i tried http/https, various ports and passwords, various carp-configurations (what to sync) and so on.
the link to the wiki was already posted above and i considered it carefully but to no success.
a note to special characters: the default generated rules already contain '-' in their description, also the aliases get comments added with timestamps in them containing ':'. so i guess those characters are ok (but i have non other than [[:alnum:]] in my own rules and descriptions, not even blanks).