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2 Networks, 2 Gateways, same Router. Routing Question

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Routing and Multi WAN
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  • L
    LeiShen @Rico
    last edited by Apr 11, 2019, 1:08 PM

    @Rico : ip forwarding is turned on.
    When I entered your 'ip route' command, I got this:

    root@wormhole:/home/pi# ip route add 172.27.2.0/24 via 172.27.3.1 dev eth0
    RTNETLINK answers: File exists
    
    

    So, it looks like that's already in there. But still no joy.

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    • R
      Rico LAYER 8 Rebel Alliance
      last edited by Apr 11, 2019, 1:11 PM

      What is the output of ip route?

      -Rico

      L 1 Reply Last reply Apr 11, 2019, 1:18 PM Reply Quote 0
      • L
        LeiShen @Rico
        last edited by Apr 11, 2019, 1:18 PM

        @Rico : Lots of stuff!

        root@wormhole:/etc/dnsmasq.d# ip route
        0.0.0.0/1 via 10.8.0.5 dev tun0
        default via 172.27.3.1 dev eth0  metric 202
        10.8.0.0/24 via 10.8.0.5 dev tun0
        10.8.0.1 via 10.8.0.5 dev tun0
        10.8.0.5 dev tun0  proto kernel  scope link  src 10.8.0.6
        10.10.0.0/24 via 10.10.0.5 dev tun2
        10.10.0.1 via 10.10.0.5 dev tun2
        10.10.0.5 dev tun2  proto kernel  scope link  src 10.10.0.6
        47.149.29.80 via 172.27.3.1 dev eth0
        127.0.0.1 via 172.27.3.1 dev eth0
        128.0.0.0/1 via 10.8.0.5 dev tun0
        136.32.128.65 via 172.27.3.1 dev eth0
        136.61.208.161 via 172.27.3.1 dev eth0
        139.178.68.38 via 172.27.3.1 dev eth0
        139.178.82.59 via 172.27.3.1 dev eth0
        172.27.2.0/24 via 172.27.3.1 dev eth0
        172.27.3.0/24 dev eth0  proto kernel  scope link  src 172.27.3.3  metric 202
        
        
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        • R
          Rico LAYER 8 Rebel Alliance
          last edited by Apr 11, 2019, 2:10 PM

          That looks Okay to me, but routing is still asynchronous.
          You can either add routes to your endpoints in the 172.27.3.0/24 network or tell pfSense to use 172.27.3.3 as Gateway for 172.27.3.0/24. Check https://docs.netgate.com/pfsense/en/latest/book/routing/static-routes.html

          -Rico

          L 1 Reply Last reply Apr 12, 2019, 2:11 AM Reply Quote 1
          • R
            Rico LAYER 8 Rebel Alliance
            last edited by Apr 11, 2019, 2:20 PM

            Probably the best and clean solution would be to get rid of the Raspi and use pfSense as your VPN Client.
            Check out https://www.netgate.com/resources/videos/openvpn-as-a-wan-on-pfsense.html

            -Rico

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
            • L
              LeiShen @Rico
              last edited by Apr 12, 2019, 2:11 AM

              @Rico
              Ok, so I already had 172.27.3.3 set up as a gateway for the 172.27.3.x Interface.

              Not sure how to add a route to an endpoint in the 172.27.3.0/24 network, but I'll dig around for how to do that on those devices I need to access from 172.27.2.x

              Thanks!

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              • L
                LeiShen
                last edited by LeiShen Apr 12, 2019, 6:09 AM Apr 12, 2019, 6:08 AM

                I'm still dead.
                Can't figure out how to set a static route on hassio or a tasmota device.
                And I know my

                172.27.2.0/24 via 172.27.3.1 dev eth0
                

                works, because if I remove that route, then I can't get to anything on the 2.x network from the 3.x network. But I'm still unable to access anything on the 3.x network from the 2.x network.

                I'll jump over the the OpenVPN forum and see if they can help. But if anyone has any further ideas, please let me know.

                Thanks @Rico !!

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                • L
                  LeiShen
                  last edited by Apr 12, 2019, 12:44 PM

                  Here's a tracert from the 172.27.2.x network (my PC) to a device on the 172.27.3.x network (my Home Assistant Server):

                  C:\Users\DaHai>tracert hassio.asgard
                  
                  Tracing route to hassio.asgard [172.27.3.4]
                  over a maximum of 30 hops:
                  
                    1     1 ms     1 ms     1 ms  bifrost.asgard [172.27.2.1]
                    2     2 ms     2 ms     1 ms  hassio.asgard [172.27.3.4]
                  
                  Trace complete.
                  

                  It routes and complete pretty much instantly, but I can't bring its web page up in my browser.
                  I get "The site can't be reached"

                  This is the same with any other device on the 3.x network when I try to access it via its web page from the 2.x network.

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                  • L
                    LeiShen
                    last edited by Apr 12, 2019, 12:51 PM

                    Maybe the iptables.up.rules is set up wrong on the OpenVPN RPI3B+ device?

                    # Generated by iptables-save v1.4.21 on Tue Nov 29 15:32:04 2016
                    *nat
                    :PREROUTING ACCEPT [0:0]
                    :INPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
                    :OUTPUT ACCEPT [25:1612]
                    :POSTROUTING ACCEPT [25:1612]
                    -A POSTROUTING -o tun0 -j MASQUERADE
                    -A POSTROUTING -o tun1 -j MASQUERADE
                    -A POSTROUTING -o tun2 -j MASQUERADE
                    -A POSTROUTING -o eth0 -j MASQUERADE
                    COMMIT
                    # Completed on Tue Nov 29 15:32:04 2016
                    
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                    • L
                      LeiShen
                      last edited by Apr 13, 2019, 2:41 PM

                      @LeiShen said in 2 Networks, 2 Gateways, same Router. Routing Question:

                      -A POSTROUTING -o eth0 -j MASQUERADE

                      Well, it looks like that was the problem. I don't know why it was in there. I don't know what taking it out might break, but now I can get to 3.x devices from the 2.x network!

                      I'll have to look through my notes to see why it was put in there to begin with...

                      Cheers!

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