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    NTP - poor reach after 20 hours

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
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    • Cool_CoronaC
      Cool_Corona
      last edited by

      a3720d4c-3bcd-4c32-b4b6-2326839437c2-billede.png

      bingo600B 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • bingo600B
        bingo600 @Cool_Corona
        last edited by

        @cool_corona

        There's quite a bit of jitter on your selected peer.
        It' only won because it's a Stratum 1.

        /Bingo

        If you find my answer useful - Please give the post a šŸ‘ - "thumbs up"

        pfSense+ 23.05.1 (ZFS)

        QOTOM-Q355G4 Quad Lan.
        CPUĀ  : Core i5 5250U, Ram : 8GB Kingston DDR3LV 1600
        LANĀ  : 4 x Intel 211, DiskĀ  : 240G SAMSUNG MZ7L3240HCHQ SSD

        F 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
        • F
          farmerjohn @bingo600
          last edited by

          @bingo600 subject of thread is 'poor' reach not 'porn' reach.

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • F
            farmerjohn @johnpoz
            last edited by

            @johnpoz
            i updated from 2.5.0 to 2.5.1. Here is NTP status after 90 minutes after reboot. Hopefully the Scandinavian guys won't try and shame me again with their impressive NTP output.

            [2.5.1-RELEASE][admin@pfsense.home]/var/log: ntpq -pcrv
                 remote           refid      st t when poll reach   delay   offset  jitter
            ==============================================================================
             0.pfsense.pool. .POOL.          16 p    -   64    0    0.000   +0.000   0.000
            +unifi.versadns. 71.66.197.233    2 u  632  128  120   42.354   -2.973   1.580
            *clock.nyc.he.ne .CDMA.           1 u  453  128  144   37.191   +1.439   1.048
            
            associd=0 status=0618 leap_none, sync_ntp, 1 event, no_sys_peer,
            version="ntpd 4.2.8p15@1.3728-o Fri Feb  5 22:07:56 UTC 2021 (1)",
            processor="amd64", system="FreeBSD/12.2-STABLE", leap=00, stratum=2,
            precision=-21, rootdelay=37.191, rootdisp=476.256, refid=209.51.161.238,
            reftime=e4233dba.ae57b7eb  Thu, Apr 15 2021 18:33:30.681,
            clock=e42344a7.e24f1d1b  Thu, Apr 15 2021 19:03:03.884, peer=60391, tc=7,
            mintc=3, offset=+1.048514, frequency=+38.158, sys_jitter=4.679301,
            clk_jitter=1.975, clk_wander=0.060
            
            
            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
            • Cool_CoronaC
              Cool_Corona
              last edited by

              995c544e-9933-4faa-90f7-6f117b7b47fa-billede.png

              5e148297-707c-412c-aca4-3e432d73eb3f-billede.png

              A couple of the connections we have.

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • Cool_CoronaC
                Cool_Corona
                last edited by

                Try changing pools

                3fd39a38-d3fd-4e95-89b2-cfbac1d646b7-billede.png

                Changed mine from dk, se, no to 0,1,2,3.europe.pool.ntp.org

                It bettered the jitter quite considerably.

                F 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • F
                  farmerjohn @Cool_Corona
                  last edited by

                  @cool_corona
                  I'll try going back to multiple pool servers (.us.pool.ntp.org) - hopefully that will improve my current situation (status after 19 hours):

                  [2.5.1-RELEASE][admin@pfsense.home]/var/log: ntpq -pcrv
                       remote           refid      st t when poll reach   delay   offset  jitter
                  ==============================================================================
                   0.pfsense.pool. .POOL.          16 p    -   64    0    0.000   +0.000   0.000
                  +tock.sol.net    206.55.64.77     3 u  41m  512   20   37.120   +1.937   1.621
                  -4.53.160.75 (ns 75.76.123.222    3 u 1722  512   70   26.891   +3.313   1.226
                  *frigg.fancube.c 107.46.198.112   2 u 1581  512   44   43.347   +3.275   2.363
                  
                  associd=0 status=0618 leap_none, sync_ntp, 1 event, no_sys_peer,
                  version="ntpd 4.2.8p15@1.3728-o Fri Feb  5 22:07:56 UTC 2021 (1)",
                  processor="amd64", system="FreeBSD/12.2-STABLE", leap=00, stratum=3,
                  precision=-21, rootdelay=49.680, rootdisp=77.172, refid=154.16.245.246,
                  reftime=e4240ee1.afd0e2c4  Fri, Apr 16 2021  9:25:53.686,
                  clock=e424150e.f3e02c84  Fri, Apr 16 2021  9:52:14.952, peer=60404, tc=9,
                  mintc=3, offset=+1.958787, frequency=+37.805, sys_jitter=1.230244,
                  clk_jitter=3.129, clk_wander=0.225
                  
                  
                  johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • johnpozJ
                    johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @farmerjohn
                    last edited by

                    Make sure your logging your ntp, in the ntp settings.

                    And look for if ntp is seeing a spike and or resetting for other reasons. Your reaches should be 377, or maybe 1 packet missed now and then, or even a couple..

                    Those are horrible reach values.. And to be honest, the numbers don't even seem right.. Unless ntp is restarting or you missing a lot of packets..

                    You shouldn't see numbers like that, unless ntp has reset/restarted and is just starting... Or your loosing a lot of packets in a row..

                    20 for example, means that you have just restarted and you got 1 packet out of the last 5

                    10000 = 20 octal

                    So you have missed the last 4 packets after you got one, and before that you didn't have any.. Or 3 before that was missed 00010000

                    You really should never see a 20 as it starts up, because it wouldn't count up like that if your getting responses..

                    Your counts should be
                    1 = 1
                    11 = 3
                    111 = 7
                    1111 = 17
                    11111 = 37
                    111111 = 77
                    1111111 = 177
                    11111111 = 377

                    Your reach values are pointing to a lot of unanswered queries..

                    your 44 value for example would be this for the last 8 packets..

                    00100100

                    So your only getting 1 out of every 3 queries?

                    70 = 00111000

                    So you got 3 in a row, and then last 3 nothing..

                    An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                    If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                    Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                    SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                    F 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                    • F
                      farmerjohn @johnpoz
                      last edited by farmerjohn

                      @johnpoz
                      I enabled the two logging options. here are the last 15 - not sure if 'unreachable' lines are a concern or normal.

                      [2.5.1-RELEASE][admin@pfsense.home]/var/log: cat ntpd.log | tail -15
                      Apr 16 11:45:37 pfsense ntpd[76193]: Soliciting pool server 142.147.92.5
                      Apr 16 11:45:41 pfsense ntpd[76193]: 69.89.207.99 101a 8a sys_peer
                      Apr 16 11:45:41 pfsense ntpd[76193]: 45.79.51.42 0014 84 reachable
                      Apr 16 11:46:44 pfsense ntpd[76193]: Soliciting pool server 209.50.63.74
                      Apr 16 11:47:52 pfsense ntpd[76193]: Soliciting pool server 142.147.92.5
                      Apr 16 11:49:02 pfsense ntpd[76193]: Soliciting pool server 75.76.123.222
                      Apr 16 11:49:02 pfsense ntpd[76193]: 75.76.123.222 0011 81 mobilize assoc 33714
                      Apr 16 11:49:03 pfsense ntpd[76193]: Soliciting pool server 184.105.182.7
                      Apr 16 11:49:03 pfsense ntpd[76193]: 75.76.123.222 0014 84 reachable
                      Apr 16 11:50:12 pfsense ntpd[76193]: Soliciting pool server 172.86.181.78
                      Apr 16 11:51:18 pfsense ntpd[76193]: Soliciting pool server 72.14.181.128
                      Apr 16 11:52:25 pfsense ntpd[76193]: Soliciting pool server 213.32.40.221
                      Apr 16 11:52:38 pfsense ntpd[76193]: 216.177.181.129 0014 84 reachable
                      Apr 16 11:54:29 pfsense ntpd[76193]: 69.89.207.99 0613 83 unreachable
                      Apr 16 11:55:52 pfsense ntpd[76193]: 45.79.51.42 0013 83 unreachable
                      
                      
                      johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • johnpozJ
                        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @farmerjohn
                        last edited by johnpoz

                        your prob going to want to look at more than the last 15 entries..

                        But unreachable isn't good no..

                        You can tell from your reach numbers your having a real hard time getting responses from the ntp your trying to talk too..

                        Those numbers your showing for reach values are not indicative of good connectivity.. Take your numbers and convert the octal number to a 8 digit binary and you can see response or no response for the last 8 you have sent.. To that specific IP.. When you are seeing the numbers you are seeing.. You have hard time talking to those ntp servers.. Be it they are not getting your query, or they are not just answering.. But those reach numbers are not good for keeping good time..

                        edit:
                        Maybe vs using pool, try some specific one that are in your geographic area
                        https://support.ntp.org/bin/view/Servers/StratumOneTimeServers
                        https://support.ntp.org/bin/view/Servers/StratumTwoTimeServers

                        There are plenty of ntp you can specific point to on the net.. You normally want something close as possible to you, to min the delay. But you for sure need something you can reliably talk too..

                        Add say time.cloudflare.com

                        They have like 180+ locations via anycast.. You should be able to hopefully talk to something reliable via that..
                        https://developers.cloudflare.com/time-services/ntp/usage

                        An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                        If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                        Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                        SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • F
                          farmerjohn
                          last edited by

                          @johnpoz
                          Changed to 5 individual servers closest to me. Here is status after 20 minutes:

                          [2.5.1-RELEASE][admin@pfsense.home]/var/log: ntpq -p
                               remote           refid      st t when poll reach   delay   offset  jitter
                          ==============================================================================
                           time.cloudflare .INIT.          16 u    -  512    0    0.000   +0.000   0.000
                           rolex.netservic .INIT.          16 u    -  512    0    0.000   +0.000   0.000
                           rb.steadfastdns 208.100.0.253    2 u  176   64   74   18.244   +0.095   1.642
                           time.skylineser .INIT.          16 u    -  512    0    0.000   +0.000   0.000
                          *ntp.your.org    204.9.51.33      2 u  701   64    0   20.320   +0.466   0.460
                          
                          
                          johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • johnpozJ
                            johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @farmerjohn
                            last edited by johnpoz

                            Those are not working ;)

                            Your isp blocking ntp?

                            The only one your talking to at all with a reach of 74?

                            so 00111100..

                            An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                            If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                            Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                            SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                            F 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • F
                              farmerjohn @johnpoz
                              last edited by

                              @johnpoz
                              how can i determine if isp is blocking ntp? There is some 123 traffic on WAN interface getting blocked - not sure if due to isp.

                              I tried to upload image to make things easier for you to troubleshoot, but received notification "something went wrong while parsing server response netgate"

                              johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • F
                                farmerjohn @johnpoz
                                last edited by

                                @johnpoz
                                upload works on diffeerent browser (firefox-yes, brave no-go)
                                pfsense-ntp-wan-01.png

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • johnpozJ
                                  johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @farmerjohn
                                  last edited by johnpoz

                                  @farmerjohn said in NTP - poor reach after 20 hours:

                                  There is some 123 traffic on WAN interface getting blocked - not sure if due to isp.

                                  Yeah doesn't sound good.. If that was your return answer from your ntp query..

                                  As to tell if its an isp/internet issue - would sniff on your wan, you would see your ntp queries go out - but never get a response in your sniff. As to that being your isp blocking, or just getting lost in the internet, or the place your trying to talk not answering you - that is the question..

                                  Do you have a vps or something you can fire up, and run ntp server on it - and see if you can talk to that?

                                  If you get a glitch trying to post an image, try again in a few minutes. In the past I have had issues posting images, but try again in few minutes and normally works.

                                  Are you noticing any other issues with your internet connection. Are your states resetting? If your states reset, then yeah return of a ntp query would be blocked because there is no state to allow the traffic back in. Yeah udp is not stateful ;) But pf keeps track of it via a state entry..

                                  edit: Are any of those IPs of NTP servers your trying to talk too?

                                  Doesn't look like it because the source port is not 123.. Looks like they are asking you for ntp.. Do you have your IP listed in the ntp pool or something?

                                  An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                  If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                  Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                  SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                                  bingo600B F 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • bingo600B
                                    bingo600 @johnpoz
                                    last edited by

                                    @johnpoz

                                    Just looked up the 123.170.x.x's
                                    I doubt they are NTP ansvers šŸ‘¼

                                    7dd9e80e-9c48-4bbb-9fd2-2e154c2b8b13-image.png

                                    Seems like CN "probes"

                                    /Bingo

                                    If you find my answer useful - Please give the post a šŸ‘ - "thumbs up"

                                    pfSense+ 23.05.1 (ZFS)

                                    QOTOM-Q355G4 Quad Lan.
                                    CPUĀ  : Core i5 5250U, Ram : 8GB Kingston DDR3LV 1600
                                    LANĀ  : 4 x Intel 211, DiskĀ  : 240G SAMSUNG MZ7L3240HCHQ SSD

                                    johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • johnpozJ
                                      johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @bingo600
                                      last edited by

                                      Yeah if it was him asking the source port would be different... That seems to be quite a few probes ;) Maybe that is causing him some grief in trying to get ntp working?

                                      An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                      If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                      Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                      SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                                      johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • johnpozJ
                                        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @johnpoz
                                        last edited by

                                        @farmerjohn I think @bingo600 is going to reach out to you via PM with a ntp server you can point too.

                                        I could also have you point directly to my IP, my local ntp server is part of the pool.. This way if know your IP can sniff to see if the queries are even getting to me, etc.

                                        An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                        If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                        Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                        SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • F
                                          farmerjohn @johnpoz
                                          last edited by

                                          @johnpoz

                                          Do you have a vps or something you can fire up, and run ntp server on it - and see if you can talk to that?

                                          unfortunately no - only on my LAN, but that probably doesn't count.

                                          Do you have your IP listed in the ntp pool or something?

                                          no, just china and some other unknowns hitting me via 123

                                          Are you noticing any other issues with your internet connection.

                                          One thing I've done recently is enable fq_codel and under general settings / advanced / Firewall & NAT, lowered "TCP Established" to 86400 and "Firewall Optimization" from conservative to normal.

                                          Also setup openvpn on OPT1 and getting a lot of blocked 853 traffic in log, but have not noticed any connectivity issues browsing on openvpn clients.
                                          pfsense-resolver-853-b.png

                                          AKEGECA johnpozJ 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • AKEGECA
                                            AKEGEC @farmerjohn
                                            last edited by

                                            @farmerjohn smart move to use Quad9 DNS, it blocks a lot malicious sites.

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