

                                  You can lower the fan speed existing fans to reduce the noise using WGXepc

                                  That seems quite hot though. I assume you replaced the heatsink compound when you fitted that?

                                  A 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • A
                                    acsaba @stephenw10
                                    last edited by

                                    @stephenw10 said in Watchguard Firebox M400/M500:

                                    That seems quite hot though. I assume you replaced the heatsink compound when you fitted that?

                                    Yes. I did.

                                    What is a normal temperature on your end ?
                                    Many thanks.

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • stephenw10S
                                      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                      last edited by stephenw10

                                      Depends on the ambient temp I guess but for a 'T' rated CPU I expect lower. My M500 with a 4670S runs slightly cooler than that at max:

                                      last pid: 57560;  load averages:  4.20,  3.66,  2.22                                                                     up 0+00:13:56  19:53:36
                                      187 threads:   9 running, 157 sleeping, 21 waiting
                                      CPU 0: 29.1% user,  0.0% nice, 70.9% system,  0.0% interrupt,  0.0% idle
                                      CPU 1: 29.9% user,  0.0% nice, 70.1% system,  0.0% interrupt,  0.0% idle
                                      CPU 2: 30.7% user,  0.0% nice, 69.3% system,  0.0% interrupt,  0.0% idle
                                      CPU 3: 32.7% user,  0.0% nice, 67.3% system,  0.0% interrupt,  0.0% idle
                                      Mem: 106M Active, 9212K Inact, 339M Wired, 118M Buf, 7411M Free
                                      Swap: 192M Total, 192M Free
                                      
                                        PID USERNAME    PRI NICE   SIZE    RES STATE    C   TIME    WCPU COMMAND
                                      44930 root        135    0    12M  2076K RUN      2  10:53  99.97% yes
                                      44987 root        135    0    12M  2072K CPU1     1  10:52  99.88% yes
                                      44788 root        135    0    12M  2072K CPU0     0  10:54  99.87% yes
                                      45189 root        135    0    12M  2068K CPU3     3  10:52  99.86% yes
                                          0 root        -60    -     0B   672K -        3   0:00   0.05% [kernel{if_config_tqg_0}]
                                      57560 root         20    0    14M  3992K CPU2     2   0:00   0.03% top -HaSP
                                          6 root        -16    -     0B    16K pftm     0   0:00   0.02% [pf purge]
                                      
                                      [24.03-RELEASE][root@m500.stevew.lan]/root: sysctl dev.cpu.0.temperature dev.cpu.1.temperature dev.cpu.2.temperature dev.cpu.3.temperature
                                      dev.cpu.0.temperature: 58.0C
                                      dev.cpu.1.temperature: 54.0C
                                      dev.cpu.2.temperature: 57.0C
                                      dev.cpu.3.temperature: 55.0C
                                      

                                      The fans are pretty loud at that point!

                                      [24.03-RELEASE][root@m500.stevew.lan]/root: ./WGXepc64 -f
                                      Found Firebox M400/500
                                      Current fanspeed is 78, minimum fanspeed is 1b
                                      

                                      Also it's the hotest day of the year today in the UK so the ambient is ~30C in my 'office'.

                                      A 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • A
                                        acsaba @stephenw10
                                        last edited by

                                        @stephenw10
                                        Many thanks for the info. I will replace the heatsink compound again. Currently I'm using a Ceramic polysynthetic thermal compound which should not be bad :)

                                        chpalmerC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • stephenw10S
                                          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                          last edited by

                                          I wouldn't expect to need anything too special there. Just not trying to reuse the crusty stuff Lanner put on it 10 years ago!

                                          For reference at mostly idle I see:

                                          [24.03-RELEASE][root@m500.stevew.lan]/root: sysctl dev.cpu.0.temperature dev.cpu.1.temperature dev.cpu.2.temperature dev.cpu.3.temperature
                                          dev.cpu.0.temperature: 40.0C
                                          dev.cpu.1.temperature: 38.0C
                                          dev.cpu.2.temperature: 40.0C
                                          dev.cpu.3.temperature: 42.0C
                                          [24.03-RELEASE][root@m500.stevew.lan]/root: ./WGXepc64 -f
                                          Found Firebox M400/500
                                          Current fanspeed is 2e, minimum fanspeed is 1b
                                          
                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • chpalmerC
                                            chpalmer
                                            last edited by

                                            Don't know if anyone else has tried yet (and I have no reason to think it wouldn't work but..) I successfully upgraded to Pfsense+ on my M400 today running an i5 processor..

                                            More to support Netgate and Pfsense than anything.. but in case anyone else is holding back.. ;)

                                            Triggering snowflakes one by one..
                                            Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-4590T CPU @ 2.00GHz on an M400 WG box.

                                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                            • First post
                                              Last post
                                            Copyright 2025 Rubicon Communications LLC (Netgate). All rights reserved.