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    Install pfSense on Stormshield SN300

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Hardware
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    • F
      FaceOfHorroOds
      last edited by

      I put back the version "pfSense-CE-memstick-2.4.5-RELEASE-p1-amd64.img" however the command "~~" does not work to exit the serial port

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      • stephenw10S
        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
        last edited by

        The escape command is ~~.

        To escape just the local console session it would be ~. but you are in a session inside that.

        You really need to be on the current version.

        Steve

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        • F
          FaceOfHorroOds
          last edited by

          I already tried and it doesn't work

          [2.4.5-RELEASE][admin@pfsense-SN300A.home]/root: cu -l cuau1 -s 19200
          Stale lock on cuau1 PID=80957... overriding.
          Connected
          
          General Commands:
          -----------------
          Help/?: Get help on a group or a specific command
          Up    : Move one command level up
          Logout: Exit CLI
          
          Command Groups:
          ---------------
          System      : System settings and reset options
          IP          : IP configuration and Ping
          Port        : Port management
          MAC         : MAC address table
          VLAN        : Virtual LAN
          PVLAN       : Private VLAN
          Security    : Security management
          STP         : Spanning Tree Protocol
          Aggr        : Link Aggregation
          LACP        : Link Aggregation Control Protocol
          LLDP        : Link Layer Discovery Protocol
          EEE         : Energy Efficient Ethernet
          QoS         : Quality of Service
          Mirror      : Port mirroring
          Config      : Load/Save of configuration via TFTP
          Firmware    : Download of firmware via TFTP
          Loop Protect: Loop Protection
          IPMC        : MLD/IGMP Snooping
          Debug       : Switch debug facilities
          
          Type '<group>' to enter command group, e.g. 'port'.
          Type '<group> ?' to get list of group commands, e.g. 'port ?'.
          Type '<command> ?' to get help on a command, e.g. 'port mode ?'.
          Commands may be abbreviated, e.g. 'por co' instead of 'port configuration'.
          >~~.
          Invalid command
          >~~
          Invalid command
          >~.
          Invalid command
          
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          • F
            FaceOfHorroOds
            last edited by FaceOfHorroOds

            I said nothing, in copy / paste it works with ~.

            >~.
            Invalid command
            >~
            [EOT]
            [2.4.5-RELEASE][admin@pfsense-SN300A.home]/root: ~.
            
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            • stephenw10S
              stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
              last edited by

              Hmm, weird. I will say the terminal only looks for escape characters immediately following a return. I usually hit return a couple of time before ending it to be sure.

              Steve

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              • F
                FaceOfHorroOds
                last edited by

                I tried to show all interfaces of the SN300 to Pfsense via the cu -l cuau1 -s 19200 and nothing helps.

                Am I doing it right?

                pfSense - Serial: 1530B00379 - Netgate Device ID: 06645fdd1d35deecde91
                
                *** Welcome to pfSense 2.4.5-RELEASE-p1 (amd64) on pfsense-SN300A ***
                
                 WAN (wan)       -> em0        -> v4/DHCP4: 192.168.1.66/24
                                                  v6/DHCP6: 2a01:cb19:8f84:c700:20d:b4ff:fe11:6c5c/64
                
                 0) Logout (SSH only)                  9) pfTop
                 1) Assign Interfaces                 10) Filter Logs
                 2) Set interface(s) IP address       11) Restart webConfigurator
                 3) Reset webConfigurator password    12) PHP shell + pfSense tools
                 4) Reset to factory defaults         13) Update from console
                 5) Reboot system                     14) Disable Secure Shell (sshd)
                 6) Halt system                       15) Restore recent configuration
                 7) Ping host                         16) Restart PHP-FPM
                 8) Shell
                
                Enter an option: 8
                
                [2.4.5-RELEASE][admin@pfsense-SN300A.home]/root: cu -l cuau1 -s 19200
                Connected
                

                I have enabled all ports and it is connected to my network through port 1

                >port configuration
                
                Port Configuration:
                ===================
                
                
                Port  State     Mode         Flow Control  MaxFrame  Power     Excessive  Link
                ----  --------  -----------  ------------  --------  --------  ---------  ----
                1     Enabled   Auto         Disabled      9600      Disabled  Discard    1Gfdx
                2     Enabled   Auto         Disabled      9600      Disabled  Discard    Down
                3     Enabled   Auto         Disabled      9600      Disabled  Discard    Down
                4     Enabled   Auto         Disabled      9600      Disabled  Discard    Down
                5     Enabled   Auto         Disabled      9600      Disabled  Discard    Down
                6     Enabled   Auto         Disabled      9600      Disabled  Discard    Down
                7     Enabled   Auto         Disabled      9600      Disabled  Discard    Down
                8     Enabled   Auto         Disabled      9600      Disabled  Discard    Down
                9     Enabled   Auto         Disabled      9600      Disabled  Discard    1Gfdx
                

                For the test, I created one VLAN per interface

                VLAN>config
                
                VLAN Configuration:
                ===================
                
                
                Port  PVID  Frame Type  Ingress Filter  Tx Tag      Port Type
                ----  ----  ----------  --------------  ----------  -------------
                1     1     Untagged    Disabled        Untag PVID  S-Port
                2     2     Untagged    Disabled        Untag PVID  S-Port
                3     3     Untagged    Disabled        Untag PVID  S-Port
                4     4     Untagged    Disabled        Untag PVID  S-Port
                5     5     Untagged    Disabled        Untag PVID  S-Port
                6     6     Untagged    Disabled        Untag PVID  S-Port
                7     7     Untagged    Disabled        Untag PVID  S-Port
                8     8     Untagged    Disabled        Untag PVID  S-Port
                9     1     Untagged    Disabled        Untag PVID  S-Port
                
                VID   VLAN Name                         Ports
                ----  --------------------------------  -----
                1     port1                             1-9
                2     port2                             2
                3     port3                             3
                4     port4                             4
                5     port5                             5
                6     port6                             6
                7     port7                             7
                8     port8                             8
                

                He only sees me as a network interface, even after a full reboot

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                • stephenw10S
                  stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                  last edited by stephenw10

                  Did you add the VLANs in pfSense on the internal interface?

                  Never use VLAN 1.

                  Here's how I have mine:

                  >vlan config
                  
                  VLAN Configuration:
                  ===================
                  
                  
                  Port  PVID  Frame Type  Ingress Filter  Tx Tag      Port Type      
                  ----  ----  ----------  --------------  ----------  -------------  
                  1     101   Untagged    Disabled        Untag All   S-Port         
                  2     102   Untagged    Disabled        Untag All   S-Port         
                  3     103   Untagged    Disabled        Untag All   S-Port         
                  4     103   Untagged    Disabled        Untag All   S-Port         
                  5     104   Untagged    Disabled        Untag All   S-Port         
                  6     104   Untagged    Disabled        Untag All   S-Port         
                  7     104   Untagged    Disabled        Untag All   S-Port         
                  8     104   Untagged    Disabled        Untag All   S-Port         
                  9     104   Untagged    Disabled        Untag All   S-Port         
                  10    104   Untagged    Disabled        Untag All   S-Port         
                  11    105   Untagged    Disabled        Untag All   S-Port         
                  12    105   Untagged    Disabled        Untag All   S-Port         
                  13    None  Tagged      Disabled        Tag All     C-Port         
                  14    None  Tagged      Disabled        Tag All     C-Port         
                  
                  VID   VLAN Name                         Ports
                  ----  --------------------------------  -----
                  101   WAN1                              1,13,14
                  102   WAN2                              2,13,14
                  103   LAN1                              3,4,13,14
                  104   LAN2                              5-10,13,14
                  105   WIFI1                             11-14
                  
                  VID   VLAN Name                         Ports
                  ----  --------------------------------  -----
                  VLAN forbidden table is empty
                  

                  Though now I'm looking at it 'Untag PVID' would probably be better there. Hmm, been a long while since I configured that....

                  Ports 13 and 14 are the internal ports in the u250s. I have them as an LACP lagg.

                  Steve

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                  • stephenw10S
                    stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                    last edited by

                    Ok reviewing the untag all doesn't matter since it only untags member VLANs. In my case I don't have any mixed tagged/untagged ports so I could either.

                    You need to have port 9 a member of all the VLANs so it carries them tagged to pfSense.

                    The frame type needs to be 'all' since that port is carrying tagged and untagged traffic.

                    At least port 9 should be set to c-port or unaware so it tags for vlans.

                    Steve

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                    • F
                      FaceOfHorroOds
                      last edited by

                      I only have vlan 1 put on the em0 interface in WAN

                      On the internal interface? em0?

                      Internal ports? what does it correspond to?

                      I have port 9, I tried to put port 9 in "Frame Type : Tagged" and I lost control in ssh.

                      I didn't understand what "S-Port" and "C-Port" were

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                      • stephenw10S
                        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                        last edited by

                        Yes em0 is the internal port, it's connected to port 9 on the switch.

                        It's frame type has to be 'all' because it's carrying tagged and untagged traffic in your setup.

                        Then you need to create the vlan interfaces in pfSense on em0.
                        So em0.2 em0.3 etc.

                        Steve

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                        • F
                          FaceOfHorroOds
                          last edited by

                          I just reviewed my configuration based on what I planned

                          VLAN>conf
                          
                          VLAN Configuration:
                          ===================
                          
                          
                          Port  PVID  Frame Type  Ingress Filter  Tx Tag      Port Type
                          ----  ----  ----------  --------------  ----------  -------------
                          1     None  Tagged      Disabled        Tag All     S-Port
                          2     None  Tagged      Disabled        Tag All     S-Port
                          3     100   Untagged    Disabled        Untag PVID  S-Port
                          4     100   Untagged    Disabled        Untag PVID  S-Port
                          5     100   Untagged    Disabled        Untag PVID  S-Port
                          6     101   Untagged    Disabled        Untag PVID  S-Port
                          7     None  Tagged      Disabled        Tag All     C-Port
                          8     None  Tagged      Disabled        Tag All     C-Port
                          9     None  Tagged      Disabled        Tag All     C-Port
                          
                          VID   VLAN Name                         Ports
                          ----  --------------------------------  -----
                          1                                       1-9
                          100   LAN                               3-5,7-9
                          101   DMZ                               6-9
                          832   OrangeDataVoIP                    1,2,9
                          840   OrangeTV                          1,2,9
                          
                          VID   VLAN Name                         Ports
                          ----  --------------------------------  -----
                          VLAN forbidden table is empty
                          

                          I just reviewed my configuration according to what I planned

                          I have :

                          • ports 1 and 2 in VLAN 832 and 840 for the WAN (in trunk)

                          Port 1 is the operator WAN
                          port 2 is a LAN to the operator router WAN

                          • ports 3 to 5 are the LAN - port 6 is for a DMZ (for a server)
                          • ports 7 and 8 are for a LACP with my manageable switch in trunk

                          On pfsense, I created VLAN 100, 101, 832 and 840 on em0 and I put em0.100 in WAN port and I connected my local network to one of the LAN ports (vlan 100)

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                          • stephenw10S
                            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                            last edited by stephenw10

                            Ports 1 and 2 will need to be a C-port or Unaware.

                            I think S-port is wrong for anything we are doing but on an untagged port it doesn't matter:
                            https://www.etherwan.com/support/faq/ethernet-switches/what-defines-vlan-trunk-modes-unaware-c-port-s-port-and-s-custom-port
                            That's probably based on the same switch chip family.

                            That looks correct for LAN. Are you able to connect to pfSense on ports 3, 4 or 5?

                            Steve

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                            • F
                              FaceOfHorroOds
                              last edited by

                              I switched ports 1 and 2 to C-port

                              VLAN>conf
                              
                              VLAN Configuration:
                              ===================
                              
                              
                              Port  PVID  Frame Type  Ingress Filter  Tx Tag      Port Type
                              ----  ----  ----------  --------------  ----------  -------------
                              1     None  Tagged      Disabled        Tag All     C-Port
                              2     None  Tagged      Disabled        Tag All     C-Port
                              3     100   Untagged    Disabled        Untag PVID  S-Port
                              4     100   Untagged    Disabled        Untag PVID  S-Port
                              5     100   Untagged    Disabled        Untag PVID  S-Port
                              6     101   Untagged    Disabled        Untag PVID  S-Port
                              7     None  Tagged      Disabled        Tag All     C-Port
                              8     None  Tagged      Disabled        Tag All     C-Port
                              9     None  Tagged      Disabled        Tag All     C-Port
                              
                              VID   VLAN Name                         Ports
                              ----  --------------------------------  -----
                              1                                       1-9
                              100   LAN                               3-5,7-9
                              101   DMZ                               6-9
                              832   OrangeDataVoIP                    1,2,9
                              840   OrangeTV                          1,2,9
                              
                              VID   VLAN Name                         Ports
                              ----  --------------------------------  -----
                              

                              I put the em0.100 (LAN) interface in WAN port and I connected my local network to one of the LAN ports (port 3)

                              To explain what I want to do.

                              The operator network will arrive on port 1 with VLAN 832 (options 60, 77, 90, 125 must be sent by the DHCP client to obtain an IP) and 840 for television.

                              On port 2, I send the vlan 832 (with option 90, 119, 120, 125 by DHCP server) and 840 on the WAN port on the operator router.

                              I retrieve the LAN from the operator router (by disabling the DHCP server to use the pfsense DHCP server) to send it to the pfsense LAN ports (on the Stormshield SN300).

                              I created a network for myself a DMZ.

                              There will be NAT on port 1

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                              • stephenw10S
                                stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                last edited by

                                Hmm, OK. Seems complex! I would start simple first.

                                You were able to connect over VLAN100 to pfSense?

                                Steve

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                                • F
                                  FaceOfHorroOds
                                  last edited by

                                  This is why I would have liked to have the Stormshield ports directly seen by pfsense. From what I understand, there is a lack of driver and the driver does not exist.

                                  Yes, I access the pfsense web interface via the vlan 100.

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                                  • stephenw10S
                                    stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                    last edited by

                                    It's not so much a lack of a driver as a system design issue. The ports are not connected individually to pfSense, you have to use the switch.
                                    However that may actually be an advantage for what you're doing. Otherwise you'd have to bridge some of the interfaces to get the pass-through to the ISP router.

                                    Steve

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                                    • F
                                      FaceOfHorroOds
                                      last edited by

                                      All right,

                                      I will also change the WAN port on em0.832 which will be the final wan port to lie on the em0.100

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                                      • F
                                        FaceOfHorroOds
                                        last edited by

                                        I defined the LAN and WAN interfaces using the interfaces with the vlans

                                        [2.4.5-RELEASE][admin@pfsense-SN300A.home]/: exit
                                        exit
                                        pfSense - Serial: 1530B00379 - Netgate Device ID: 06645fdd1d35deecde91
                                        
                                        *** Welcome to pfSense 2.4.5-RELEASE-p1 (amd64) on pfsense-SN300A ***
                                        
                                         WAN (wan)       -> em0.832    ->
                                         LAN (lan)       -> em0.100    -> v4: 192.168.1.252/24
                                         DMZ (opt1)      -> em0.101    -> v4: 192.168.2.254/24
                                         VLAN_TV (opt2)  -> em0.840    ->
                                        
                                        

                                        I found that : http://asmodeus.com.ua/library/os/freebsd/freebsd_interface_em.html

                                        I get stuck at the stage

                                        Собираем это дело:
                                        make
                                        

                                        with the error

                                        [2.4.5-RELEASE][admin@pfsense-SN300A.home]/root/em-6.9.20/src: make
                                        make: "/usr/share/mk/bsd.kmod.mk" line 12: Unable to locate the kernel source tree. Set SYSDIR to override.
                                        
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                                        • stephenw10S
                                          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                          last edited by

                                          There are no build tools in pfSense, you cannot run 'make'.

                                          But why are you trying to build em? The driver is already loaded.

                                          Those instructions are for an ancient version of FreeBSD anyway.

                                          Steve

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