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    can't update pfsense or install packages

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
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    • M
      mrrobot @stephenw10
      last edited by

      @stephenw10 i just rebooted the router but nothing changes

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • stephenw10S
        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
        last edited by

        So you have those aliases but never used them in a firewall rule?

        Do you have an upstream proxy configured?

        M 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • M
          mrrobot @stephenw10
          last edited by

          @stephenw10 said in can't update pfsense or install packages:

          So you have those aliases but never used them in a firewall rule?

          yes

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          • M
            mrrobot @stephenw10
            last edited by

            @stephenw10 said in can't update pfsense or install packages:

            Do you have an upstream proxy configured?

            no

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • stephenw10S
              stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
              last edited by

              Ok try this. At the CLI run:

              pfctl -d
              

              That will disable the firewall entirely.
              Then try to update again:

              pkg-static -d update
              

              Re-enable the firewall again:

              pfctl -e
              
              M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
              • M
                mrrobot @stephenw10
                last edited by

                @stephenw10 i lost internet completely when i desabled the firewall

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • stephenw10S
                  stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                  last edited by

                  You would lose it from a client behind the firewall because it also disables NAT but does it allow the firewall to connect to the package servers?

                  M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • M
                    mrrobot @stephenw10
                    last edited by

                    @stephenw10 no the firewall update status keeps looking in the dashboard
                    tired the update from command prompt, no success
                    package manager is unable to connect to servers

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                    • stephenw10S
                      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                      last edited by

                      Does it still show 'permission denied' though with the firewall disabled?

                      M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • M
                        mrrobot @stephenw10
                        last edited by

                        @stephenw10 permission denied where ?

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                        • stephenw10S
                          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                          last edited by

                          When you run pkg-static -d update.

                          Previously you were seeing:

                          DBG(1)[49613]> Fetch: fetching from: https://pkg00-atx.netgate.com/pfSense_v2_6_0_amd64-core/meta.txz with opts "i4"
                          pkg-static: https://pkg00-atx.netgate.com/pfSense_v2_6_0_amd64-core/meta.txz: Permission denied
                          

                          And similarly in the netcat test:

                          $nc -vz4 pkg00-atx.netgate.com 443
                          	nc: connect to pkg00-atx.netgate.com port 443 (tcp) failed: Permission denied
                          

                          Since it can't create states locally it must be something on the firewall doing that.
                          So if we disable pf and it still shows that error that means it must be something other than pf. Which in 2.6 could really only be ipfw.
                          But that's only used in the Captive Portal and for Limiters.
                          So since you're not using Captive Portal, do you have Limiters defined? I don't see any rules passing traffic into pipes if you do.

                          M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • M
                            mrrobot @stephenw10
                            last edited by

                            @stephenw10 said in can't update pfsense or install packages:

                            nc -vz4 pkg00-atx.netgate.com 443

                            after disabling pf i got this

                            [2.6.0-RELEASE][admin@pfSense.xxx.local]/root: pkg-static -d update
                            DBG(1)[55352]> pkg initialized
                            Updating pfSense-core repository catalogue...
                            DBG(1)[55352]> PkgRepo: verifying update for pfSense-core
                            DBG(1)[55352]> PkgRepo: need forced update of pfSense-core
                            DBG(1)[55352]> Pkgrepo, begin update of '/var/db/pkg/repo-pfSense-core.sqlite'
                            DBG(1)[55352]> Request to fetch pkg+https://packages.netgate.com/pfSense_v2_6_0_amd64-core/meta.conf
                            DBG(1)[55352]> opening libfetch fetcher
                            DBG(1)[55352]> Fetch > libfetch: connecting
                            DBG(1)[55352]> Fetch: fetching from: https://packages.netgate.com/pfSense_v2_6_0_amd64-core/meta.conf with opts "i"
                            DBG(1)[55352]> Fetch: fetching from: https://packages.netgate.com/pfSense_v2_6_0_amd64-core/meta.conf with opts "i"
                            DBG(1)[55352]> Fetch: fetching from: https://packages.netgate.com/pfSense_v2_6_0_amd64-core/meta.conf with opts "i"
                            DBG(1)[55352]> Request to fetch pkg+https://packages.netgate.com/pfSense_v2_6_0_amd64-core/meta.txz
                            DBG(1)[55352]> opening libfetch fetcher
                            DBG(1)[55352]> Fetch > libfetch: connecting
                            DBG(1)[55352]> Fetch: fetching from: https://packages.netgate.com/pfSense_v2_6_0_amd64-core/meta.txz with opts "i"
                            DBG(1)[55352]> Fetch: fetching from: https://packages.netgate.com/pfSense_v2_6_0_amd64-core/meta.txz with opts "i"
                            ^C
                            
                            2.6.0-RELEASE][admin@pfSense.xxx.local]/root: nc -vz4 pkg00-atx.netgate.com 443
                            nc: getaddrinfo: Name does not resolve
                            
                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • stephenw10S
                              stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                              last edited by

                              Ok so a DNS issue. For v4 at least

                              How is the sytem DNS configured in general setup?

                              M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • M
                                mrrobot @stephenw10
                                last edited by

                                @stephenw10 im using a local pihole server, but i did try google & cloudflare dns servers with no luck
                                do you want me to run some tests ?

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • stephenw10S
                                  stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                  last edited by

                                  Yes, some testing is needed in pfSense.

                                  But first confirm how pfSense is configured for DNS in General Setup. Is it using only the pihole?

                                  M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • M
                                    mrrobot @stephenw10
                                    last edited by

                                    @stephenw10 sorry for the late responce, yes under "system / general setup" i have set up one dns server (my local pi-hole)

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                                    • stephenw10S
                                      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                      last edited by

                                      But what is 'DNS Resolution Behavior' set to? Is it actually using the configured server? By default it will only use that if Unbound doesn't reply on localhost.

                                      M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • M
                                        mrrobot @stephenw10
                                        last edited by mrrobot

                                        @stephenw10
                                        Screenshot 2023-07-04 at 20.01.50.png

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                                        • stephenw10S
                                          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                          last edited by

                                          Ok, so it's trying to use localhost (Unbound). It should fall back to the pihole if that fails but try setting that to 'Use remote DNS servers' and see if that changes anything.

                                          M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • N
                                            Nibblet
                                            last edited by

                                            Don't know if it helps, but both your LAN and your WAN appear to be using addresses out of the 10/8 range, and depending on how you have set your network up you might have some weird routing going on - this can lead to errors such as route unreachable.

                                            As a start I'd maybe consider renumbering your internal network so it is guaranteed to not use ranges that may be on the WAN side of the network - maybe like 172.20.0.0/16 or something.

                                            M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
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