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    Install pfSense on Stormshield SN300

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Hardware
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    • F
      FaceOfHorroOds
      last edited by

      I'm back !

      I successfully installed the image "pfSense-CE-memstick-2.4.3-RELEASE-amd64.img" with rufus on storage and still have a network port detected

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      • F
        FaceOfHorroOds
        last edited by

        I put back the version "pfSense-CE-memstick-2.4.5-RELEASE-p1-amd64.img" however the command "~~" does not work to exit the serial port

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        • stephenw10S
          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
          last edited by

          The escape command is ~~.

          To escape just the local console session it would be ~. but you are in a session inside that.

          You really need to be on the current version.

          Steve

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          • F
            FaceOfHorroOds
            last edited by

            I already tried and it doesn't work

            [2.4.5-RELEASE][admin@pfsense-SN300A.home]/root: cu -l cuau1 -s 19200
            Stale lock on cuau1 PID=80957... overriding.
            Connected
            
            General Commands:
            -----------------
            Help/?: Get help on a group or a specific command
            Up    : Move one command level up
            Logout: Exit CLI
            
            Command Groups:
            ---------------
            System      : System settings and reset options
            IP          : IP configuration and Ping
            Port        : Port management
            MAC         : MAC address table
            VLAN        : Virtual LAN
            PVLAN       : Private VLAN
            Security    : Security management
            STP         : Spanning Tree Protocol
            Aggr        : Link Aggregation
            LACP        : Link Aggregation Control Protocol
            LLDP        : Link Layer Discovery Protocol
            EEE         : Energy Efficient Ethernet
            QoS         : Quality of Service
            Mirror      : Port mirroring
            Config      : Load/Save of configuration via TFTP
            Firmware    : Download of firmware via TFTP
            Loop Protect: Loop Protection
            IPMC        : MLD/IGMP Snooping
            Debug       : Switch debug facilities
            
            Type '<group>' to enter command group, e.g. 'port'.
            Type '<group> ?' to get list of group commands, e.g. 'port ?'.
            Type '<command> ?' to get help on a command, e.g. 'port mode ?'.
            Commands may be abbreviated, e.g. 'por co' instead of 'port configuration'.
            >~~.
            Invalid command
            >~~
            Invalid command
            >~.
            Invalid command
            
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            • F
              FaceOfHorroOds
              last edited by FaceOfHorroOds

              I said nothing, in copy / paste it works with ~.

              >~.
              Invalid command
              >~
              [EOT]
              [2.4.5-RELEASE][admin@pfsense-SN300A.home]/root: ~.
              
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              • stephenw10S
                stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                last edited by

                Hmm, weird. I will say the terminal only looks for escape characters immediately following a return. I usually hit return a couple of time before ending it to be sure.

                Steve

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                • F
                  FaceOfHorroOds
                  last edited by

                  I tried to show all interfaces of the SN300 to Pfsense via the cu -l cuau1 -s 19200 and nothing helps.

                  Am I doing it right?

                  pfSense - Serial: 1530B00379 - Netgate Device ID: 06645fdd1d35deecde91
                  
                  *** Welcome to pfSense 2.4.5-RELEASE-p1 (amd64) on pfsense-SN300A ***
                  
                   WAN (wan)       -> em0        -> v4/DHCP4: 192.168.1.66/24
                                                    v6/DHCP6: 2a01:cb19:8f84:c700:20d:b4ff:fe11:6c5c/64
                  
                   0) Logout (SSH only)                  9) pfTop
                   1) Assign Interfaces                 10) Filter Logs
                   2) Set interface(s) IP address       11) Restart webConfigurator
                   3) Reset webConfigurator password    12) PHP shell + pfSense tools
                   4) Reset to factory defaults         13) Update from console
                   5) Reboot system                     14) Disable Secure Shell (sshd)
                   6) Halt system                       15) Restore recent configuration
                   7) Ping host                         16) Restart PHP-FPM
                   8) Shell
                  
                  Enter an option: 8
                  
                  [2.4.5-RELEASE][admin@pfsense-SN300A.home]/root: cu -l cuau1 -s 19200
                  Connected
                  

                  I have enabled all ports and it is connected to my network through port 1

                  >port configuration
                  
                  Port Configuration:
                  ===================
                  
                  
                  Port  State     Mode         Flow Control  MaxFrame  Power     Excessive  Link
                  ----  --------  -----------  ------------  --------  --------  ---------  ----
                  1     Enabled   Auto         Disabled      9600      Disabled  Discard    1Gfdx
                  2     Enabled   Auto         Disabled      9600      Disabled  Discard    Down
                  3     Enabled   Auto         Disabled      9600      Disabled  Discard    Down
                  4     Enabled   Auto         Disabled      9600      Disabled  Discard    Down
                  5     Enabled   Auto         Disabled      9600      Disabled  Discard    Down
                  6     Enabled   Auto         Disabled      9600      Disabled  Discard    Down
                  7     Enabled   Auto         Disabled      9600      Disabled  Discard    Down
                  8     Enabled   Auto         Disabled      9600      Disabled  Discard    Down
                  9     Enabled   Auto         Disabled      9600      Disabled  Discard    1Gfdx
                  

                  For the test, I created one VLAN per interface

                  VLAN>config
                  
                  VLAN Configuration:
                  ===================
                  
                  
                  Port  PVID  Frame Type  Ingress Filter  Tx Tag      Port Type
                  ----  ----  ----------  --------------  ----------  -------------
                  1     1     Untagged    Disabled        Untag PVID  S-Port
                  2     2     Untagged    Disabled        Untag PVID  S-Port
                  3     3     Untagged    Disabled        Untag PVID  S-Port
                  4     4     Untagged    Disabled        Untag PVID  S-Port
                  5     5     Untagged    Disabled        Untag PVID  S-Port
                  6     6     Untagged    Disabled        Untag PVID  S-Port
                  7     7     Untagged    Disabled        Untag PVID  S-Port
                  8     8     Untagged    Disabled        Untag PVID  S-Port
                  9     1     Untagged    Disabled        Untag PVID  S-Port
                  
                  VID   VLAN Name                         Ports
                  ----  --------------------------------  -----
                  1     port1                             1-9
                  2     port2                             2
                  3     port3                             3
                  4     port4                             4
                  5     port5                             5
                  6     port6                             6
                  7     port7                             7
                  8     port8                             8
                  

                  He only sees me as a network interface, even after a full reboot

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                  • stephenw10S
                    stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                    last edited by stephenw10

                    Did you add the VLANs in pfSense on the internal interface?

                    Never use VLAN 1.

                    Here's how I have mine:

                    >vlan config
                    
                    VLAN Configuration:
                    ===================
                    
                    
                    Port  PVID  Frame Type  Ingress Filter  Tx Tag      Port Type      
                    ----  ----  ----------  --------------  ----------  -------------  
                    1     101   Untagged    Disabled        Untag All   S-Port         
                    2     102   Untagged    Disabled        Untag All   S-Port         
                    3     103   Untagged    Disabled        Untag All   S-Port         
                    4     103   Untagged    Disabled        Untag All   S-Port         
                    5     104   Untagged    Disabled        Untag All   S-Port         
                    6     104   Untagged    Disabled        Untag All   S-Port         
                    7     104   Untagged    Disabled        Untag All   S-Port         
                    8     104   Untagged    Disabled        Untag All   S-Port         
                    9     104   Untagged    Disabled        Untag All   S-Port         
                    10    104   Untagged    Disabled        Untag All   S-Port         
                    11    105   Untagged    Disabled        Untag All   S-Port         
                    12    105   Untagged    Disabled        Untag All   S-Port         
                    13    None  Tagged      Disabled        Tag All     C-Port         
                    14    None  Tagged      Disabled        Tag All     C-Port         
                    
                    VID   VLAN Name                         Ports
                    ----  --------------------------------  -----
                    101   WAN1                              1,13,14
                    102   WAN2                              2,13,14
                    103   LAN1                              3,4,13,14
                    104   LAN2                              5-10,13,14
                    105   WIFI1                             11-14
                    
                    VID   VLAN Name                         Ports
                    ----  --------------------------------  -----
                    VLAN forbidden table is empty
                    

                    Though now I'm looking at it 'Untag PVID' would probably be better there. Hmm, been a long while since I configured that....

                    Ports 13 and 14 are the internal ports in the u250s. I have them as an LACP lagg.

                    Steve

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                    • stephenw10S
                      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                      last edited by

                      Ok reviewing the untag all doesn't matter since it only untags member VLANs. In my case I don't have any mixed tagged/untagged ports so I could either.

                      You need to have port 9 a member of all the VLANs so it carries them tagged to pfSense.

                      The frame type needs to be 'all' since that port is carrying tagged and untagged traffic.

                      At least port 9 should be set to c-port or unaware so it tags for vlans.

                      Steve

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                      • F
                        FaceOfHorroOds
                        last edited by

                        I only have vlan 1 put on the em0 interface in WAN

                        On the internal interface? em0?

                        Internal ports? what does it correspond to?

                        I have port 9, I tried to put port 9 in "Frame Type : Tagged" and I lost control in ssh.

                        I didn't understand what "S-Port" and "C-Port" were

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                        • stephenw10S
                          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                          last edited by

                          Yes em0 is the internal port, it's connected to port 9 on the switch.

                          It's frame type has to be 'all' because it's carrying tagged and untagged traffic in your setup.

                          Then you need to create the vlan interfaces in pfSense on em0.
                          So em0.2 em0.3 etc.

                          Steve

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                          • F
                            FaceOfHorroOds
                            last edited by

                            I just reviewed my configuration based on what I planned

                            VLAN>conf
                            
                            VLAN Configuration:
                            ===================
                            
                            
                            Port  PVID  Frame Type  Ingress Filter  Tx Tag      Port Type
                            ----  ----  ----------  --------------  ----------  -------------
                            1     None  Tagged      Disabled        Tag All     S-Port
                            2     None  Tagged      Disabled        Tag All     S-Port
                            3     100   Untagged    Disabled        Untag PVID  S-Port
                            4     100   Untagged    Disabled        Untag PVID  S-Port
                            5     100   Untagged    Disabled        Untag PVID  S-Port
                            6     101   Untagged    Disabled        Untag PVID  S-Port
                            7     None  Tagged      Disabled        Tag All     C-Port
                            8     None  Tagged      Disabled        Tag All     C-Port
                            9     None  Tagged      Disabled        Tag All     C-Port
                            
                            VID   VLAN Name                         Ports
                            ----  --------------------------------  -----
                            1                                       1-9
                            100   LAN                               3-5,7-9
                            101   DMZ                               6-9
                            832   OrangeDataVoIP                    1,2,9
                            840   OrangeTV                          1,2,9
                            
                            VID   VLAN Name                         Ports
                            ----  --------------------------------  -----
                            VLAN forbidden table is empty
                            

                            I just reviewed my configuration according to what I planned

                            I have :

                            • ports 1 and 2 in VLAN 832 and 840 for the WAN (in trunk)

                            Port 1 is the operator WAN
                            port 2 is a LAN to the operator router WAN

                            • ports 3 to 5 are the LAN - port 6 is for a DMZ (for a server)
                            • ports 7 and 8 are for a LACP with my manageable switch in trunk

                            On pfsense, I created VLAN 100, 101, 832 and 840 on em0 and I put em0.100 in WAN port and I connected my local network to one of the LAN ports (vlan 100)

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                            • stephenw10S
                              stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                              last edited by stephenw10

                              Ports 1 and 2 will need to be a C-port or Unaware.

                              I think S-port is wrong for anything we are doing but on an untagged port it doesn't matter:
                              https://www.etherwan.com/support/faq/ethernet-switches/what-defines-vlan-trunk-modes-unaware-c-port-s-port-and-s-custom-port
                              That's probably based on the same switch chip family.

                              That looks correct for LAN. Are you able to connect to pfSense on ports 3, 4 or 5?

                              Steve

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                              • F
                                FaceOfHorroOds
                                last edited by

                                I switched ports 1 and 2 to C-port

                                VLAN>conf
                                
                                VLAN Configuration:
                                ===================
                                
                                
                                Port  PVID  Frame Type  Ingress Filter  Tx Tag      Port Type
                                ----  ----  ----------  --------------  ----------  -------------
                                1     None  Tagged      Disabled        Tag All     C-Port
                                2     None  Tagged      Disabled        Tag All     C-Port
                                3     100   Untagged    Disabled        Untag PVID  S-Port
                                4     100   Untagged    Disabled        Untag PVID  S-Port
                                5     100   Untagged    Disabled        Untag PVID  S-Port
                                6     101   Untagged    Disabled        Untag PVID  S-Port
                                7     None  Tagged      Disabled        Tag All     C-Port
                                8     None  Tagged      Disabled        Tag All     C-Port
                                9     None  Tagged      Disabled        Tag All     C-Port
                                
                                VID   VLAN Name                         Ports
                                ----  --------------------------------  -----
                                1                                       1-9
                                100   LAN                               3-5,7-9
                                101   DMZ                               6-9
                                832   OrangeDataVoIP                    1,2,9
                                840   OrangeTV                          1,2,9
                                
                                VID   VLAN Name                         Ports
                                ----  --------------------------------  -----
                                

                                I put the em0.100 (LAN) interface in WAN port and I connected my local network to one of the LAN ports (port 3)

                                To explain what I want to do.

                                The operator network will arrive on port 1 with VLAN 832 (options 60, 77, 90, 125 must be sent by the DHCP client to obtain an IP) and 840 for television.

                                On port 2, I send the vlan 832 (with option 90, 119, 120, 125 by DHCP server) and 840 on the WAN port on the operator router.

                                I retrieve the LAN from the operator router (by disabling the DHCP server to use the pfsense DHCP server) to send it to the pfsense LAN ports (on the Stormshield SN300).

                                I created a network for myself a DMZ.

                                There will be NAT on port 1

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                                • stephenw10S
                                  stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                  last edited by

                                  Hmm, OK. Seems complex! I would start simple first.

                                  You were able to connect over VLAN100 to pfSense?

                                  Steve

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                                  • F
                                    FaceOfHorroOds
                                    last edited by

                                    This is why I would have liked to have the Stormshield ports directly seen by pfsense. From what I understand, there is a lack of driver and the driver does not exist.

                                    Yes, I access the pfsense web interface via the vlan 100.

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                                    • stephenw10S
                                      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                      last edited by

                                      It's not so much a lack of a driver as a system design issue. The ports are not connected individually to pfSense, you have to use the switch.
                                      However that may actually be an advantage for what you're doing. Otherwise you'd have to bridge some of the interfaces to get the pass-through to the ISP router.

                                      Steve

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                                      • F
                                        FaceOfHorroOds
                                        last edited by

                                        All right,

                                        I will also change the WAN port on em0.832 which will be the final wan port to lie on the em0.100

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                                        • F
                                          FaceOfHorroOds
                                          last edited by

                                          I defined the LAN and WAN interfaces using the interfaces with the vlans

                                          [2.4.5-RELEASE][admin@pfsense-SN300A.home]/: exit
                                          exit
                                          pfSense - Serial: 1530B00379 - Netgate Device ID: 06645fdd1d35deecde91
                                          
                                          *** Welcome to pfSense 2.4.5-RELEASE-p1 (amd64) on pfsense-SN300A ***
                                          
                                           WAN (wan)       -> em0.832    ->
                                           LAN (lan)       -> em0.100    -> v4: 192.168.1.252/24
                                           DMZ (opt1)      -> em0.101    -> v4: 192.168.2.254/24
                                           VLAN_TV (opt2)  -> em0.840    ->
                                          
                                          

                                          I found that : http://asmodeus.com.ua/library/os/freebsd/freebsd_interface_em.html

                                          I get stuck at the stage

                                          Собираем это дело:
                                          make
                                          

                                          with the error

                                          [2.4.5-RELEASE][admin@pfsense-SN300A.home]/root/em-6.9.20/src: make
                                          make: "/usr/share/mk/bsd.kmod.mk" line 12: Unable to locate the kernel source tree. Set SYSDIR to override.
                                          
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                                          • stephenw10S
                                            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                            last edited by

                                            There are no build tools in pfSense, you cannot run 'make'.

                                            But why are you trying to build em? The driver is already loaded.

                                            Those instructions are for an ancient version of FreeBSD anyway.

                                            Steve

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