Categories

  • 453 Topics
    1k Posts
    S

    I have a 2 TNSR routers connected to a pair of MLAG connected switches. I also have my own IPV4 subnet that is being announcec by BGP via Interface 1 on the first TNSR device. I have no problems at all right now, all of the servers on my network can access the internet and be accessed via their public IP address.

    What I am struggling with now is segregating clients into VLANs. When I create an access VLAN (22) for my client, I can no longer access the internet. My understanding is that I must create a bridge so that the VLAN22 can access the LAN interface with the gateway IP assigned. Each VLAN client will have a public IP from the single /24 subnet.

    When I followed the instructions for TNSR VLAN, nothing seemed to be problematic, but when I created the bridge things went wonky. Not only do the VLANs not work, but I also lose access to the non-VLAN devices.

    interface bridge domain 10
    flood
    uu-flood
    forward
    learn
    exit

    int Interface1
    bridge domain 10
    enable
    exit
    int Interface1.22
    bridge domain 10
    enable
    exit
    interface loopback bridgeloop
    instance 1
    exit
    interface loop1
    ip address 10.25.254.1/24
    bridge domain 10 bvi
    enable
    exit

    I did try changing the loop1 IP to my gateway IP and removing it from Interface1 but that didn't help. Maybe I am going about this wrong, but I need some guidance if possible.

    Thanks,
    Shawn

    For background:
    On TNSR device1:
    Interface1 is connected to a switch that carries my upstream BGP using a 10.34.14.0/24 address for now.
    Interface2 is the interface that has my gateway IP 23.x.x.x/24 and is also the port connected to the first switch.
    Interface3 is connected to a second switch and has no IP address

    TNSR device2 :
    Interface1 is connected to the switch that carreies the BGP but has no IP address and for all practical purposes is doing nothing

    Interface 2 is connected to the 2nd switch and has no IP address

    Interface 3 is connected to the first switch and has no IP address

    As you can see, the 2nd TNSR device is mostly sitting around doing nothing but eventually should be integrated in via VRRP or whatever I can get working.

  • 120k Topics
    762k Posts
    E

    BACKGROUND

    With 2.7.2 CE, I have a USB flash drive with my most recent config.xml file for an emergency offline restore in case my appliance fails. It automatically install pfSense and my config.xml file during installation.

    The reason is if my appliance fails (for what ever reason), since pfSense hosts all my services (DNS, DHCP, routing, etc.) I will loose access to devices on my network and internet until I have a working pfSense appliance. The only time I have needed to use is when upgrading my pfSense appliance.

    2.7.2 CE README.txt

    Note: I simply dropped the config.xml in the root folder and confirmed it works.

    Restoring an Existing Firewall Configuration (amd64) ---------------------------------------------------- An existing configuration file (config.xml) can be restored during the installation process. Place a copy of the config.xml file on this FAT partition, in this directory or under X:\conf\config.xml where X: is the letter of this drive. At the end of the installation process, this file will be copied to the target drive and used in place of the default configuration. Packages will be restored after the firewall boots with the new configuration in place.

    MOVING FORWARD

    Now that Netgate only offers an online installer, I loose the ability to perform an emergency offline install.

    OPTIONS

    Create a bootable USB flash drive with an disk image of my install to allow offline emergency restore. - TBD Use the online installer with my config.xml and figure out how to get the appliance on the internet (Laptop on hotspot, appliance bridged to my laptop via wired Ethernet, etc.) - PITA Simply resort to installing pfSense on a cold spare appliance and test swapping it out. - Advantage is I can get all the packages and patches installed, plus update Tailscale and its keys. Figure out how to set up HA with a second appliance. - Additional power consumption and learning curve.

    QUESTION

    Has anyone figure out a way to make a bootable USB flash drive with an disk image of an install to perform an emergency offline install?

    If not, I guess #3 is my only other easy option.

  • 20k Topics
    127k Posts
    D

    on HAProxy I have multiple backends and cookie based persistance. How can I add to the cookie response the samesite value "SameSite=Lax"? Looking on the UI I do not see anything like that

  • 43k Topics
    267k Posts
    E

    @esquire1968-0

    Puh, war jetzt mal davon ausgegangen, dass der Host bei dir in der Wihnung, der Firma steht. Viel kann man bei dem was das in deinem Bild zu sehen ist an virtueller Hardware auch nicht konfigurieren.

    1 GB empfinde ich an RAM inzwischen aber als recht wenig.

    Konkrete Ideen habe ich da jetzt keine, außer mal mind. 2GB RAM zu testen. Meine virtualiesierte pfsense hat 6GB.

    Ich würde mich mal an den Support von Netcup wenden.

  • Information about hardware available from Netgate

    3k Topics
    20k Posts
    GertjanG

    @jdstlnet

    According the BIOS, the boot order seems fine : the first partition called pfSense (on da0p1) is most probably your pfSense 24.11.
    What happens when you boot into that partition ?

    @jdstlnet said in Netgate 4200 - Another stuck on orange status (standby):

    sudo screen -U -A /dev/cu.usbserial-02786962 115200,-ixoff

    I never used 'screen', I'm a Putty man myself (or any other native 'terminal' client that support also plain dumb serial connections.

    I'm pretty sure screen can log to a file what you see on the screen, so you'll always have the history of what was shown.

    What happens when you boot ?

    You are aware that there are 'many' forum threads about worn out drives ? (because drives can die, they did so in the past, they still do).
    Worst case scenario : you'll find forum threads that tell you how to change the drive, if needed. While doing so, take a big SSD - so you'll wind up with something that is comparable with the "4200 MAX" and you'll be good for decades to come.

  • Information about hardware available from Netgate

    44 Topics
    211 Posts
    AriKellyA

    It looks like unified web management could be coming soon. It would be great if it means easier control and management of all web services in one place. Let's see if any companies announce more details about it!

  • Feel free to talk about anything and everything here

    3k Topics
    19k Posts
    stephenw10S

    I don't know how Truenas would set that up but in Proxmox you could add an address to the bridge and use that to access Proxmox. It could be dhcp or static. I would probably leave it as dhcp and set a static dhcp lease in pfSense so it always get the same IP address.

    Just to be clear though that is config in Proxmox it is not a bridge in pfSense.

Copyright 2025 Rubicon Communications LLC (Netgate). All rights reserved.