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    Watchguard Firebox M400/M500

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    • G
      gilphilbert @stephenw10
      last edited by

      @stephenw10 No, because my plan was to put this in my office... but that plan has now changed and it's going in a different room. Chances are I'll actually re-install the original fans for better cooling. When I do, I'll let you know what temps I get

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      • A
        acsaba @gilphilbert
        last edited by

        @gilphilbert I appreciate your effort.
        I have an M500 and I have tried to boot Firebox with the provided image and I do not have serial console access. The cable is good ( I have connection with the original firmware), so the question is if the image should work with M500. As I have seen in the specs, the motherboard is the same. In addition it is not clear for me if I need to reset the BIOS before to use the image or after.
        I appreciate any feedback in this matter.

        Many thanks.

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        • stephenw10S
          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
          last edited by

          I used it on an M500. It's identical to the M400 other than the CPU and RAM which shouldn't make any difference for this.

          Did you use the original CF card?

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          • A
            acsaba @stephenw10
            last edited by

            @stephenw10
            No, I have another CF and I have tried with USB stick as well. I have successfully boot Arc loader and ubuntu core.
            Many thanks for your feedback. I will keep working on it.

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            • stephenw10S
              stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
              last edited by

              It won't boot USB with the original BIOS but if you've got a CF that will boot at all that should work.

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              • A
                acsaba @stephenw10
                last edited by

                @stephenw10 said in Watchguard Firebox M400/M500:

                iI won't boot USB with the original BIOS but if you've got a CF that will boot at all that should work.

                I can boot with the original bios using USB stick As I have mentioned, I did this couple of times.
                The condition is to remove the CF.

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                • stephenw10S
                  stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                  last edited by

                  Hmm, curious. I never managed to make that work before flashing the BIOS.

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                  • A
                    acsaba @stephenw10
                    last edited by acsaba

                    @stephenw10

                    b9c86442-dc9d-4e1f-a556-29afb951c3b4-image.png

                    I manage to install Synology DMS 7.2 using an arc-24.6.2.img, then installed an SSD.
                    The boot is still on the USB stick.

                    I just ordered i5-4590T CPU as replacement for the original one and 8 GB CF to not brake the original CF.
                    I will keep you posted.

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                    • I
                      iJay-XTM5
                      last edited by

                      This M500 may have an unlocked bios, otherwise, it would not boot from USB IIRC. I had to unlock the bios through the serial console using the password others have posted in this forum. I was able to enable USB booting after unlocking the bios and successfully booted from a USB flash drive that had the USB memstick installer (Serial Console). I chose to install pfsense on the internal CF card as I did not want to open the box. The box boots off the CF now without a fuss.
                      I upgraded the CPU to an i5-4590T and installed low noise fans on my M400 previously, but it hangs on reboot every single time, so I left the M500 's original configuration as is.

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                      • A
                        acsaba @iJay-XTM5
                        last edited by

                        @iJay-XTM5
                        Appreciate your feedback. I have a second M500 (I used both in datacenter in HA mode), so I can test on this as well. Yesterday did the CPU update and I'm looking forward to replace the fans as well. Unfortunately a low noise fan is expansive, so in case you have any hint please share with me.

                        Regarding CPU temperature, it is ~60-62C in full load with the original fans.

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                        • stephenw10S
                          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                          last edited by

                          You can lower the fan speed existing fans to reduce the noise using WGXepc

                          That seems quite hot though. I assume you replaced the heatsink compound when you fitted that?

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                          • A
                            acsaba @stephenw10
                            last edited by

                            @stephenw10 said in Watchguard Firebox M400/M500:

                            That seems quite hot though. I assume you replaced the heatsink compound when you fitted that?

                            Yes. I did.

                            What is a normal temperature on your end ?
                            Many thanks.

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                            • stephenw10S
                              stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                              last edited by stephenw10

                              Depends on the ambient temp I guess but for a 'T' rated CPU I expect lower. My M500 with a 4670S runs slightly cooler than that at max:

                              last pid: 57560;  load averages:  4.20,  3.66,  2.22                                                                     up 0+00:13:56  19:53:36
                              187 threads:   9 running, 157 sleeping, 21 waiting
                              CPU 0: 29.1% user,  0.0% nice, 70.9% system,  0.0% interrupt,  0.0% idle
                              CPU 1: 29.9% user,  0.0% nice, 70.1% system,  0.0% interrupt,  0.0% idle
                              CPU 2: 30.7% user,  0.0% nice, 69.3% system,  0.0% interrupt,  0.0% idle
                              CPU 3: 32.7% user,  0.0% nice, 67.3% system,  0.0% interrupt,  0.0% idle
                              Mem: 106M Active, 9212K Inact, 339M Wired, 118M Buf, 7411M Free
                              Swap: 192M Total, 192M Free
                              
                                PID USERNAME    PRI NICE   SIZE    RES STATE    C   TIME    WCPU COMMAND
                              44930 root        135    0    12M  2076K RUN      2  10:53  99.97% yes
                              44987 root        135    0    12M  2072K CPU1     1  10:52  99.88% yes
                              44788 root        135    0    12M  2072K CPU0     0  10:54  99.87% yes
                              45189 root        135    0    12M  2068K CPU3     3  10:52  99.86% yes
                                  0 root        -60    -     0B   672K -        3   0:00   0.05% [kernel{if_config_tqg_0}]
                              57560 root         20    0    14M  3992K CPU2     2   0:00   0.03% top -HaSP
                                  6 root        -16    -     0B    16K pftm     0   0:00   0.02% [pf purge]
                              
                              [24.03-RELEASE][root@m500.stevew.lan]/root: sysctl dev.cpu.0.temperature dev.cpu.1.temperature dev.cpu.2.temperature dev.cpu.3.temperature
                              dev.cpu.0.temperature: 58.0C
                              dev.cpu.1.temperature: 54.0C
                              dev.cpu.2.temperature: 57.0C
                              dev.cpu.3.temperature: 55.0C
                              

                              The fans are pretty loud at that point!

                              [24.03-RELEASE][root@m500.stevew.lan]/root: ./WGXepc64 -f
                              Found Firebox M400/500
                              Current fanspeed is 78, minimum fanspeed is 1b
                              

                              Also it's the hotest day of the year today in the UK so the ambient is ~30C in my 'office'.

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                              • A
                                acsaba @stephenw10
                                last edited by

                                @stephenw10
                                Many thanks for the info. I will replace the heatsink compound again. Currently I'm using a Ceramic polysynthetic thermal compound which should not be bad :)

                                chpalmerC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • stephenw10S
                                  stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                  last edited by

                                  I wouldn't expect to need anything too special there. Just not trying to reuse the crusty stuff Lanner put on it 10 years ago!

                                  For reference at mostly idle I see:

                                  [24.03-RELEASE][root@m500.stevew.lan]/root: sysctl dev.cpu.0.temperature dev.cpu.1.temperature dev.cpu.2.temperature dev.cpu.3.temperature
                                  dev.cpu.0.temperature: 40.0C
                                  dev.cpu.1.temperature: 38.0C
                                  dev.cpu.2.temperature: 40.0C
                                  dev.cpu.3.temperature: 42.0C
                                  [24.03-RELEASE][root@m500.stevew.lan]/root: ./WGXepc64 -f
                                  Found Firebox M400/500
                                  Current fanspeed is 2e, minimum fanspeed is 1b
                                  
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                                  • chpalmerC
                                    chpalmer
                                    last edited by

                                    Don't know if anyone else has tried yet (and I have no reason to think it wouldn't work but..) I successfully upgraded to Pfsense+ on my M400 today running an i5 processor..

                                    More to support Netgate and Pfsense than anything.. but in case anyone else is holding back.. ;)

                                    Triggering snowflakes one by one..
                                    Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-4590T CPU @ 2.00GHz on an M400 WG box.

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                                    • X
                                      xxup
                                      last edited by

                                      More news on the Intel CPUs that don't reboot properly on M400/500.

                                      Intel i3-4350T - is also no good.

                                      After re-reading this thread, the conclusion is that only the i3-4130 seems to work correctly.

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                                      • stephenw10S
                                        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                        last edited by

                                        The i5-4670S reboots correctly. And provides a nice performance upgrade. 😉

                                        Not quite as low power as one of the i3-T CPUs but not much difference at low loads.

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                                        • chpalmerC
                                          chpalmer @acsaba
                                          last edited by

                                          @acsaba not sure how I missed your original posts but my Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-4590T generally sits at 50C.. I did replace the fans with a quieter model linked earlier in this thread.. and they're not running anywhere near full speed.

                                          This is also the first I'm seeing about some Intel CPUs not rebooting correctly.. Guess I have to do some rereading because mine seems to have that issue.

                                          Triggering snowflakes one by one..
                                          Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-4590T CPU @ 2.00GHz on an M400 WG box.

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                                          • A
                                            acsaba @chpalmer
                                            last edited by

                                            @chpalmer In the meantime I solved the problem installing arch Linux and controlling the fan speed properly. For the moment I'm not using the WG because of the power consumption and noise, so I will convert back to the original WG firmware.
                                            Anyhow, many thanks for sharing the info.
                                            Keep in touch.

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