• pfSense RAM and AES-NI requirement

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    @steveits,

    Currently, I have not so speedy DSL and the VPN is used exclusively by me in one of two circumstances:

    I am on a public WiFi and I wish to ensure treatment of my data such that it is fully encrypted
    or I am not at my home and wish to access resources (my file server, a Linux system I need to test something on, scripts I have that I use with customers from time to time, etc...)

    So for me, encryption speed is currently not an issue, however, I can see where it would also be a consideration when my internet choices are higher speed connectivity too, as why let software based encryption frustrate the higher internet speed you might have and one day i might have? After all, I do not regret having DSL instead of accessing the internet with a Hayes 300 modem!

    My first thought was why force people to have AES-NI hardware if pfSense can be designed to not need it or to make the AES-NI portions of pfSense "pluggable"? However, in succession to further consideration I realized that Intel will eventually sell no chips without AES-NI (if they have not stopped selling chips without AES-NI already) and after the passage of more time the only "older hardware" will all have AES-NI based chips in it. At that juncture the point of if AES-NI is required or not will be as moot as anyone being concerned if pfSense can run on an Apple II, TRS-80, or Commodore PET. Thus, I realize that the only intelligent choice is to plan on purchasing hardware that either has AES-NI built in, or expect the lifetime of hardware not supporting AES-NI to be short lived. Clearly, no one will just keep running the last version of pfSense to work on non AES-NI hardware, as why have a firewall if the software it is out of date? The very fact that my DSL modem, made by Zyxel, has NEVER had a firmware update produced in over 3 years is precisely why I run it in bridge mode and have a firewall (currently Gargoyle, my open source router firmware does this for me). Given that Gargoyle does not support 802.11r/k/v/w and I want to use those technologies, I am going to migrate to OpenWRT for router firmware. Part of that migration I plan is to use a pfSense instance as my actual internet facing router, whilst my OpenWRT based APs will move onto my LAN and be facing the DSL modem as one AP does now.

    In closing, I must admit that your comments did force me to think more deeply about this issue and to conclude that the future is surely hardware ensconced encryption.

    Thank you again and do have a most happy, healthy, blessed, and safe/thug-free holiday season.

  • Proper 3100 replacement?

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    stephenw10S

    Yeah, you should be able to restore a 2.4.5 config from a 3100 directly into a 6100. It doesn't hurt to upgrade the 3100 to 21.05.2 first and backup the config from there though.

    The only hurdle you're likely to face there is if you have separated any of the switch ports (LAN1-4) on the 3100 using VLANs. Since there is no switch on the 6100 all the ports are discrete NICs and no VLANs are required. However I would still expect it to be simply a matter of re-assigning the interfaces in the webgui before rebooting into the new config.

    Steve

  • Giant locked haltes.

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    @stephenw10
    Thanks it worked

  • [SOLVED] Errors In, but no Errors Out and No Collisions on both WAN

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    @sergei_shablovsky said in [SOLVED] Errors In, but no Errors Out and No Collisions on both WAN:

    Of course, our rules would be Using for copper link as much quality as available from local distributor.
    Because You make cabling one time in 2-3-5-8 years, up to the next applience upgrade ;)

    That is a very good rule. Even for your home network.

  • pfSense setup recomendation - yet another one

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    In the end I went with Dell Wyse 5070 Extended.
    I also put Dell 09YD6K 4-Port 1 Gbps Ethernet NIC inside.
    That is Intel i350-T4 card.
    I had problems with this card cause when I put it inside, dell was not posting anymore.
    It signaled memory problem.
    So if anyone has similar problem with i350 card, solution is to block pins B5 and B6 with electric tape.
    After that it posted and everything works ok.
    Solution was found here: Modding a Dell Perc 6 / Dell H310 / Dell H710 (other LSI 1078 or 9223-8i based) SAS Raidcontroller.
    In comments on that blog post, someone mentioned i350 NIC.

  • All RAM not recognized by 64-bit install

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    stephenw10S

    Mmm, well I would definitely try booting verbose to check the ACPI errors if you're seeing this as I said previously. There's a good chance the BIOS is passing some values to FreeBSD that Windows never sees because most manufacturers don't care about anything else.

    Steve

  • SG 2100-MAX Combo Port Support

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    stephenw10S

    Ah, yes. Well it might work. Unfortunately we have no way test so I cannot be sure.
    There have been a few threads about it here but I don't think anyone have actually tested it yet.

    Steve

  • Having pfSense Recognize a USB Ethernet Adapter at boot time...

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    @cybermancer Hy cybermancer i'm in this case to. Could you explain your operating mode for the script?

  • 0 Votes
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    Sergei_ShablovskyS

    @stephenw10 said in iwifw() module loading show ERROR in dmesg, if it needed on server ?:

    It's already not loading them. You can see they are not listed in your kldstat output.

    Adding those lines to loader.conf won't change anything. They are loader variables you have to add them there, adding them as sysctls does nothing.

    You are only seeing those lines at all because you're booting verbose.

    Thank You Steve (and all others here!) for patience and help with this case.
    Have a nice day!

  • Multi Intel I211-AT vs Intel I350

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    stephenw10S

    The i350 NIC has better potential throughput since it presents 4 queues per NIC and the i211 only 2.
    However the difference is marginal. I would expect either to be able to move traffic at Gigabit line rate given a sufficient CPU.

    Steve

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  • Huawei E3372 USB Modem won't show up

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    @stephenw10 Thanks, i will check there.

  • 0 Votes
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    Sergei_ShablovskyS

    @jimp said in How to set different certain screen resolution on FreeBSD and pfSense boot for VGA and COM Console output ?:

    The monitor size doesn't matter. It's a matter of being able to drive the video card appropriately, which in many cases isn't possible. Some VESA modes may work but mostly you have to worry about dumb things like video drivers consuming memory and kernel resources better spent on firewall tasks.

    Thank You again one time for suggestion.

    From this point of view where better to place the settings for screen resolution (/boot/loader.conf, /boot/loader.conf.local, Advanced / System Tunables) to not losing settings after pfSense system update?

  • when I halt the system it always reboot

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    stephenw10S

    There's no way to change that behaviour as far as I know. I have looked into it a few times in the past and nothing I have tried had any effect. There is no ACPI power button on the XTM8 so you would still need to power cycle it to boot again anyway. Unless you added one.

    Steve

  • pfSense on WatchGuard XTM 810 [solved]

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    stephenw10S

    You should only have that one line in loader.conf.local because that will take preference over loader.conf. So if you change anything in pfSense that requires updating loader.conf it will not work if you have all the old settings in the .local file.

    For LCDproc I use:

    Screenshot from 2021-10-27 15-33-12.png

    Screenshot from 2021-10-27 15-33-35.png

    The screensize and port settings are hard coded into the SDEC driver so it doesn't actually matter what you set there. Obviously the choice of screens to display is up to you but those work well for me.

    Steve

  • Supported and working external Gigabit NIC

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    stephenw10S

    @c_c said in Supported and working external Gigabit NIC:

    https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=210488

    Ah, interesting, Do you see the very high error rate when flow control is not enabled?

  • D-Link DWM-222 LTE Dongle with 2.5

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    @rmeskill
    Thank you for the responce. I have Done the same now.. and i hope the huawei model i bought today will work better :)

  • Pfsense architecture VK series

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    stephenw10S

    It's x86-64. VK-T40E was our internal name for APU(1) sold through the pfSense store. The CPU is an AMD G-T40E. It's this: https://www.pcengines.ch/apu1d4.htm
    I would certainly expect it to run OpenBSD if that's what you need.

    What's the actual error you see?

    Does it still boot pfSense correctly? Try the memstick serial image:
    https://nyifiles.netgate.com/mirror/downloads/pfSense-CE-memstick-serial-2.5.2-RELEASE-amd64.img.gz

    Steve

  • Loading pfsense on Cyberoam cr-15iNG

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    stephenw10S

    It looks like there may have been several hardware versions of that. If it's an x86 device then...probably. Is this something you have already?

    Steve

  • Please Help - Unable to Mount FS or locate config.xml (2.5.2)

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    Quick update: I was able to rescue the config file by forcing read/write operations. I'm going to try RMAing the bad SSD and reinstalling pfsense on a new drive with the old config.

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