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    Topton N100 Reporting 402 MHz

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Hardware
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    • B Offline
      binhex01 @chrcoluk
      last edited by

      @chrcoluk said in Topton N100 Reporting 402 MHz:

      @binhex01 The servethehome instructions say to use the bios you uploaded inside another ISO, that ISO is to be downloaded from another link (which is now dead), sorry I just checked the readme again and that doesnt use the ISO, so I will try that after I verify I have the right board.

      Yes, just to confirm the ISO was only used as a means to extract the utilities required to flash the bios (not the bios itself), this has been done for you and is all included in the zip, so you should be good to go (once verified you have the correct board).

      S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
      • S Offline
        sammyke007 @binhex01
        last edited by

        @binhex01 is your N100 still running stable with these settings? I've flashed the unlocked bios succesfully, but I haven't changed any settings. My N100 from Topton keeps freezing/rebooting every +- 24h...

        B 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • B Offline
          binhex01 @sammyke007
          last edited by

          @sammyke007 said in Topton N100 Reporting 402 MHz:

          @binhex01 is your N100 still running stable with these settings? I've flashed the unlocked bios succesfully, but I haven't changed any settings. My N100 from Topton keeps freezing/rebooting every +- 24h...

          Yep 100% solid, no crashes or hangs whatsoever, of note i am using OpnSense not pfSense.

          S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • S Offline
            sammyke007 @binhex01
            last edited by

            @binhex01

            Me too 😊
            May I ask what RAM brand/type you are using?
            I'm running with Crucial and memtest shows 0 errors on multiple runs, but the freezing and/or rebooting keeps happening daily.

            B 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • B Offline
              binhex01 @sammyke007
              last edited by

              @sammyke007 said in Topton N100 Reporting 402 MHz:

              @binhex01

              Me too 😊
              May I ask what RAM brand/type you are using?
              I'm running with Crucial and memtest shows 0 errors on multiple runs, but the freezing and/or rebooting keeps happening daily.

              I went with a prebuilt box with RAM included, no idea what the brand or type it is, sorry, all i can tell you is i have 16GB.

              Edit - Looks like i can use 'dmidecode' to extract some of the info you want:-

              Memory Device
                      Array Handle: 0x003B
                      Error Information Handle: Not Provided
                      Total Width: 64 bits
                      Data Width: 64 bits
                      Size: 16 GB
                      Form Factor: SODIMM
                      Set: None
                      Locator: Controller0-ChannelA-DIMM0
                      Bank Locator: BANK 0
                      Type: DDR5
                      Type Detail: Synchronous
                      Speed: 4800 MT/s
                      Manufacturer: Crucial Technology
                      Serial Number: E8FE397C
                      Asset Tag: 9876543210
                      Part Number: CT16G48C40S5.C8A1   
                      Rank: 1
                      Configured Memory Speed: 4800 MT/s
                      Minimum Voltage: 1.1 V
                      Maximum Voltage: 1.1 V
                      Configured Voltage: 1.1 V
                      Memory Technology: DRAM
                      Memory Operating Mode Capability: Volatile memory
                      Firmware Version: Not Specified
                      Module Manufacturer ID: Bank 6, Hex 0x9B
                      Module Product ID: Unknown
                      Memory Subsystem Controller Manufacturer ID: Unknown
                      Memory Subsystem Controller Product ID: Unknown
                      Non-Volatile Size: None
                      Volatile Size: 16 GB
                      Cache Size: None
                      Logical Size: None
              
              S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • S Offline
                sammyke007 @binhex01
                last edited by

                @binhex01 tnx, that's exact the same as my RAM.

                Are these the only changes you've made in BIOS to make it run stable?

                - Go to Advanced/Power & Performance/CPU - Power Management Control/
                	set Platform PL1 Enable		[Enabled]
                	set Platform PL1 Power		9000
                	set Platform PL1 Time Windows	[28]
                	Set Platform PL2 Enable		[Enabled]
                	Set Platform PL2 Power		25000
                - Go to Advanced/Power & Performance/CPU - Power Management Control/HDC Control/View-Configure Turbo Options/
                	Power Limit 1 Override		[Enabled]
                	Power Limit 1			9000
                	Power Limit 1 Time Window	[28]
                	Power Limit 2 Override		[Enabled]
                	Power Limit 2			25000
                - Go to Save & Exit/Save Changes and Reset
                - Boot into OPNSense/pfSense
                - Disable Powerd (in OPNSense - go to System: Settings: Miscellaneous: Use PowerD (untick) and Save)
                
                B 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • B Offline
                  binhex01 @sammyke007
                  last edited by

                  @sammyke007 said in Topton N100 Reporting 402 MHz:

                  @binhex01 tnx, that's exact the same as my RAM.

                  Are these the only changes you've made in BIOS to make it run stable?

                  - Go to Advanced/Power & Performance/CPU - Power Management Control/
                  	set Platform PL1 Enable		[Enabled]
                  	set Platform PL1 Power		9000
                  	set Platform PL1 Time Windows	[28]
                  	Set Platform PL2 Enable		[Enabled]
                  	Set Platform PL2 Power		25000
                  - Go to Advanced/Power & Performance/CPU - Power Management Control/HDC Control/View-Configure Turbo Options/
                  	Power Limit 1 Override		[Enabled]
                  	Power Limit 1			9000
                  	Power Limit 1 Time Window	[28]
                  	Power Limit 2 Override		[Enabled]
                  	Power Limit 2			25000
                  - Go to Save & Exit/Save Changes and Reset
                  - Boot into OPNSense/pfSense
                  - Disable Powerd (in OPNSense - go to System: Settings: Miscellaneous: Use PowerD (untick) and Save)
                  

                  From memory, that looks about right, yes, I did try and document what i tweaked exactly in the doc that i included in the zip, and i assume the above is taken from that, so that should be what i have set.

                  B 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • B Offline
                    binhex01 @binhex01
                    last edited by

                    @sammyke007 Maybe you are seeing thermal issues, temporarily stick a fan upside down on the top of the unit and see what happens, if it cures it then reapply thermal paste and perhaps buy a fan and strap it to the top (what i did - didn't want thermal throttle).

                    S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • S Offline
                      sammyke007 @binhex01
                      last edited by

                      @binhex01 I already have a 120mm fan attached. Idles around +- 25° so that can't be a problem. I've PMed you with an offtopic question.

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • stephenw10S stephenw10 referenced this topic on
                      • L Offline
                        Le_zOU
                        last edited by

                        @TheNarc said in Topton N100 Reporting 402 MHz:

                        With the realization that I was very much taking my chances with one of these boxes, I haven't found much information on this particular problem and wonder whether anyone may have any insight. Basically, this is one of the Topton N100 boxes, and no matter what I've tried with SpeedShift ans SpeedStep settings, the dashboard never displays anything but the following:

                        e87d58ea-d5d9-4c24-949a-66c153fa3a13-image.png

                        I can't seem to move the needle off 402 MHz, which is absurd. I know from related threads that these values are reported by the BIOS, so I'm sort of expecting it's something there, but I'm not sure what would be so egregiously wrong as to cause this. The reported clock is so low that my mind of course went to thermal throttling, but the core temps seems to me reported accurately (or at least they change values instead of being fixed) and are hovering right around 38C.

                        I also considered whether these reported values may just be bogus, but the results of running some openssl benchmarks suggest that they are not, as they came out about 5X slower than a machine I have with an older N5105.

                        Of course I realize the hardware/BIOS may just be garbage and know it's a risky venture with them, any thoughts of things to try or look for would be much appreciated. Thank you!

                        I've got the same issue, and CPU is maxing when I max my DL speed (1Gb/s)
                        ce17ae77-d89a-402f-aea8-0515c7682185-image.png

                        Would anyone have a symmary of what needs to be done to unlock the N100 potential ?

                        # dmidecode 3.6
                        # SMBIOS entry point at 0x75cc4000
                        Found SMBIOS entry point in EFI, reading table from /dev/mem.
                        SMBIOS 3.5 present.
                        138 structures occupying 5640 bytes.
                        Table at 0x75CC0000.
                        
                        Handle 0x0000, DMI type 0, 26 bytes
                        BIOS Information
                                Vendor: American Megatrends International, LLC.
                                Version: 5.27
                                Release Date: 09/28/2023
                                Address: 0xF0000
                                Runtime Size: 64 kB
                                ROM Size: 16 MB
                                Characteristics:
                                        PCI is supported
                                        BIOS is upgradeable
                                        BIOS shadowing is allowed
                                        Boot from CD is supported
                                        Selectable boot is supported
                                        BIOS ROM is socketed
                                        EDD is supported
                                        Japanese floppy for NEC 9800 1.2 MB is supported (int 13h)
                                        Japanese floppy for Toshiba 1.2 MB is supported (int 13h)
                                        5.25"/360 kB floppy services are supported (int 13h)
                                        5.25"/1.2 MB floppy services are supported (int 13h)
                                        3.5"/720 kB floppy services are supported (int 13h)
                                        3.5"/2.88 MB floppy services are supported (int 13h)
                                        Print screen service is supported (int 5h)
                                        Serial services are supported (int 14h)
                                        Printer services are supported (int 17h)
                                        CGA/mono video services are supported (int 10h)
                                        ACPI is supported
                                        USB legacy is supported
                                        BIOS boot specification is supported
                                        Targeted content distribution is supported
                                        UEFI is supported
                                BIOS Revision: 5.27
                        
                        Handle 0x0001, DMI type 1, 27 bytes
                        System Information
                                Manufacturer: Default string
                                Product Name: Default string
                                Version: Default string
                                Serial Number: Default string
                                UUID: 03000200-0400-0500-0006-000700080009
                                Wake-up Type: Power Switch
                                SKU Number: Default string
                                Family: Default string
                        
                        Handle 0x0002, DMI type 2, 15 bytes
                        Base Board Information
                                Manufacturer: Default string
                                Product Name: Default string
                                Version: Default string
                                Serial Number: Default string
                                Asset Tag: Default string
                                Features:
                                        Board is a hosting board
                                        Board is replaceable
                                Location In Chassis: Default string
                                Chassis Handle: 0x0003
                                Type: Motherboard
                                Contained Object Handles: 0
                        
                        Handle 0x0003, DMI type 3, 22 bytes
                        Chassis Information
                                Manufacturer: Default string
                                Type: Desktop
                                Lock: Not Present
                                Version: Default string
                                Serial Number: Default string
                                Asset Tag: Default string
                                Boot-up State: Safe
                                Power Supply State: Safe
                                Thermal State: Safe
                                Security Status: None
                                OEM Information: 0x00000000
                                Height: Unspecified
                                Number Of Power Cords: 1
                                Contained Elements: 0
                                SKU Number: Default string
                        
                        Handle 0x0004, DMI type 8, 9 bytes
                        Port Connector Information
                                Internal Reference Designator: J1A1
                                Internal Connector Type: None
                                External Reference Designator: PS2Mouse
                                External Connector Type: PS/2
                                Port Type: Mouse Port
                        
                        Handle 0x0005, DMI type 8, 9 bytes
                        Port Connector Information
                                Internal Reference Designator: J1A1
                                Internal Connector Type: None
                                External Reference Designator: Keyboard
                                External Connector Type: PS/2
                                Port Type: Keyboard Port
                        
                        Handle 0x0006, DMI type 8, 9 bytes
                        Port Connector Information
                                Internal Reference Designator: J2A1
                                Internal Connector Type: None
                                External Reference Designator: TV Out
                                External Connector Type: Mini Centronics Type-14
                                Port Type: Other
                        
                        Handle 0x0007, DMI type 8, 9 bytes
                        Port Connector Information
                                Internal Reference Designator: J2A2A
                                Internal Connector Type: None
                                External Reference Designator: COM A
                                External Connector Type: DB-9 male
                                Port Type: Serial Port 16550A Compatible
                        
                        Handle 0x0008, DMI type 8, 9 bytes
                        Port Connector Information
                                Internal Reference Designator: J2A2B
                                Internal Connector Type: None
                                External Reference Designator: Video
                                External Connector Type: DB-15 female
                                Port Type: Video Port
                        
                        Handle 0x0009, DMI type 8, 9 bytes
                        Port Connector Information
                                Internal Reference Designator: J3A1
                                Internal Connector Type: None
                                External Reference Designator: USB1
                                External Connector Type: Access Bus (USB)
                                Port Type: USB
                        
                        Handle 0x000A, DMI type 8, 9 bytes
                        Port Connector Information
                                Internal Reference Designator: J3A1
                                Internal Connector Type: None
                                External Reference Designator: USB2
                                External Connector Type: Access Bus (USB)
                                Port Type: USB
                        
                        Handle 0x000B, DMI type 8, 9 bytes
                        Port Connector Information
                                Internal Reference Designator: J3A1
                                Internal Connector Type: None
                                External Reference Designator: USB3
                                External Connector Type: Access Bus (USB)
                                Port Type: USB
                        
                        Handle 0x000C, DMI type 8, 9 bytes
                        Port Connector Information
                                Internal Reference Designator: J9A1 - TPM HDR
                                Internal Connector Type: Other
                                External Reference Designator: Not Specified
                                External Connector Type: None
                                Port Type: Other
                        
                        Handle 0x000D, DMI type 8, 9 bytes
                        Port Connector Information
                                Internal Reference Designator: J9C1 - PCIE DOCKING CONN
                                Internal Connector Type: Other
                                External Reference Designator: Not Specified
                                External Connector Type: None
                                Port Type: Other
                        
                        Handle 0x000E, DMI type 8, 9 bytes
                        Port Connector Information
                                Internal Reference Designator: J2B3 - CPU FAN
                                Internal Connector Type: Other
                                External Reference Designator: Not Specified
                                External Connector Type: None
                                Port Type: Other
                        
                        Handle 0x000F, DMI type 8, 9 bytes
                        Port Connector Information
                                Internal Reference Designator: J6C2 - EXT HDMI
                                Internal Connector Type: Other
                                External Reference Designator: Not Specified
                                External Connector Type: None
                                Port Type: Other
                        
                        Handle 0x0010, DMI type 8, 9 bytes
                        Port Connector Information
                                Internal Reference Designator: J3C1 - GMCH FAN
                                Internal Connector Type: Other
                                External Reference Designator: Not Specified
                                External Connector Type: None
                                Port Type: Other
                        
                        Handle 0x0011, DMI type 8, 9 bytes
                        Port Connector Information
                                Internal Reference Designator: J1D1 - ITP
                                Internal Connector Type: Other
                                External Reference Designator: Not Specified
                                External Connector Type: None
                                Port Type: Other
                        
                        Handle 0x0012, DMI type 8, 9 bytes
                        Port Connector Information
                                Internal Reference Designator: J9E2 - MDC INTPSR
                                Internal Connector Type: Other
                                External Reference Designator: Not Specified
                                External Connector Type: None
                                Port Type: Other
                        
                        Handle 0x0013, DMI type 8, 9 bytes
                        Port Connector Information
                                Internal Reference Designator: J9E4 - MDC INTPSR
                                Internal Connector Type: Other
                                External Reference Designator: Not Specified
                                External Connector Type: None
                                Port Type: Other
                        
                        Handle 0x0014, DMI type 8, 9 bytes
                        Port Connector Information
                                Internal Reference Designator: J9E3 - LPC HOT DOCKING
                                Internal Connector Type: Other
                                External Reference Designator: Not Specified
                                External Connector Type: None
                                Port Type: Other
                        
                        Handle 0x0015, DMI type 8, 9 bytes
                        Port Connector Information
                                Internal Reference Designator: J9E1 - SCAN MATRIX
                                Internal Connector Type: Other
                                External Reference Designator: Not Specified
                                External Connector Type: None
                                Port Type: Other
                        
                        Handle 0x0016, DMI type 8, 9 bytes
                        Port Connector Information
                                Internal Reference Designator: J9G1 - LPC SIDE BAND
                                Internal Connector Type: Other
                                External Reference Designator: Not Specified
                                External Connector Type: None
                                Port Type: Other
                        
                        Handle 0x0017, DMI type 8, 9 bytes
                        Port Connector Information
                                Internal Reference Designator: J8F1 - UNIFIED
                                Internal Connector Type: Other
                                External Reference Designator: Not Specified
                                External Connector Type: None
                                Port Type: Other
                        
                        Handle 0x0018, DMI type 8, 9 bytes
                        Port Connector Information
                                Internal Reference Designator: J6F1 - LVDS
                                Internal Connector Type: Other
                                External Reference Designator: Not Specified
                                External Connector Type: None
                                Port Type: Other
                        
                        Handle 0x0019, DMI type 8, 9 bytes
                        Port Connector Information
                                Internal Reference Designator: J2F1 - LAI FAN
                                Internal Connector Type: Other
                                External Reference Designator: Not Specified
                                External Connector Type: None
                                Port Type: Other
                        
                        Handle 0x001A, DMI type 8, 9 bytes
                        Port Connector Information
                                Internal Reference Designator: J2G1 - GFX VID
                                Internal Connector Type: Other
                                External Reference Designator: Not Specified
                                External Connector Type: None
                                Port Type: Other
                        
                        Handle 0x001B, DMI type 8, 9 bytes
                        Port Connector Information
                                Internal Reference Designator: J1G6 - AC JACK
                                Internal Connector Type: Other
                                External Reference Designator: Not Specified
                                External Connector Type: None
                                Port Type: Other
                        
                        Handle 0x001C, DMI type 9, 17 bytes
                        System Slot Information
                                Designation: J6B2
                                Type: PCI Express
                                Data Bus Width: 16x or x16
                                Current Usage: In Use
                                Length: Long
                                ID: 0
                                Characteristics:
                                        3.3 V is provided
                                        Opening is shared
                                        PME signal is supported
                                Bus Address: 0000:00:01.0
                        
                        Handle 0x001D, DMI type 9, 17 bytes
                        System Slot Information
                                Designation: J6B1
                                Type: PCI Express
                                Data Bus Width: 1x or x1
                                Current Usage: In Use
                                Length: Short
                                ID: 1
                                Characteristics:
                                        3.3 V is provided
                                        Opening is shared
                                        PME signal is supported
                                Bus Address: 0000:00:1c.3
                        
                        Handle 0x001E, DMI type 9, 17 bytes
                        System Slot Information
                                Designation: J6D1
                                Type: PCI Express
                                Data Bus Width: 1x or x1
                                Current Usage: In Use
                                Length: Short
                                ID: 2
                                Characteristics:
                                        3.3 V is provided
                                        Opening is shared
                                        PME signal is supported
                                Bus Address: 0000:00:1c.4
                        
                        Handle 0x001F, DMI type 9, 17 bytes
                        System Slot Information
                                Designation: J7B1
                                Type: PCI Express
                                Data Bus Width: 1x or x1
                                Current Usage: In Use
                                Length: Short
                                ID: 3
                                Characteristics:
                                        3.3 V is provided
                                        Opening is shared
                                        PME signal is supported
                                Bus Address: 0000:00:1c.5
                        
                        Handle 0x0020, DMI type 9, 17 bytes
                        System Slot Information
                                Designation: J8B4
                                Type: PCI Express
                                Data Bus Width: 1x or x1
                                Current Usage: In Use
                                Length: Short
                                ID: 4
                                Characteristics:
                                        3.3 V is provided
                                        Opening is shared
                                        PME signal is supported
                                Bus Address: 0000:00:1c.6
                        
                        Handle 0x0021, DMI type 10, 6 bytes
                        On Board Device Information
                                Type: Video
                                Status: Enabled
                                Description:    To Be Filled By O.E.M.
                        
                        Handle 0x0022, DMI type 11, 5 bytes
                        OEM Strings
                                String 1: Default string
                        
                        Handle 0x0023, DMI type 12, 5 bytes
                        System Configuration Options
                                Option 1: Default string
                        
                        Handle 0x0024, DMI type 32, 20 bytes
                        System Boot Information
                                Status: No errors detected
                        
                        Handle 0x0025, DMI type 34, 11 bytes
                        Management Device
                                Description: LM78-1
                                Type: LM78
                                Address: 0x00000000
                                Address Type: I/O Port
                        
                        Handle 0x0026, DMI type 26, 22 bytes
                        Voltage Probe
                                Description: LM78A
                                Location: Motherboard
                                Status: OK
                                Maximum Value: Unknown
                                Minimum Value: Unknown
                                Resolution: Unknown
                                Tolerance: Unknown
                                Accuracy: Unknown
                                OEM-specific Information: 0x00000000
                                Nominal Value: Unknown
                        
                        Handle 0x0027, DMI type 36, 16 bytes
                        Management Device Threshold Data
                                Lower Non-critical Threshold: 1
                                Upper Non-critical Threshold: 2
                                Lower Critical Threshold: 3
                                Upper Critical Threshold: 4
                                Lower Non-recoverable Threshold: 5
                                Upper Non-recoverable Threshold: 6
                        
                        Handle 0x0028, DMI type 35, 11 bytes
                        Management Device Component
                                Description: Default string
                                Management Device Handle: 0x0025
                                Component Handle: 0x0026
                                Threshold Handle: 0x0027
                        
                        Handle 0x0029, DMI type 28, 22 bytes
                        Temperature Probe
                                Description: LM78A
                                Location: Motherboard
                                Status: OK
                                Maximum Value: Unknown
                                Minimum Value: Unknown
                                Resolution: Unknown
                                Tolerance: Unknown
                                Accuracy: Unknown
                                OEM-specific Information: 0x00000000
                                Nominal Value: Unknown
                        
                        Handle 0x002A, DMI type 36, 16 bytes
                        Management Device Threshold Data
                                Lower Non-critical Threshold: 1
                                Upper Non-critical Threshold: 2
                                Lower Critical Threshold: 3
                                Upper Critical Threshold: 4
                                Lower Non-recoverable Threshold: 5
                                Upper Non-recoverable Threshold: 6
                        
                        Handle 0x002B, DMI type 35, 11 bytes
                        Management Device Component
                                Description: Default string
                                Management Device Handle: 0x0025
                                Component Handle: 0x0029
                                Threshold Handle: 0x002A
                        
                        Handle 0x002C, DMI type 27, 15 bytes
                        Cooling Device
                                Temperature Probe Handle: 0x0029
                                Type: Power Supply Fan
                                Status: OK
                                Cooling Unit Group: 1
                                OEM-specific Information: 0x00000000
                                Nominal Speed: Unknown Or Non-rotating
                                Description: Cooling Dev 1
                        
                        Handle 0x002D, DMI type 36, 16 bytes
                        Management Device Threshold Data
                                Lower Non-critical Threshold: 1
                                Upper Non-critical Threshold: 2
                                Lower Critical Threshold: 3
                                Upper Critical Threshold: 4
                                Lower Non-recoverable Threshold: 5
                                Upper Non-recoverable Threshold: 6
                        
                        Handle 0x002E, DMI type 35, 11 bytes
                        Management Device Component
                                Description: Default string
                                Management Device Handle: 0x0025
                                Component Handle: 0x002C
                                Threshold Handle: 0x002D
                        
                        Handle 0x002F, DMI type 27, 15 bytes
                        Cooling Device
                                Temperature Probe Handle: 0x0029
                                Type: Power Supply Fan
                                Status: OK
                                Cooling Unit Group: 1
                                OEM-specific Information: 0x00000000
                                Nominal Speed: Unknown Or Non-rotating
                                Description: Not Specified
                        
                        Handle 0x0030, DMI type 36, 16 bytes
                        Management Device Threshold Data
                                Lower Non-critical Threshold: 1
                                Upper Non-critical Threshold: 2
                                Lower Critical Threshold: 3
                                Upper Critical Threshold: 4
                                Lower Non-recoverable Threshold: 5
                                Upper Non-recoverable Threshold: 6
                        
                        Handle 0x0031, DMI type 35, 11 bytes
                        Management Device Component
                                Description: Default string
                                Management Device Handle: 0x0025
                                Component Handle: 0x002F
                                Threshold Handle: 0x0030
                        
                        Handle 0x0032, DMI type 29, 22 bytes
                        Electrical Current Probe
                                Description: ABC
                                Location: Motherboard
                                Status: OK
                                Maximum Value: Unknown
                                Minimum Value: Unknown
                                Resolution: Unknown
                                Tolerance: Unknown
                                Accuracy: Unknown
                                OEM-specific Information: 0x00000000
                                Nominal Value: Unknown
                        
                        Handle 0x0033, DMI type 36, 16 bytes
                        Management Device Threshold Data
                        
                        Handle 0x0034, DMI type 35, 11 bytes
                        Management Device Component
                                Description: Default string
                                Management Device Handle: 0x0025
                                Component Handle: 0x0032
                                Threshold Handle: 0x0033
                        
                        Handle 0x0035, DMI type 26, 22 bytes
                        Voltage Probe
                                Description: LM78A
                                Location: Power Unit
                                Status: OK
                                Maximum Value: Unknown
                                Minimum Value: Unknown
                                Resolution: Unknown
                                Tolerance: Unknown
                                Accuracy: Unknown
                                OEM-specific Information: 0x00000000
                                Nominal Value: Unknown
                        
                        Handle 0x0036, DMI type 28, 22 bytes
                        Temperature Probe
                                Description: LM78A
                                Location: Power Unit
                                Status: OK
                                Maximum Value: Unknown
                                Minimum Value: Unknown
                                Resolution: Unknown
                                Tolerance: Unknown
                                Accuracy: Unknown
                                OEM-specific Information: 0x00000000
                                Nominal Value: Unknown
                        
                        Handle 0x0037, DMI type 27, 15 bytes
                        Cooling Device
                                Temperature Probe Handle: 0x0036
                                Type: Power Supply Fan
                                Status: OK
                                Cooling Unit Group: 1
                                OEM-specific Information: 0x00000000
                                Nominal Speed: Unknown Or Non-rotating
                                Description: Cooling Dev 1
                        
                        Handle 0x0038, DMI type 29, 22 bytes
                        Electrical Current Probe
                                Description: ABC
                                Location: Power Unit
                                Status: OK
                                Maximum Value: Unknown
                                Minimum Value: Unknown
                                Resolution: Unknown
                                Tolerance: Unknown
                                Accuracy: Unknown
                                OEM-specific Information: 0x00000000
                                Nominal Value: Unknown
                        
                        Handle 0x0039, DMI type 39, 22 bytes
                        System Power Supply
                                Power Unit Group: 1
                                Location: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
                                Name: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
                                Manufacturer: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
                                Serial Number: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
                                Asset Tag: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
                                Model Part Number: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
                                Revision: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
                                Max Power Capacity: Unknown
                                Status: Present, OK
                                Type: Switching
                                Input Voltage Range Switching: Auto-switch
                                Plugged: Yes
                                Hot Replaceable: No
                                Input Voltage Probe Handle: 0x0035
                                Cooling Device Handle: 0x0037
                                Input Current Probe Handle: 0x0038
                        
                        Handle 0x003A, DMI type 44, 9 bytes
                        Unknown Type
                                Header and Data:
                                        2C 09 3A 00 FF FF 01 01 00
                        
                        Handle 0x003B, DMI type 16, 23 bytes
                        Physical Memory Array
                                Location: System Board Or Motherboard
                                Use: System Memory
                                Error Correction Type: None
                                Maximum Capacity: 64 GB
                                Error Information Handle: Not Provided
                                Number Of Devices: 2
                        
                        Handle 0x003C, DMI type 17, 92 bytes
                        Memory Device
                                Array Handle: 0x003B
                                Error Information Handle: Not Provided
                                Total Width: 64 bits
                                Data Width: 64 bits
                                Size: 8 GB
                                Form Factor: SODIMM
                                Set: None
                                Locator: Controller0-ChannelA-DIMM0
                                Bank Locator: BANK 0
                                Type: DDR5
                                Type Detail: Synchronous
                                Speed: 4800 MT/s
                                Manufacturer: Samsung
                                Serial Number: 5286C4B3
                                Asset Tag: 9876543210
                                Part Number: M425R1GB4BB0-CQKOL
                                Rank: 1
                                Configured Memory Speed: 4800 MT/s
                                Minimum Voltage: 1.1 V
                                Maximum Voltage: 1.1 V
                                Configured Voltage: 1.1 V
                                Memory Technology: DRAM
                                Memory Operating Mode Capability: Volatile memory
                                Firmware Version: Not Specified
                                Module Manufacturer ID: Bank 1, Hex 0xCE
                                Module Product ID: Unknown
                                Memory Subsystem Controller Manufacturer ID: Unknown
                                Memory Subsystem Controller Product ID: Unknown
                                Non-Volatile Size: None
                                Volatile Size: 8 GB
                                Cache Size: None
                                Logical Size: None
                        
                        Handle 0x003D, DMI type 17, 92 bytes
                        Memory Device
                                Array Handle: 0x003B
                                Error Information Handle: Not Provided
                                Total Width: Unknown
                                Data Width: Unknown
                                Size: No Module Installed
                                Form Factor: Unknown
                                Set: None
                                Locator: Controller1-ChannelA-DIMM0
                                Bank Locator: BANK 0
                                Type: Unknown
                                Type Detail: None
                        
                        Handle 0x003E, DMI type 19, 31 bytes
                        Memory Array Mapped Address
                                Starting Address: 0x00000000000
                                Ending Address: 0x001FFFFFFFF
                                Range Size: 8 GB
                                Physical Array Handle: 0x003B
                                Partition Width: 1
                        
                        Handle 0x003F, DMI type 43, 31 bytes
                        TPM Device
                                Vendor ID: INTC
                                Specification Version: 2.0
                                Firmware Revision: 600.18
                                Description: INTEL
                                Characteristics:
                                        Family configurable via platform software support
                                OEM-specific Information: 0x00000000
                        
                        Handle 0x0040, DMI type 20, 35 bytes
                        Memory Device Mapped Address
                                Starting Address: 0x00000000000
                                Ending Address: 0x001FFFFFFFF
                                Range Size: 8 GB
                                Physical Device Handle: 0x003C
                                Memory Array Mapped Address Handle: 0x003E
                                Partition Row Position: Unknown
                        
                        Handle 0x0041, DMI type 221, 12 bytes
                        OEM-specific Type
                                Header and Data:
                                        DD 0C 41 00 01 01 00 04 00 00 00 00
                                Strings:
                                        FSP Binary Version
                        
                        Handle 0x0042, DMI type 221, 26 bytes
                        OEM-specific Type
                                Header and Data:
                                        DD 1A 42 00 03 01 00 0C 00 89 30 00 02 00 00 00
                                        00 0E 00 03 00 FF FF FF FF FF
                                Strings:
                                        Reference Code - CPU
                                        uCode Version
                                        TXT ACM version
                        
                        Handle 0x0043, DMI type 221, 26 bytes
                        OEM-specific Type
                                Header and Data:
                                        DD 1A 43 00 03 01 00 0C 00 89 30 00 02 00 00 00
                                        00 00 00 03 04 10 32 00 60 04
                                Strings:
                                        Reference Code - ME
                                        MEBx version
                                        ME Firmware Version
                                        Consumer SKU
                        
                        Handle 0x0044, DMI type 221, 47 bytes
                        OEM-specific Type
                                Header and Data:
                                        DD 2F 44 00 06 01 00 0C 00 89 30 00 02 03 FF FF
                                        FF FF FF 04 00 FF FF FF 00 00 05 00 FF FF FF 00
                                        00 06 00 FF FF FF FF FF 07 00 04 00 00 00 00
                                Strings:
                                        Reference Code - PCH
                                        PCH-CRID Status
                                        Disabled
                                        PCH-CRID Original Value
                                        PCH-CRID New Value
                                        OPROM - RST - RAID
                                        PCH Hsio Version
                        
                        Handle 0x0045, DMI type 221, 82 bytes
                        OEM-specific Type
                                Header and Data:
                                        DD 52 45 00 0B 01 00 0C 00 89 30 00 02 00 00 00
                                        04 49 00 03 00 0C 00 89 30 00 04 05 FF FF FF FF
                                        FF 06 00 00 00 00 00 00 07 00 00 00 00 00 00 08
                                        00 FF FF FF FF FF 09 00 23 00 08 00 00 0A 00 00
                                        00 00 A7 0F 0B 00 00 00 00 00 00 0C 00 FF FF FF
                                        FF FF
                                Strings:
                                        Reference Code - SA - System Agent
                                        Reference Code - MRC
                                        SA - PCIe Version
                                        SA-CRID Status
                                        Disabled
                                        SA-CRID Original Value
                                        SA-CRID New Value
                                        OPROM - VBIOS
                                        IO Manageability Engine FW Version
                                        PHY Build Version
                                        Thunderbolt(TM) FW Version
                                        System Agent Manageability Engine FW Version
                        
                        Handle 0x0046, DMI type 7, 27 bytes
                        Cache Information
                                Socket Designation: L1 Cache
                                Configuration: Enabled, Not Socketed, Level 1
                                Operational Mode: Write Back
                                Location: Internal
                                Installed Size: 128 kB
                                Maximum Size: 128 kB
                                Supported SRAM Types:
                                        Synchronous
                                Installed SRAM Type: Synchronous
                                Speed: Unknown
                                Error Correction Type: Parity
                                System Type: Data
                                Associativity: 8-way Set-associative
                        
                        Handle 0x0047, DMI type 7, 27 bytes
                        Cache Information
                                Socket Designation: L1 Cache
                                Configuration: Enabled, Not Socketed, Level 1
                                Operational Mode: Write Back
                                Location: Internal
                                Installed Size: 256 kB
                                Maximum Size: 256 kB
                                Supported SRAM Types:
                                        Synchronous
                                Installed SRAM Type: Synchronous
                                Speed: Unknown
                                Error Correction Type: Parity
                                System Type: Instruction
                                Associativity: 8-way Set-associative
                        
                        Handle 0x0048, DMI type 7, 27 bytes
                        Cache Information
                                Socket Designation: L2 Cache
                                Configuration: Enabled, Not Socketed, Level 2
                                Operational Mode: Write Back
                                Location: Internal
                                Installed Size: 2 MB
                                Maximum Size: 2 MB
                                Supported SRAM Types:
                                        Synchronous
                                Installed SRAM Type: Synchronous
                                Speed: Unknown
                                Error Correction Type: Single-bit ECC
                                System Type: Unified
                                Associativity: 16-way Set-associative
                        
                        Handle 0x0049, DMI type 7, 27 bytes
                        Cache Information
                                Socket Designation: L3 Cache
                                Configuration: Enabled, Not Socketed, Level 3
                                Operational Mode: Write Back
                                Location: Internal
                                Installed Size: 6 MB
                                Maximum Size: 6 MB
                                Supported SRAM Types:
                                        Synchronous
                                Installed SRAM Type: Synchronous
                                Speed: Unknown
                                Error Correction Type: Multi-bit ECC
                                System Type: Unified
                                Associativity: 12-way Set-associative
                        
                        Handle 0x004A, DMI type 4, 48 bytes
                        Processor Information
                                Socket Designation: U3E1
                                Type: Central Processor
                                Family: Other
                                Manufacturer: Intel(R) Corporation
                                ID: E0 06 0B 00 FF FB EB BF
                                Version: Intel(R) N100
                                Voltage: 1.0 V
                                External Clock: 100 MHz
                                Max Speed: 3400 MHz
                                Current Speed: 2871 MHz
                                Status: Populated, Enabled
                                Upgrade: Other
                                L1 Cache Handle: 0x0047
                                L2 Cache Handle: 0x0048
                                L3 Cache Handle: 0x0049
                                Serial Number: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
                                Asset Tag: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
                                Part Number: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
                                Core Count: 4
                                Core Enabled: 4
                                Thread Count: 4
                                Characteristics:
                                        64-bit capable
                                        Multi-Core
                                        Execute Protection
                                        Enhanced Virtualization
                                        Power/Performance Control
                        
                        Handle 0x004B, DMI type 131, 64 bytes
                        OEM-specific Type
                                Header and Data:
                                        83 40 4B 00 31 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
                                        F8 00 81 54 00 00 00 00 21 20 00 00 32 00 10 00
                                        60 04 00 00 00 00 00 00 FE 00 FF FF 00 00 00 00
                                        00 00 00 00 22 00 00 00 76 50 72 6F 00 00 00 00
                        
                        Handle 0x004C, DMI type 41, 11 bytes
                        Onboard Device
                                Reference Designation: Onboard - Other
                                Type: Other
                                Status: Enabled
                                Type Instance: 1
                                Bus Address: 0000:00:00.0
                        
                        Handle 0x004D, DMI type 41, 11 bytes
                        Onboard Device
                                Reference Designation: Onboard - Video
                                Type: Video
                                Status: Enabled
                                Type Instance: 1
                                Bus Address: 0000:00:02.0
                        
                        Handle 0x004E, DMI type 41, 11 bytes
                        Onboard Device
                                Reference Designation: Onboard - Other
                                Type: Other
                                Status: Enabled
                                Type Instance: 2
                                Bus Address: 0000:00:0d.0
                        
                        Handle 0x004F, DMI type 41, 11 bytes
                        Onboard Device
                                Reference Designation: Onboard - Other
                                Type: Other
                                Status: Enabled
                                Type Instance: 3
                                Bus Address: 0000:00:14.0
                        
                        Handle 0x0050, DMI type 41, 11 bytes
                        Onboard Device
                                Reference Designation: Onboard - Other
                                Type: Other
                                Status: Enabled
                                Type Instance: 4
                                Bus Address: 0000:00:14.2
                        
                        Handle 0x0051, DMI type 41, 11 bytes
                        Onboard Device
                                Reference Designation: Onboard - Other
                                Type: Other
                                Status: Enabled
                                Type Instance: 5
                                Bus Address: 0000:00:16.0
                        
                        Handle 0x0052, DMI type 41, 11 bytes
                        Onboard Device
                                Reference Designation: Onboard - SATA
                                Type: SATA Controller
                                Status: Enabled
                                Type Instance: 1
                                Bus Address: 0000:00:17.0
                        
                        Handle 0x0053, DMI type 41, 11 bytes
                        Onboard Device
                                Reference Designation: Onboard - Other
                                Type: Other
                                Status: Enabled
                                Type Instance: 6
                                Bus Address: 0000:00:1f.0
                        
                        Handle 0x0054, DMI type 41, 11 bytes
                        Onboard Device
                                Reference Designation: Onboard - Sound
                                Type: Sound
                                Status: Enabled
                                Type Instance: 1
                                Bus Address: 0000:00:1f.3
                        
                        Handle 0x0055, DMI type 41, 11 bytes
                        Onboard Device
                                Reference Designation: Onboard - Other
                                Type: Other
                                Status: Enabled
                                Type Instance: 7
                                Bus Address: 0000:00:1f.4
                        
                        Handle 0x0056, DMI type 41, 11 bytes
                        Onboard Device
                                Reference Designation: Onboard - Other
                                Type: Other
                                Status: Enabled
                                Type Instance: 8
                                Bus Address: 0000:00:1f.5
                        
                        Handle 0x0057, DMI type 221, 82 bytes
                        OEM-specific Type
                                Header and Data:
                                        DD 52 57 00 0B 01 00 FF FF FF FF FF 02 00 FF FF
                                        FF FF FF 03 04 FF FF FF FF FF 05 06 FF FF FF FF
                                        FF 07 08 FF FF FF FF FF 09 00 FF FF FF FF FF 0A
                                        00 FF FF FF FF FF 0B 00 FF FF 00 00 00 0C 00 00
                                        21 00 56 10 0D 00 FF FF FF FF FF 0E 00 00 07 00
                                        00 00
                                Strings:
                                        Lan Phy Version
                                        Sensor Firmware Version
                                        Debug Mode Status
                                        Disabled
                                        Performance Mode Status
                                        Disabled
                                        Debug Use USB(Disabled:Serial)
                                        Disabled
                                        ICC Overclocking Version
                                        UNDI Version
                                        EC FW Version
                                        GOP Version
                                        Royal Park Version
                                        Platform Version
                        
                        
                        
                        T 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • T Offline
                          TheNarc @Le_zOU
                          last edited by

                          @Le_zOU Did you see the post from @binhex01 in this thread? They provided a link to a Google Drive folder that is still active with the BIOS and a write-up of exactly what they did:
                          https://forum.netgate.com/post/1176905

                          The only known way to address this is to flash an unlocked BIOS and then tweak a few settings (specifically power levels).

                          L 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                          • L Offline
                            Le_zOU @TheNarc
                            last edited by

                            @TheNarc thank you !!

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                            • L Offline
                              Le_zOU @binhex01
                              last edited by

                              @binhex01 THANK YOU !!!

                              That worked brilliantly once I figured I had to copy the EFI folder to my USB and not the content of EFI :D

                              CPU Type	Intel(R) N100
                              Current: 2922 MHz, Max: 806 MHz
                              4 CPUs : 1 package(s) x 4 core(s)
                              AES-NI CPU Crypto: Yes (active)
                              QAT Crypto: No
                              

                              Max is still wrong, but at least current is correct :D

                              I didn't manage to install stress-ng thou

                               sysctl -a dev.cpu | grep 'freq_levels\|freq'
                              dev.cpu.3.freq_levels: 806/-1
                              dev.cpu.3.freq: 2922
                              dev.cpu.2.freq_levels: 806/-1
                              dev.cpu.2.freq: 2922
                              dev.cpu.1.freq_levels: 806/-1
                              dev.cpu.1.freq: 2922
                              dev.cpu.0.freq_levels: 806/-1
                              dev.cpu.0.freq: 2923
                              
                              
                              T 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • T Offline
                                TheNarc @Le_zOU
                                last edited by

                                @Le_zOU Thanks for following up with your results and glad to hear it worked for you as well. One test I was using as something of a "proxy" for determining processor speed is an openssl benchmark. I'm sure it's not perfect, but I definitely saw huge improvements after I updated the BIOS and tweaked the power settings. The command I was using is:
                                openssl speed -evp aes-256-gcm
                                And for reference, here are my results from my N100 system:

                                Doing AES-256-GCM for 3s on 16 size blocks: 3473694 AES-256-GCM's in 2.99s
                                Doing AES-256-GCM for 3s on 64 size blocks: 3067055 AES-256-GCM's in 2.99s
                                Doing AES-256-GCM for 3s on 256 size blocks: 2611390 AES-256-GCM's in 2.98s
                                Doing AES-256-GCM for 3s on 1024 size blocks: 2123333 AES-256-GCM's in 2.99s
                                Doing AES-256-GCM for 3s on 8192 size blocks: 424960 AES-256-GCM's in 2.99s
                                Doing AES-256-GCM for 3s on 16384 size blocks: 281002 AES-256-GCM's in 3.00s
                                version: 3.0.16
                                built on: reproducible build, date unspecified
                                options: bn(64,64)
                                compiler: clang
                                CPUINFO: OPENSSL_ia32cap=0x4ffae3bfffebffff:0x98c001bc2394a6c3
                                The 'numbers' are in 1000s of bytes per second processed.
                                type             16 bytes     64 bytes    256 bytes   1024 bytes   8192 bytes  16384 bytes
                                AES-256-GCM      18574.74k    65601.34k   224005.31k   726656.67k  1163453.93k  1534645.59k
                                
                                L 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • L Offline
                                  Le_zOU @TheNarc
                                  last edited by

                                  @TheNarc

                                  openssl speed -evp aes-256-gcm
                                  Doing AES-256-GCM for 3s on 16 size blocks: 6190787 AES-256-GCM's in 2.98s
                                  Doing AES-256-GCM for 3s on 64 size blocks: 6143285 AES-256-GCM's in 3.05s
                                  Doing AES-256-GCM for 3s on 256 size blocks: 5525738 AES-256-GCM's in 2.99s
                                  Doing AES-256-GCM for 3s on 1024 size blocks: 4106145 AES-256-GCM's in 3.00s
                                  Doing AES-256-GCM for 3s on 8192 size blocks: 1261600 AES-256-GCM's in 2.99s
                                  Doing AES-256-GCM for 3s on 16384 size blocks: 705674 AES-256-GCM's in 2.99s
                                  version: 3.0.16
                                  built on: reproducible build, date unspecified
                                  options: bn(64,64)
                                  compiler: clang
                                  CPUINFO: OPENSSL_ia32cap=0x7ffaf3bfffebffff:0x98c007bc239ca7eb
                                  The 'numbers' are in 1000s of bytes per second processed.
                                  type             16 bytes     64 bytes    256 bytes   1024 bytes   8192 bytes  16384 bytes
                                  AES-256-GCM      33190.40k   129040.49k   472760.79k  1401564.16k  3454003.87k  3863983.40k
                                  
                                  

                                  took me 10 days to find and receive a proper HDMI adapter and PS2-USB adapter for my old Dell KVM in the rack

                                  T 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                  • T Offline
                                    TheNarc @Le_zOU
                                    last edited by

                                    @Le_zOU Looks good! And you helped me out too because it seems like I was unwittingly hobbling my own N100 with a too-aggressive Speed Shift setting. I'd had it at 85 but with some testing, 50 seems to be something of a sweet spot for me.

                                    L 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                    • L Offline
                                      Le_zOU @TheNarc
                                      last edited by

                                      @TheNarc mine is set at 40 ;D
                                      I have a 120mm fan on top of ther box, running at 50% speed
                                      temp between 37/42C

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • C Offline
                                        chrcoluk
                                        last edited by chrcoluk

                                        In the end I didnt flash. I dont have the low clock speed issue. I also have a different board layout to the screenshots posted on the other forum, so I think my board revision is different, the bios may still be compatible but given I dont have the locked low clocked speeds, it would mostly be a "nice to have" thing for me rather than a necessity.

                                        pfSense CE 2.8.1

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