• Question On Main Purpose

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    @gderf:

    Network Address Translation.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NAT

    My mistake Gderf, for an hour or so I thought it was different. thanks for the help.

  • RESOLVED - Almost there - please help Port forward

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    You have to flag "Disable webConfigurator redirect rule"

  • DMZ with public IPs

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    @phil.davis:

    For your web and mail servers, did you set the default gateway xx.xx.xx.25 (the cable modem)?  I am fairly sure the pfSense box is supposed to be invisible to the servers.

    IMHO the servers in the DMZ have to have the pfSense DMZ IP as their gateway. That is the only way out for them from their subnet to the rest of the world.
    In this kind of situation, the pfSense is being a "normal" internet router. The internet (ISP) is routing packets for the allocated DMZ public IP subnet to the pfSense, and expecting it to route them to the destination. The pfSense role here is to route the packets, and to front-end filter incoming stuff, so the servers in the DMZ only get necessary open ports accessed/attacked. There is no point letting everything through to the DMZ servers - they would appreciate a bit of protection from random scans/attacks on other ports.

    ok - but from this point of view (which is also my own one) an fully 1:1 bridging is not apreciated.

    The role pfSense does NOT have to perform is NAT/port-forwarding, as the DMZ already has real public IP addresses.

    yes, but exactly this is my problem – 1:1 bridging which i have tested as a hopefully working approach does not work and i do not know what to do to tell the WAN interface to accept public DMZ IP's

  • NAT OpenVPN Traffic Before IPSec

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    Hello,

    Thank you for your reply. The other side will not permit another P2 tunnel. I have created a second OpenVPN server that lies under the same subnet used by the existing P2 tunnel of IPSec and it seems to be working this way.

  • Internal redirection to PFsense

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  • How to properly setup rules for Akamai download managers

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    ok, i have now atleast this working… I had squid transparent proxy package running and adding deploy.akamaitechnologies.com to the bypass filter allows the client to function properly.

    I had noticed in the States logs something similar to:

    127.0.0.1:3128 <- 96.17.202.194:80 <- 10.0.1.250:54094

    which i recalled the loopback/port thing that squid does when I read about it.

    would be great to be able to cache these downloads, but for now I guess this will do...

    i'll head over to the squid package area and educate myself a bit more, perhaps a custom option will solve this for good.

  • 2.0.3 NAT DIsable/Enable Glitch

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    jimpJ

    Are you sure the firewall rule disabled itself automatically?

    When I disable a NAT rule, the associated rule does not disable itself on 2.0.3 or 2.1.

  • Redirect to internal address

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    FIXED: solution posted for anyone else looking to fix this problem.

    I had to go into System -> Advanced -> Firewall/NAT and deselect the checkbox called 'Disable NAT reflection'.  I believe that is what gderf meant.

    Information came from: http://doc.pfsense.org/index.php/Why_can't_I_access_forwarded_ports_on_my_WAN_IP_from_my_LAN/OPTx_networks%3F

  • Squid Transparent not work with 1:1 NAT

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    @Syntax42:

    My understanding of 1:1 NAT is that it is similar to putting a device or subnet in the DMZ.  It becomes completely exposed to incoming traffic on the IP address given to it.  I think what you are experiencing is the correct behavior for 1:1 NAT.  If you want the traffic to pass through the proxy, I think you need to set up port forwarding instead of 1:1 NAT.

    If the device on the 1:1 NAT requires a different external IP address than the WAN address of your firewall, I would not have an idea of how to do that and still have the traffic for it go through the proxy.

    http://doc.pfsense.org/index.php/1:1_NAT

    Thanks. I discover that it is not related to NAT1:1 but to squid module….

  • Outbound NAT and VOIP Issues

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    Reading all of those articles didn't help me much.  This article led me to believe the source port was being changed and that I needed it to stop changing.  I had trouble understanding all of the applicable configuration options after reading thisThis page and the page it links to are lacking.

    I think I figured it out, though.  I changed my NAT to manual and the settings on the configuration page are below.  I didn't need static NAT for port 5060.
    WAN  10.xxx.xxx.xxx/xx * * * WAN address * NO

    I think what really fixed it was changing the state table behavior to conservative in the advanced system options.

  • Manuale Outbound NAT

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    NetViciousN

    Try this:
    http://forum.pfsense.org/index.php/topic,63046.msg340663.html

  • Outbound SMTP Port 25 Redirect to Another Port

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    chpalmerC

    Port 25 is still the server to server port. Its the ISP (client side) that blocks port 25.

    Idea 1- Make destination ip any.

    Idea 2- Try redirecting from port 587 (client) to port 26 (their server) if they really have it open.  You need to find out what its open to.

    The idea of an email server allowing connection to port 25 for anything else other than email coming from another server for delivery to its clients makes it sound like an open relay.

    Wouldn't it be the client device/software behind your server that is doing the authentication to the server? If Im not missing something try port 587 out the door or even IMAP (146).

    Unless your trying to get some program on the server (IDRAC6) to email out??…

  • Video phone

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    I seem to get it to work - basically NAT Outbound I change to manual then edit rule (for DMZ subnet) I select static port. I'm able to see the person on the other end now.

    Ethan

  • Accesss ISP gateway behind LAN

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    Take the first ip of the range and put that as the ip of the router and disable Nat and firewall. The on pfsense take the second ip of the range and assign that to pfsense on the wan and make sure the gateway of pfsense wan is set to the ip of the router. Then everything on the lan will be able to communicate with both devices.

  • Firewall: NAT: Outbound ==> Problem!!!

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    jimpJ

    That's just one rule, not the entire page. As written, that one rule could only affect that one IP, but if you were still on Automatic Outbound NAT, then the rule wouldn't even be honored. You must be on Manual Outbound NAT for the manual rules to work.

  • Share between the lan and WAN

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    I have done this on odd occasions where the WAN side has an "ADSL modem & WiFi AP device" and the small site had no other WiFi AP. They wanted to be able to connect laptops to the WAN-side WiFi and still see resources on the LAN as well as get out to the internet.
    I think these were roughly the steps:
    a) Add a firewall rule on WAN to pass traffic from 192.168.2.0/24
    b) Turn off any DHCP on the real internet modem/router that is between the WAN and real internet.
    c) Give DHCP on the pfSense WAN, so it gives clients on the WAN side an IP address with gateway and DNS of the pfSense WAN IP. (e.g. pfSense WAN IP = 192.168.2.1)
    d) Add a NAT rule to NAT from 192.168.2.0/24 to the pfSense WAN IP 192.168.2.1 - this will NAT your WAN-side clients when they browse the real internet, so replies will come back through pfSense, which can keep track of the states.
    e) Put something reasonable in the DNS forwarder - e.g. a domain override that refers requests for internal names (like *.internal.mycompany.com) to a DNS server on the DC on the LAN side that can resolve the names.

    pfSense will happily route between the LAN and WAN subnets in both directions.
    You can't browse the LAN, but you can use the names of LAN servers to reach them.

  • IPSec forwarding from one subnet to another

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    Very stable

  • Port forwarding to the multiple addresses on same port

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  • Port Forwarding - Step-by-Step - Demystified - pfSense 2 [SOLVED]

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    Hello, I know this is marked as closed, but Im having trouble forwarding a port. Port 8081 to be exact. Here is my setup:

    I am running VirtualBox with two guests. Guest one is pfsense with two nics (WAN and LAN). Guest two is Windows 2008.

    pfsense WAN gets an IP from my HOST network, and pfsense LAN is set to a different network.
    WAN = 192.168.1.35
    LAN = 192.168.2.4

    The other Guest has an IP of 192.168.2.1 with a gateway of the pfsense LAN(192.168.2.4)

    This allows my windows 2008 internet access from VirtualBox internal network.

    I have apache installed on windows 2008 running on port 8081. If I change Windows2008 Nic type to Bridged Mode allowing it to be on the same network as my Host, I am able to connect to the apache server, so i know its running and works. With windows 2008 Back on VirtualBoxes internal network, I am trying to get port 8081 to be forwarded through but cannot.

    Attached is a picture of my settings. Its not working, can someone help me with what I am doing wrong?

    EDIT: I must have messed something up else where in the settings while playing with this. I reset to factory defaults, disabled the "Block Private networks" and its connecting just fine now.

    ![Port Forward.jpg](/public/imported_attachments/1/Port Forward.jpg)
    ![Port Forward.jpg_thumb](/public/imported_attachments/1/Port Forward.jpg_thumb)

  • UDP NAT Problem : Random NAT bug ?

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    I've just checked the file content, i'm sorry, but /tmp/rules.debug contains way to much private data, i'm sure you will understand that i can't send it to someone without some serious NDA.

    In order to let you investigate properly, i will try to reproduce my problem in a lab, i'll come to this topic as soon as possible.

    Sorry for the delay.

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